DK376982A - Acylphosphinoxid-forbindelser til anvendelse som fotoinitiatorer i fotopolymeriserbare masser - Google Patents
Acylphosphinoxid-forbindelser til anvendelse som fotoinitiatorer i fotopolymeriserbare masser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK376982A DK376982A DK376982A DK376982A DK376982A DK 376982 A DK376982 A DK 376982A DK 376982 A DK376982 A DK 376982A DK 376982 A DK376982 A DK 376982A DK 376982 A DK376982 A DK 376982A
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- photo initiators
- photopolymerizable
- masses
- acylphosphinoxide
- compounds
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/027—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
- G03F7/028—Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
- G03F7/029—Inorganic compounds; Onium compounds; Organic compounds having hetero atoms other than oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/50—Organo-phosphines
- C07F9/53—Organo-phosphine oxides; Organo-phosphine thioxides
- C07F9/5337—Phosphine oxides or thioxides containing the structure -C(=X)-P(=X) or NC-P(=X) (X = O, S, Se)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/46—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
- C08F2/48—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
- C08F2/50—Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
- C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
- C08K5/53—Phosphorus bound to oxygen bound to oxygen and to carbon only
- C08K5/5397—Phosphine oxides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/1053—Imaging affecting physical property or radiation sensitive material, or producing nonplanar or printing surface - process, composition, or product: radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making binder containing
- Y10S430/1055—Radiation sensitive composition or product or process of making
- Y10S430/114—Initiator containing
- Y10S430/124—Carbonyl compound containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813133419 DE3133419A1 (de) | 1981-08-24 | 1981-08-24 | Acylphosphinoxidverbindungen und ihre verwendung |
DE3133419 | 1981-08-24 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK376982A true DK376982A (da) | 1983-02-25 |
DK158043B DK158043B (da) | 1990-03-19 |
DK158043C DK158043C (da) | 1990-08-13 |
Family
ID=6139980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK376982A DK158043C (da) | 1981-08-24 | 1982-08-23 | Acylphosphinoxider og deres anvendelse som fotoinitiatorer i fotopolymeriserbare overtraeksmidler, lakker, trykfarver samt registreringsmaterialer |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4447520A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0073413B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPS5877890A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1200559A (da) |
DE (2) | DE3133419A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK158043C (da) |
ES (1) | ES515178A0 (da) |
FI (1) | FI71322C (da) |
NO (1) | NO164837C (da) |
Families Citing this family (84)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3139984A1 (de) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-28 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von acylphosphinoxiden |
DE3443221A1 (de) * | 1984-11-27 | 1986-06-05 | ESPE Fabrik pharmazeutischer Präparate GmbH, 8031 Seefeld | Bisacylphosphinoxide, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
DE3544000A1 (de) * | 1985-12-13 | 1987-06-19 | Bayer Ag | Stabilisierte thermoplastische formmassen auf basis von abs-polymeren und acylphosphanoxiden |
GB2189496B (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1989-11-29 | Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd | Photopolymerizable composition |
DE3619792A1 (de) * | 1986-06-18 | 1987-12-23 | Basf Ag | Photopolymerisierbare aufzeichnungsmaterialien sowie photoresistschichten und flachdruckplatten auf basis dieser aufzeichnungsmaterialien |
EP0304782B1 (de) * | 1987-08-24 | 1993-12-01 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Neue 6-Acyl-(6H)-dibenz[c,e] [1,2]oxaphosphorin-6-oxyde, ihre Herstellung und Verwendung als Photoinitiatoren |
DE3736180A1 (de) * | 1987-10-26 | 1989-05-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum verschliessen und/oder abdichten von oeffnungen, hohl- oder zwischenraeumen bei auf formzylindern aufgebrachten druckplatten |
MX169697B (es) * | 1987-12-28 | 1993-07-19 | Ppg Industries Inc | Mejoras a composiciones fraguables por radiacion basadas sobre poliesteres insaturados y compuestos teniendo por lo menos dos grupos de vinil eter |
DE3801511C2 (de) * | 1988-01-20 | 1996-11-14 | Espe Stiftung | Verwendung von Photoinitiatoren zur Herstellung von in zwei Schritten härtbaren Dentalmassen |
EP0331087A3 (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1990-03-07 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. | Ultraviolet-curing coating composition and production process of molded plastic article having hardened coating of modified surface characteristics |
US5340653A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1994-08-23 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Free-radical curable compositions comprising vinyl ether and urethane malenate compounds |
US5334456A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1994-08-02 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Free-radical curable compositions |
US5334455A (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1994-08-02 | Stamicarbon B.V. | Free-radical curable compositions |
WO1990001512A1 (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1990-02-22 | Desoto, Inc. | Photo-curable vinyl ether compositions |
CA2047669A1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-08 | Gerry K. Noren | Free-radical curable compositions |
CA2047698A1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-08 | John T. Vandeberg | Free-radical curable compositions |
CA2047693A1 (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-08 | Gerry K. Noren | Free-radical curable compositions |
EP0386297A1 (en) * | 1989-03-10 | 1990-09-12 | General Electric Company | Uv curable thermoformable protective coatings |
EP0473643B1 (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1994-12-14 | Dsm N.V. | Photocurable pigmented secondary optical fiber coatings |
ES2098260T3 (es) * | 1989-08-04 | 1997-05-01 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Oxidos de mono- y diacilfosfina. |
US5218009A (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1993-06-08 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Mono- and di-acylphosphine oxides |
US5153260A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1992-10-06 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Resin compositions for light control sheets, and light control sheets prepared from said compositions |
US5013768A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1991-05-07 | Dai Nippon Toryo Co., Ltd. | Photopolymerizable coating composition and process for forming a coating having a stereoscopic pattern |
US5352713A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-10-04 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Free radical co-polymerization of acrylates and vinyl ethers |
CA2143607A1 (en) * | 1992-09-30 | 1994-04-14 | Peter J. Gorzalski | Pigmented compositions and methods for producing radiation curable coatings of very low gloss |
DE4240964A1 (de) * | 1992-12-05 | 1994-06-09 | Basf Ag | Arenbisphosphinoxide |
EP0627476B1 (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1999-08-04 | Adell Co., Ltd. | Photopolymerization initiator composition for visible ray polymerizable adhesive |
US6472450B2 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2002-10-29 | Dsm N.V. | Radiation-curable optical fiber coating composition |
JP3784068B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-13 | 2006-06-07 | デーエスエム アイピー アセット ビー ヴイ | 放射線硬化性光学繊維被覆組成物 |
US6080450A (en) * | 1996-02-23 | 2000-06-27 | Dymax Corporation | Composition exhibiting improved fluorescent response |
GB9605712D0 (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1996-05-22 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Novel uv-curable compositions |
DE19650562A1 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-06-10 | Basf Ag | Photoinitiatorgemische, enthaltend Acylphosphinoxide und Benzophenonderivate |
US6015842A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2000-01-18 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Method of preparing foldable hydrophilic ophthalmic device materials |
US5891931A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-04-06 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Method of preparing foldable high refractive index acrylic ophthalmic device materials |
DE19961342B4 (de) | 1999-12-17 | 2004-02-19 | 3M Espe Ag | Radikalisch härtbare Urethanpräpolymere und deren Verwendung |
GB2360283B (en) * | 2000-02-08 | 2002-08-21 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Monoacylarylphosphines and acylphosphine oxides and sulphides |
JP4597323B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-07 | 2010-12-15 | リンテック株式会社 | 紫外線硬化型粘着剤組成物および紫外線硬化性粘着シート |
ES2231573T3 (es) * | 2000-11-02 | 2005-05-16 | Unilever N.V. | Composicion de tratamiento de telas. |
DE10058829B4 (de) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-08-26 | 3M Espe Ag | Verwendung von Polysäuren mit enger Molmassenverteilung |
DE10058830B4 (de) | 2000-11-27 | 2005-01-27 | 3M Espe Ag | Verwendung von verzweigten Polysäuren in Dentalmassen und Dentalmassen enthaltend verzweigte Polysäuren |
US6737216B2 (en) | 2000-12-08 | 2004-05-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Laser engravable flexographic printing element and a method for forming a printing plate from the element |
DE10124028B4 (de) * | 2001-05-16 | 2010-02-18 | 3M Espe Ag | Selbstadhäsive Dentalmaterialien |
GB0118936D0 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2001-09-26 | Unilever Plc | Improvements relating to colour-safe fabric treatment compositions |
GB0205276D0 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2002-04-17 | Unilever Plc | Bleaching composition |
DE10315671A1 (de) | 2003-04-04 | 2004-10-14 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acylphosphinoxid-Feststoffen |
WO2005021248A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | 三次元造形物の製造方法 |
GB0724863D0 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2008-01-30 | Unilever Plc | Fabric treatment active |
DE102009016025B4 (de) | 2009-04-02 | 2014-12-11 | Voco Gmbh | Kunststoffmodifizierter Glasionomerzement, seine Verwendung sowie Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
DE102010003884A1 (de) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Voco Gmbh | Dualhärtende, mehrkomponentige dentale Zusammensetzung |
DE102010003881A1 (de) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Voco Gmbh | Dentale Abdeckmasse |
DE102010003883A1 (de) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Voco Gmbh | Lichthärtbares Kompositmaterial |
DE102010046697A1 (de) | 2010-09-28 | 2012-03-29 | Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg | Polymerisierbares Dentalmaterial mit Reaktiv-Pastenbildner, gehärtetes Dentalmaterial und deren Verwendung |
EP2436363B1 (de) | 2010-09-30 | 2017-01-18 | VOCO GmbH | Zusammensetzung umfassend ein Monomer mit einem polyalicyclischen Strukturelement zum Füllen und/oder Versiegeln eines Wurzelkanals |
US8669302B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-03-11 | Voco Gmbh | Composite material comprising a monomer with a polyalicyclic structure element as a sealing material |
EP2436668B1 (de) | 2010-09-30 | 2012-09-12 | VOCO GmbH | Polymerisierbare Verbindungen umfassend ein polyalicyclisches Strukturelement |
US9023916B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2015-05-05 | Voco Gmbh | Composite material comprising a monomer with a polyalicyclic structure element |
US8697769B2 (en) | 2010-09-30 | 2014-04-15 | Voco Gmbh | Lacquer composition comprising a monomer with a polyalicyclic structure element |
EP2450025B1 (de) | 2010-11-08 | 2012-11-28 | VOCO GmbH | Polymerisierbare Phosphorsäurederivate umfassend ein polyalicyclisches Strukturelement |
DE102011003289A1 (de) | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Voco Gmbh | Dentale provisorische Suprakonstruktionen sowie Materialien zu ihrer Herstellung und entsprechende Verfahren |
DE102012001979A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-08 | Voco Gmbh | Härtbares Gemisch umfassend Weichmacher mit einem polyalicyclischen Strukturelement zur Anwendung bei der Herstellung dentaler Werkstoffe |
DE102012001978A1 (de) | 2012-02-02 | 2013-08-08 | Voco Gmbh | Dentale Kompositmaterialien enthaltend tricyclische Weichmacher |
EP2649981B1 (de) | 2012-04-11 | 2018-11-21 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Polymerisierbare Zusammensetzungen mit hoher Polymerisationstiefe |
DE102012212429A1 (de) | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-16 | Voco Gmbh | Dentalhandgerät, Verfahren und Verwendung desselben zum Aushärten lichthärtbaren Materials |
DE102012214540A1 (de) | 2012-08-15 | 2014-02-20 | Helmholtz-Zentrum für Infektionsforschung GmbH | Zahnfüllungsmaterialien und Zahnlacke zur Hemmung der Biofilmbildung von Streptococcus mutans und deren Herstellung |
DE112013002309B4 (de) | 2012-08-31 | 2024-05-08 | Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg | Radikalisch polymerisierbares Dentalmaterial, gehärtetes Produkt und Verwendung |
DE102013008176A1 (de) | 2012-10-05 | 2014-04-10 | Voco Gmbh | Kit und Verfahren zur indirekten chairside Herstellung von Kompositinlays |
DE102013112468A1 (de) | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-13 | Heraeus Kulzer Gmbh | Zahnprothese als nicht-invasive, transmuköse Darreichungsform zur Behandlung chronischer Erkrankungen, Verfahren zu Ihrer Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung |
ES2745272T3 (es) | 2014-08-19 | 2020-02-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Compuestos dentales fotoendurecibles con opacidad creciente |
DE102014116402A1 (de) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-12 | Voco Gmbh | Verwendung radikalisch härtbarer Zusammensetzungen in generativen Fertigungsverfahren |
DE102014116389A1 (de) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-12 | Voco Gmbh | Radikalisch härtbare dentale Zusammensetzungen |
CN109661409B (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光聚合引发剂、聚合性组合物、喷墨记录方法、以及酰基氧化膦化合物 |
DE102017103084A1 (de) | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-16 | Voco Gmbh | Dentaler Kompositblock zur Herstellung permanenter indirekter Restaurationen im CAD/CAM Verfahren |
EP3375429A1 (de) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-19 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Monochromatischer dentaler formkörper und rohling zur herstellung von dentalrestaurationen |
DE102017105841A1 (de) | 2017-03-17 | 2018-09-20 | Voco Gmbh | Fräsrohling zur Herstellung einer indirekten dentalen Restauration, entsprechende Verwendungen und Verfahren |
EP3427715B1 (de) | 2017-07-14 | 2021-03-03 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Dentalwerkstoffe auf basis dünnflüssiger radikalisch polymerisierbarer monomere mit hohem brechungsindex |
DE102018103415A1 (de) | 2018-02-15 | 2019-08-22 | Voco Gmbh | Dentale Formkörper mit kontinuierlichem Farbverlauf |
DE102018114690A1 (de) | 2018-06-19 | 2019-12-19 | Voco Gmbh | Thermowirksame dentale Kompositzusammensetzung |
EP3892625A4 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-11-24 | Anqing Lighting Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd | ACYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE COMPOUND AND RELATED PREPARATION PROCESS |
DE102019122174A1 (de) | 2019-08-19 | 2021-02-25 | Voco Gmbh | Dentale polymerisierbare Zusammensetzung auf der Basis kondensierter Silane |
EP3854374A1 (de) | 2020-01-24 | 2021-07-28 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Ästhetisches dentales füllungsmaterial mit hoher durchhärtungstiefe |
CN112279940B (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2023-06-27 | 山东科技大学 | 一种酰基膦光引发剂及其制备方法 |
EP4124331A1 (de) | 2021-07-27 | 2023-02-01 | Ivoclar Vivadent AG | Ästhetisches dentales füllungsmaterial mit hoher durchhärtungstiefe |
CN117209674A (zh) * | 2023-05-12 | 2023-12-12 | 上海飞凯材料科技股份有限公司 | 光固化组合物及其应用 |
CN117209168B (zh) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-03-15 | 上海飞凯材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种光纤涂覆组合物、光纤及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3715293A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-02-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Acetophenone-type photosensitizers for radiation curable coatings |
US3801329A (en) * | 1971-12-17 | 1974-04-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Radiation curable coating compositions |
DE2830927A1 (de) * | 1978-07-14 | 1980-01-31 | Basf Ag | Acylphosphinoxidverbindungen und ihre verwendung |
EP0007086B1 (de) * | 1978-07-14 | 1982-02-10 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Lichthärtbare Form-, Tränk- und Überzugsmassen sowie daraus hergestellte Formkörper |
EP0007508B1 (de) * | 1978-07-14 | 1983-06-01 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Acylphosphinoxidverbindungen, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE2909992A1 (de) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-02 | Basf Ag | Photopolymerisierbare aufzeichnungsmassen, insbesondere zur herstellung von druckplatten und reliefformen |
DE2909994A1 (de) * | 1979-03-14 | 1980-10-02 | Basf Ag | Acylphosphinoxidverbindungen, ihre herstellung und verwendung |
US4265723A (en) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-05-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Photocurable molding, impregnating and coating compositions |
DE3020092A1 (de) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-10 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Acylphosphinverbindungen und ihre verwendung |
-
1981
- 1981-08-24 DE DE19813133419 patent/DE3133419A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-08-11 CA CA000409201A patent/CA1200559A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-18 FI FI822872A patent/FI71322C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-18 DE DE8282107509T patent/DE3261467D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-18 EP EP82107509A patent/EP0073413B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-19 US US06/409,555 patent/US4447520A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-08-23 ES ES515178A patent/ES515178A0/es active Granted
- 1982-08-23 DK DK376982A patent/DK158043C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-23 JP JP57144896A patent/JPS5877890A/ja active Granted
- 1982-08-23 NO NO822860A patent/NO164837C/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO822860L (no) | 1983-02-25 |
FI822872A0 (fi) | 1982-08-18 |
DE3133419A1 (de) | 1983-03-10 |
FI822872L (fi) | 1983-02-25 |
NO164837B (no) | 1990-08-13 |
FI71322B (fi) | 1986-09-09 |
CA1200559A (en) | 1986-02-11 |
EP0073413A2 (de) | 1983-03-09 |
JPH0457677B2 (da) | 1992-09-14 |
US4447520A (en) | 1984-05-08 |
JPS5877890A (ja) | 1983-05-11 |
EP0073413A3 (en) | 1983-04-06 |
ES8400448A1 (es) | 1983-11-01 |
FI71322C (fi) | 1986-12-19 |
ES515178A0 (es) | 1983-11-01 |
DK158043B (da) | 1990-03-19 |
NO164837C (no) | 1990-11-21 |
DK158043C (da) | 1990-08-13 |
EP0073413B1 (de) | 1984-12-05 |
DE3261467D1 (en) | 1985-01-17 |
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