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EA201100551A1 - Способ получения липидов из биомассы - Google Patents

Способ получения липидов из биомассы

Info

Publication number
EA201100551A1
EA201100551A1 EA201100551A EA201100551A EA201100551A1 EA 201100551 A1 EA201100551 A1 EA 201100551A1 EA 201100551 A EA201100551 A EA 201100551A EA 201100551 A EA201100551 A EA 201100551A EA 201100551 A1 EA201100551 A1 EA 201100551A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
biomass
mixture
lipids
aqueous phase
oleogenic
Prior art date
Application number
EA201100551A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA019318B9 (ru
EA019318B1 (ru
Inventor
Даниеле Бьянки
Джулиана Францоси
Анна Мария Романо
Original Assignee
Эни С.П.А.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Эни С.П.А. filed Critical Эни С.П.А.
Publication of EA201100551A1 publication Critical patent/EA201100551A1/ru
Publication of EA019318B1 publication Critical patent/EA019318B1/ru
Publication of EA019318B9 publication Critical patent/EA019318B9/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436—Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/649—Biodiesel, i.e. fatty acid alkyl esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02—Pretreatment
    • C11B1/025—Pretreatment by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/003—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fatty acids with alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/02—Monosaccharides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/14—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a carbohydrase (EC 3.2.x), e.g. by alpha-amylase, e.g. by cellulase, hemicellulase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64—Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436—Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/6445—Glycerides
    • C12P7/6463—Glycerides obtained from glyceride producing microorganisms, e.g. single cell oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
    • C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/0007—Recovery of by-products, i.e. compounds other than those necessary for pulping, for multiple uses or not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
    • D21C3/04—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with acids, acid salts or acid anhydrides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Способ получения липидов из биомассы, содержащей по меньшей мере один полисахарид, в котором подвергают указанную биомассу кислотному гидролизу в присутствии водного раствора по меньшей мере одной органической кислоты, выбранной из алкил- или арилсульфоновых кислот, имеющих от Сдо Сатомов углерода, предпочтительно от Сдо Cатомов углерода, или из галогенированных карбоновых кислот, при температуре в интервале от 80 до 160°С, предпочтительно от 100 до 150°С, получая первую смесь, содержащую первую твердую фазу и первую водную фазу; подвергают указанную первую смесь ферментному гидролизу с получением второй смеси, содержащей вторую твердую фазу и вторую водную фазу; подвергают указанную вторую водную фазу ферментации в присутствии по меньшей мере одного вида олеогенных дрожжей, получая олеогенную клеточную биомассу, содержащую липиды. Липиды, полученные таким образом, можно преимущественно применять в получении биотоплива или экологического топлива, которое можно использовать как таковое или в смеси с другими видами топлива для автомобилей.
EA201100551A 2008-10-21 2009-10-14 Способ получения липидов из биомассы EA019318B9 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI2008A001863A IT1392910B1 (it) 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Procedimento per la produzione di lipidi da biomassa
PCT/EP2009/007388 WO2010046051A2 (en) 2008-10-21 2009-10-14 Process for the production of lipids from biomass

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201100551A1 true EA201100551A1 (ru) 2011-12-30
EA019318B1 EA019318B1 (ru) 2014-02-28
EA019318B9 EA019318B9 (ru) 2014-06-30

Family

ID=41056933

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201100551A EA019318B9 (ru) 2008-10-21 2009-10-14 Способ получения липидов из биомассы

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2350300B1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0919588A2 (ru)
EA (1) EA019318B9 (ru)
ES (1) ES2618578T3 (ru)
IT (1) IT1392910B1 (ru)
MX (1) MX2011004250A (ru)
PL (1) PL2350300T3 (ru)
UA (1) UA103205C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010046051A2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1393929B1 (it) * 2008-12-18 2012-05-17 Eni Spa Procedimento per la produzione di bio-olio da biomassa
WO2010151574A2 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Shell Oil Company Water injection systems and methods
BR112013006493A2 (pt) 2010-09-21 2016-07-26 Shell Int Research processo para separar uma mistura contendo um óleo microbiano e uma substância microbiana
IT1403244B1 (it) * 2010-10-22 2013-10-17 Eni Spa Procedimento per la produzione di lipidi da biomassa.
AU2011323322B2 (en) * 2010-11-05 2015-03-12 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Treating biomass to produce materials useful for biofuels
PL2468875T3 (pl) 2010-12-22 2022-11-07 Neste Oyj Zintegrowany sposób wytwarzania biopaliw
EP2489780B1 (en) * 2011-02-16 2016-07-13 Rheinisch-Westfälische Technische Hochschule Aachen Integrated process for the selective fractionation and separation of lignocellulose in its main components
EP2734628A4 (en) * 2011-07-06 2015-06-10 Univ Washington State Res Fdn SIMULTANEOUS SULFURMENT AND FERMENTATION (SSF) OF LIGNOCELLULOSE BIOMASS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF SINGLE OIL BY OILED MICROORGANISMS
WO2013082141A1 (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-06 Shell Oil Company Method of recovering lipids from microbial biomass
PL2791344T3 (pl) * 2011-12-15 2016-08-31 Shell Int Research Sposób obróbki produktów ubocznych z wytwarzania etanolu
AU2013259739B2 (en) 2012-05-07 2015-08-20 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Continuous or semi-continuous process for treating biomass to produce materials useful for biofuels
ITMI20122249A1 (it) 2012-12-28 2014-06-29 Eni Spa Procedimento per la produzione di lipidi da biomassa
CN106414754B (zh) 2014-04-23 2021-11-26 艾尼股份公司 用于应用产油酵母从生物质产生脂质的方法
CN106573884B (zh) * 2014-08-14 2018-09-28 国际壳牌研究有限公司 处理生物质以生产用于生物燃料的物质的改进方法
CA2958156A1 (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-18 Inbicon A/S Fluid composition comprising lignin
IT201700071514A1 (it) 2017-06-27 2018-12-27 Versalis Spa Procedimento per la produzione di lipidi da biomassa derivante da piante di guayule
IT201800001725A1 (it) * 2018-01-24 2019-07-24 Versalis Spa Procedimento per la produzione di zuccheri da biomassa derivante da piante di guayule

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE536639A (ru) * 1956-11-26
CA2705323A1 (en) * 2007-11-14 2009-05-22 Aalto University Foundation Method for producing lipid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2350300T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
WO2010046051A2 (en) 2010-04-29
EA019318B9 (ru) 2014-06-30
BRPI0919588A2 (pt) 2015-08-18
WO2010046051A3 (en) 2010-08-26
EP2350300B1 (en) 2016-12-14
UA103205C2 (ru) 2013-09-25
EA019318B1 (ru) 2014-02-28
IT1392910B1 (it) 2012-04-02
WO2010046051A8 (en) 2010-07-08
MX2011004250A (es) 2011-07-13
EP2350300A2 (en) 2011-08-03
ITMI20081863A1 (it) 2010-04-22
ES2618578T3 (es) 2017-06-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TH4A Publication of the corrected specification to eurasian patent
MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ BY KZ KG MD TJ TM RU