DK166487B1

DK166487B1 - BOX, PRINCIPLE OF SUBSTANCES, FOR THE COLLECTION OF CONTAINERS, ISRAEL BOTTLES

Info

Publication number: DK166487B1
Application number: DK018888A
Authority: DK
Inventors: Martin Scholler; Christoph Alexander Schoeller
Original assignee: Schoeller Plast Sa Schoeller P
Priority date: 1987-01-15
Filing date: 1988-01-15
Publication date: 1993-06-01
Also published as: NO169829C; JPS63258752A; EP0275919B1; DE8717618U1; JP2622977B2; DE3701051A1; EP0275919A3; ATE83725T1; DE3876812D1; DK18888A; EP0275919B2; NO880137D0; NO880137L; EP0275919A2; NO169829B; DK18888D0; ES2035876T3

Abstract

In the crate, a handle is formed in one side wall by a grip strip which extends perpendicular to the plane of the crate bottom and is bounded on both sides by gripping openings or recesses which are open at the top. <IMAGE>

Description

i DK 166487 B1in DK 166487 B1

Opfindelsen angår en kasse, som angivet i krav l's indledning.The invention relates to a box as set forth in the preamble of claim 1.

Opfindelsen angår især en flaskekasse af formstof, der på sædvanlig måde i sit indre har en rumopdeling til optagelse af flasker.In particular, the invention relates to a plastic container box which, in its usual manner, has in its interior a compartment for receiving bottles.

5 Sådanne flaskekasser har sædvanligvis håndtag, der ved hjælp af i det væsentlige rektangulære gribeåbninger er dannet i flaskekassens modsat hinanden beliggende smalle sider. Disse gribeåbninger er anbragte på en sådan måde, at der oven over dem findes et tværstykke, der danner flaskekassens bærehåndtag. Til håndtering og især til 10 transport af disse kasser skal disse gribes med begge hænder, idet man stikker hænderne gennem hver sin gribeåbning og griber om de oven over gribeåbningerne dannede tværstykker. Disse håndtag har vist sig at være velegnede og anvendes derfor i de fleste tilfælde men dog ikke altid ved sådanne flaskekasser.Such bottle boxes usually have handles formed by means of substantially rectangular grip openings in the narrow sides of the bottle box opposite to each other. These gripping openings are arranged in such a way that a cross piece is formed above them forming the carrying handle of the bottle box. For handling and especially for transporting these boxes, these must be gripped with both hands, extending the hands through each gripping opening and grasping the cross pieces formed above the gripping openings. These handles have proven to be suitable and are therefore used in most cases but not always in such bottle boxes.

1515

Man har hidtil særligt anvendt disse håndtag på flaskekasser, fordi man har antaget, at de på grund af deres anbringelse og udformning frembød ergonomisk fordelagtige gribebetingelser, men det har nu på overraskende måde kunnet konstateres, at det ergonomisk er særligt 20 hensigtsmæssigt, dersom man kun bærer flaskekassen med den ene hånd, således at den er rettet let skråt nedad. På denne måde kan flaskekassen bæres med kun én hånd, uden at de i kassen optagne flasker falder ud.So far, these handles have been particularly used on bottle boxes because they have been assumed to offer ergonomically advantageous grip conditions due to their placement and design, but it has now surprisingly been found that ergonomics are particularly useful if only carries the bottle box with one hand so that it is directed slightly obliquely downwards. In this way, the bottle box can be carried with only one hand without the bottles included in the box falling out.

25 Formålet med opfindelsen er at tilvejebringe en flaskekasse, der frembyder sådanne bekvemme bærebetingelser. Dette skal opnås ved konstruktivt enkle foranstaltninger uden forringelse af flaskekassens styrke, og som muliggør en fremstillingsteknisk enkel fremstilling af flaskekassen og tillader stabling af sådanne flaskekas-30 ser.The object of the invention is to provide a bottle box which provides such convenient carrying conditions. This is to be achieved by constructively simple measures without degrading the strength of the bottle box and enabling a technically simple preparation of the bottle box and allowing stacking of such bottle boxes.

Denne opgave løses ifølge opfindelsen ved hjælp af en flaskekasse med de i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne ejendommeligheder.This object is solved according to the invention by means of a bottle box with the characteristics specified in claim 1.

33 Flaskekassen ifølge opfindelsen er fordelagtig ved, at håndtaget udgøres af en lodret d.v.s. en vinkelret på flaskekassebunden forlø.bende gribel iste, der kan gribes med en hånd, fordi der på begge sider af gribel isten er udformet gribeåbninger eller udsparinger. Dersom der, hvilket er hensigstmæssigt, er anbragt et sådant DK 166487 B1 2 håndtag ved modsat hinanden beliggende sidevægge af en flaskekasse, kan flaskekassen også gribes ved begge sider. Det er dog særligt fordelagtigt, at flaskekassen ved hjælp af et sådant håndtag, kan bæres med kun én hånd, således at den anden hånd er til rådighed for 5 andre formål, f.eks. til åbning af en dør eller et køretøjs bagage-rumkl ap.The bottle case according to the invention is advantageous in that the handle is constituted by a vertical i.e. a perpendicular gripping ice tea which can be gripped with one hand perpendicular to the bottle box bottom, because gripping openings or recesses are formed on both sides of the gripper ice. If, as appropriate, such a handle is provided at opposite side walls of a bottle box, the bottle box may also be gripped on both sides. However, it is particularly advantageous for the bottle box to be carried by such a handle with only one hand, so that the other hand is available for 5 other purposes, e.g. for opening a door or vehicle luggage compartment ap.

Det er i denne forbindelse hensigtsmæssigt, dersom håndtaget er udformet i det væsentlige ved midten af sidevæggen. Gribel i sten er ^ særlig fordelagtigt anbragt i den øverste kassehalvdel. Gribelisten er hensigtsmæssigt anbragt oven over et plan, der indeholder flaskekassens tyngdepunkt øg er parallelt med kassebunden. Denne anbringelse har den fordel, at gribelisten liggerjoven over kassens tyngdepunkt, således at flaskekassens kipmoment formindskes. Når en ^ på denne måde udformet flaskekasse gribes med en hånd, kan flaskekassen bekvemt bæres i en stilling, i hvilken flaskekassen i en let skrå stilling vender bort fra bæreren, således at flaskerne ikke kan falde ud, og sidevæggen og flaskekassens bund vender bort fra bæreren, således at personen, der bærer kassen, ikke udsættes for tilsnavsning ved berøring med kassen.In this connection, it is appropriate if the handle is formed substantially at the center of the side wall. Grab in stone is ^ particularly advantageously placed in the upper half of the box. The grab bar is conveniently placed above a plane containing the center of gravity of the bottle box and is parallel to the box bottom. This arrangement has the advantage that the grab bar is positioned above the center of gravity of the box, so that the tipping moment of the bottle box is reduced. When a bottle shaped in this way is gripped by one hand, the bottle box can conveniently be carried in a position in which the bottle box in a slightly inclined position faces away from the carrier so that the bottles cannot fall out and the side wall and the bottom of the bottle box are facing away from the carrier so that the person carrying the box is not exposed to contamination upon contact with the box.

Gribelisten er på særlig fordelagtig måde en del af et gennemgående støtteprofil, hvorved stabiliteten af kassen forøges ved hjælp af denne yderligere forstærkning. Der opnås desuden en robust konstruk-25 tion ved, at gribelisten er dannet af et hulprofil.The grab bar is a particularly advantageous part of a continuous support profile, thereby increasing the stability of the box by means of this additional reinforcement. In addition, a robust construction is obtained by the gripping strip being formed by a hollow profile.

Bærebetingelserne kan yderligere forbedres ved, at gribelisten ved sin øverste ende (enten ved sin ene eller ved begge sider) går over i en tværgående liste, således at flaskekassen også kan bæres på 30 sædvanlig måde, ved at man griber om den tværgående liste. Denne flaskekasse kan således bæres både på den ved opfindelsen tilstræbte måde og på den hidtil sædvanlige måde, ved at griber flaskekassen ved begge sider.The carrying conditions can be further improved by the gripping strip at its upper end (either at one or both sides) going into a transverse strip, so that the bottle box can also be carried in the usual manner by gripping the transverse strip. Thus, this bottle box can be carried both in the manner contemplated by the invention and in the conventional manner by gripping the bottle box on both sides.

3535

Endelig forbedres bærebetingelserne ved en hensigtsmæssig videreud-formning yderligere véd, at der fortrinsvis i den lodrette gribel i -stes område findes lamelagtige ribber, der strækker sig parallelt med lille afstand fra hinanden, og/eller at gribelisten har opruede gribeflader.Finally, the carrying conditions are improved by an appropriate further design by preferably having lamellar ribs extending parallel to each other at low distances in the vertical gripping area, and / or having the gripping strip having roughened gripping surfaces.

DK 166487 B1 3 I det følgende beskrives et foretrukkent udførelseseksempel for opfindelsen nærmere under henvisning til tegningen. På tegningen viser: 5 Fig. 1 et perspektivisk delbillede af en udførelsesform for en flaskekasse ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 2 et sidebillede af en tilsvarende udførelsesform for flaskekassen ifølge opfindelsen, hvor den venstre halvdel af fig.In the following, a preferred embodiment of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawing. In the drawing: 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a bottle box according to the invention; FIG. 2 is a side view of a similar embodiment of the bottle box according to the invention, in which the left half of FIG.

^ 2 viser et snit efter linien A-A i fig. 3, fig. 3 en plantegning af den i fig. 2 viste flaskekasse, hvor den øverste halvdel af fig. 2 i venstre side viser et delsnit efter linien C-C i fig. 2, og den nederste halvdel af fig. 2 ^ til venstre viser et delsnit efter linien D-D i fig. 2, og fig. 4 et sidebillede af flaskekassen set fra enden, og hvor den venstre halvdel af figuren viser et snit efter linien B-B i fig. 3.2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the one shown in FIG. 2, the upper half of FIG. 2 on the left side shows a partial section along the line C-C in fig. 2, and the lower half of FIG. 2 ^ to the left shows a partial section along line D-D of FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the bottle box seen from the end, with the left half of the figure showing a section along line B-B in FIG. Third

2020

Fig. 1 viser skematisk et perspektivisk billede af en del af en med 1 betegnet flaskekasse set fra enden, og af hensyn til enkeltheden er sædvanlige dele af en sådan flaskekasse, som f.eks. rumopdelingen, udeladt. Et i den smalle sidevæg 2 udformet håndtag har en ^ lodret forløbende gribel iste 4, der ved begge sider er begrænset af gribeåbninger 5a og 5b. Både gribel i sten 4 og gribeåbningerne 5a og 5b er i deres længde og bredde dimensioneret på en sådan måde, at man med hånden kan gribe ind gennem gribeåbningerne 5a og 5b og om gribel i sten 4.FIG. 1 schematically shows a perspective view of a portion of a bottle box designated 1 as viewed from the end, and for the sake of simplicity, usual parts of such a bottle box, such as e.g. the space division, left out. A handle formed in the narrow side wall 2 has a vertically extending gripping ice tea 4, which is limited on both sides by gripping openings 5a and 5b. Both the gripper in stone 4 and the gripping openings 5a and 5b are dimensioned in their length and width in such a way that one can intervene by hand through the gripping openings 5a and 5b and about the gripper in stone 4.

3030

Gribel isten 4, der fortrinsvis er anbragt ved den ene eller ved begge de smalle sider af flaskekassen, men også om nødvendigt kan være anbragt ved flaskekassens længdesider, er i det viste udførelseseksempel anbragt i midten af sidevæggen 2, d.v.s. langs sidevæg-gens med M betegnede midterakse.Gripper ice 4, which is preferably disposed at one or both of the narrow sides of the bottle box, but may also be located at the longitudinal sides of the bottle box, if necessary, is placed in the center of the side wall 2, i.e. in the illustrated embodiment. along the side wall of the center axis denoted by M.

Gribeåbningerne 5a og 5b kan have en hvilken som helst egnet form og kan fortrinsvis være halvcirkel formede eller have form som en halvellipse. I det viste udførelseseksempel har gribeåbningerne 5a DK 166487 B1 4 og 5b L-form. Dette skyldes, at gribel isten 4 i det viste udførelseseksempel ved sin øverste ende går over i et med 6 betegnet tværstykke, der udgør den øverste del af flaskekassen. Dette tværstykke 6 har i det viste udførelseseksempel hensigtsmæssigt en 5 højde, der muliggør et bekvemt greb om tværstykket 6 med hånden, således at man også på den sædvanlige måde kan gribe flaskekassen ved en vandret forløbende gribeliste, der her dannes af tværstykket 6. Foruden den lodrette gri bel iste 4 kan der fortrinsvis ved de sidevægge, der ikke har en lodret gribel iste 4, være anbragt et 10 eller flere håndtag af sædvanlig konstruktion, der f.eks. dannes af i det væsentlige rektangulære gribeåbninger, således at tværstykket ved den øverste kassekant kan tjene som bærehåndtag.The gripping apertures 5a and 5b may have any suitable shape and may preferably be semicircular or in the form of a semi-ellipse. In the illustrated embodiment, the gripping openings 5a DK 166487 B1 4 and 5b are L-shaped. This is due to the fact that the gripping ice 4 in the illustrated embodiment shows at its upper end a transverse piece 6, which constitutes the upper part of the bottle box. Conveniently, this crosspiece 6 has a height 5 in the illustrated embodiment which allows a convenient grip on the crosspiece 6 by hand, so that the bottle box can also be gripped in the usual manner by a horizontally extending gripping strip formed here by the crosspiece 6. In addition to the a vertical gripping strip 4 may preferably be arranged at the side walls which do not have a vertical gripping strip 4, a 10 or more handles of conventional construction, e.g. are formed by substantially rectangular gripping openings so that the cross piece at the upper box edge can serve as a carrying handle.

Det ses navnlig i fig. 3, at gri bel i sten 4 er-udformet som et 15 hulprofil. I det foreliggende udførelseseksempel er gribelisten 4 et afsnit af et støtteprofil 7, der bedst ses i fig. 2, og som strækker sig fra den øverste kassekant og ned til kassebunden ved 8. Dette støtteprofil 7 tjener.til stabilisering, især afstivning af flaskekassen 1. Dette støtteprofil 7 kan, således som det i fig. 2 foroven 20 er vist med streg-priklinier, med et fremspring 9 rager op over den øverste kant af kassen og tjene som hjælpéorgan ved stabling. Hertil er der i kassebunden udformet en ikke vist tilsvarende fordybning, som den den derunder beliggende flaskekasses fremspring 9 rager ind i. Derved opnår man en stabilisering af flaskekassestablen.It is particularly seen in FIG. 3, that the grille in stone 4 is designed as a 15 hole profile. In the present embodiment, the gripping strip 4 is a section of a support profile 7 which is best seen in FIG. 2, and extending from the upper box edge down to the box bottom at 8. This support profile 7 serves for stabilization, in particular stiffening of the bottle box 1. This support profile 7 can, as shown in FIG. 2 at the top 20 is shown with dash-dotted lines, with a projection 9 protruding over the upper edge of the box and serving as an auxiliary means for stacking. To this end, a similar groove is not shown in the box bottom, which protrudes into the projection 9 of the bottle box below, thereby stabilizing the bottle box stack.

2525

Som det navnlig ses i fig. 3 forneden til højre og fig. 4 foroven til venstre, er tværstykket 6 forsynet med lamel agtige parallelt med hinanden forløbende og med lille afstand fra hinanden anbragte ribber 10 til forbedring af grebet om håndtaget. Sådanne lameller 20 eller lamelagtige ribber 10 er også anbragt på gribelisten, for trinsvis på dennes mod kassens indre vendende del. Af hensyn til enkeltheden er gribelistens lameller ikke vist på tegningen. Disse lameller strækker sig hensigtsmæssigt lodret eller vandret. Ifølge en anden udførelsesform er gribelisten 4's gribeflader opruede, 25 hvorved gribebetingelserne ligeledes forbedres. I fig. 2's højre halvdel ses yderligere en gribeåbning 11, der foroven begrænses af et lignende tværstykke 12 som tværstykket 6, der her tjener som bærehåndtag.As seen in particular in FIG. 3 in the lower right and fig. 4 in the upper left, the cross piece 6 is provided with slats like parallel to each other and spaced apart 10 at a short distance from each other to improve the grip of the handle. Such slats 20 or slat-like ribs 10 are also disposed on the gripping strip, for stepwise on the facing portion of the box. For the sake of simplicity, the veneer moldings are not shown in the drawing. These slats suitably extend vertically or horizontally. According to another embodiment, the gripping surfaces of the gripping strip 4 are roughened, thereby improving the gripping conditions. In FIG. 2 of the right half, there is further seen a gripping opening 11, which is limited at the top by a similar crosspiece 12 as the crosspiece 6, which serves as a carrying handle here.

DK 166487 B1 5DK 166487 B1 5

Ifølge yderligere på tegningen ikke viste udførelsesformer er de på hver sin side af gribel isten udformede gribeåbninger ikke lukkede, således som i fig. 1-4, men derimod åbne i retningen opad, og udgøres altså af udsparinger, således at gribelisten med sin frie 5 ende rager op over det nederste sidevægområde.According to further embodiments not shown in the drawing, the gripping openings formed on either side of the gripping ice are not closed, as in FIG. 1 to 4, but open in the upward direction, and thus constitute recesses, so that the gripping strip with its free end protrudes over the lower side wall area.

Claims

A box, preferably of plastic, for accommodating containers, especially bottles, and having at least one handle formed in one of the side walls of the box, and in which the box its side walls together with transverse partitions divide the box interior into space for the bottles. to be received, characterized in that the handle (3) is formed by at least one perpendicular glacial tea (4) perpendicular to the plane of the box bottom (8), which is limited on both sides by 10 gripping openings (5a, 5b) or recesses in the box ( 1) side wall (2).

Box according to Claim 1, characterized in that the handle (3) is formed by a gripping strip (4) extending along the central axis (M) of the side wall (2). - 15

Box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the gripping strip (4) is arranged at the narrow sides of the bottle box (1).

Box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping strip (4) extends substantially in the upper half of the box.

Box according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping strip (4) is arranged above a plane containing the center of gravity of the bottle box (1) and is parallel to the box bottom (8).

Box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping strip (4) is formed by a hollow profile. 30

Box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping strip (4) forms a section of a support profile (7) extending from the top edge of the box to the box bottom (8). 35

Box according to claim 7, characterized in that the support profile (7) protrudes above the top edge of the box (at 9).

Case according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping ice (4) at its upper end goes into transverse strips (6) forming carrying handles.

Box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gripping ice sheets are at least partially provided with elongated, slat-like ribs (10) extending parallel to a small distance apart.

Box according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the rock in the rock (4) has roughened gripping surfaces.