DK157040B - METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITION PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, FACADE CONSTRUCTION OR SIMILAR - Google Patents
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITION PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, FACADE CONSTRUCTION OR SIMILAR Download PDFInfo
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- DK157040B DK157040B DK001782A DK1782A DK157040B DK 157040 B DK157040 B DK 157040B DK 001782 A DK001782 A DK 001782A DK 1782 A DK1782 A DK 1782A DK 157040 B DK157040 B DK 157040B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/267—Frames with special provision for insulation with insulating elements formed in situ
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
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FREMGANGSMÂDE OG INDRETNING TIL FREMSTILLING AF SAMMENSAT-TE PROFILER TIL VINDUESRAMMER, D0RRAMMER, FACADEKONSTRUK-TIONER ELLER LIGNENDE.PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITION PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, FACADE CONSTRUCTION OR LIKE.
5 Opfindelsen vedr0rer en fremgangsmàde til fremstilling af et sammensat profil til vinduesrammer, d0rrammer, facade-konstruktioner og lignende bestâende af mindst to i af-stand fra hinanden anbragte, ud i et stykke fremstillede metalprofiler, som pâ deres mod hinanden vendende indersi-10 der har fremspring, underskæring og lignende, hvorved me-talprofilerne over deres længde er forbundet med hinanden med isoleringskernelister af dârligt ledende materiale, som er skilt fra hinanden af et hulrum, og metalprofilerne er skilt fra hinanden med flanger, der kan fjernes, som 15 slâr bro over afstanden mellem metalprofilerne, og flan-gerne. danner bunde i ensidigt âbne render, ved hvilke der til dannelse af isoleringskernelisterne indf0res et termo-plastisk formstof i st0beegnet tilstand fra oven i renden, som derfor hærdes, hvorved den sammensatte profil f0rst 20 udst0bes i en f0rste rende, og efter hærdning af formstof-fet vendes den sammensatte profil om sin længdeakse sàle-des, at de/den f0r forneden liggende rende/render ligger foroven og derefter bliver udst0bt, og ved hvilken flan-gen, der slâr bro over afstanden mellem metalprofilerne, 25 fjernes.The invention relates to a method of producing a composite profile for window frames, door frames, facade structures and the like consisting of at least two spaced apart, in one piece of metal profiles, which face each other on the inside. have projections, undercuts and the like, whereby the metal profiles over their length are connected to each other by insulation core moldings of poorly conductive material which are separated from each other by a cavity, and the metal profiles are separated by removable flanges which strike 15 bridge the distance between the metal profiles and the flanges. forms unilaterally open bottom compartments in which, to form the insulating core moldings, a thermoplastic resin mold is inserted from above into the gutter, which is therefore cured, thereby casting the composite profile first in a first gutter, and after curing the molding mold. The composite profile is inverted about its longitudinal axis so that the gutter (s) located below it is placed at the top and then cast, and at which the flange bridging the distance between the metal profiles is removed.
Ved en fra DE offentligg0relsesskrift nr. 29 04 192 kendt fremgangsmàde af denne art, drejes metalprofilén, efter fyldning og pâf01gende hærdning i den 0verste rende af 30 st0beharpiks, rundt om sin længdeakse og pâ en sàdan mâde, at den modsatte rende, der adskilles fra den f0rste ved hulrummet, kan fyldes med st0beharpiks. Herefter f0res et værkt0j ind i det af de metalliske sammenholdningsflanger afgrænsende hulrum og fjerner sammenholdningsdelen.In a method of this kind known from DE Publication No. 29 04 192, the metal profile, after filling and subsequent curing in the upper gutter of 30 cast resins, is rotated around its longitudinal axis and in such a way that the opposite gutter which is separated from the the first at the cavity can be filled with cast resin. Thereafter, a tool is inserted into the cavity bounding the metallic bonding flanges and removing the bonding member.
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Det har vist sig, at denne kendte fremgangsmâde kun kan benyttes i et begrænset antal forskelligt sammensatte profil tværsnitsformer. Sâledes fremkommer der vanskeligheder 5 for eksempel ved fremstilling af sammensatte profiler, ved hvilke hulrummets tværsnit underskrider et vist frit mâl, sâledes at der ikke altid findes tilstrækkelig plads til at indf0re og hândtere det værkt0j, der skal fjerne sam-menho1dnings f1angerne.It has been found that this known method can only be used in a limited number of different composite profile cross-sectional forms. Thus, difficulties arise, for example, in the production of composite profiles, in which the cross-section of the cavity falls below a certain free dimension, so that there is not always enough space to introduce and handle the tool for removing the joint joints.
1010
Hertil kommer, at der for at bruge den kendte fremgangsmâde kræves specielle værkt0jer, hvis anvendelsesomrâde for sâ vidt er begrænset, sâ man med sâdanne anlæg ikke kan fremstille for eksempel meget smà profiler, der kun har en 15 metallisk sammenholdningsflange, eller profiltværsnit, der har flere end to over hinanden indrettede isoleringskerne-lister.In addition, in order to use the known method, special tools are required, the scope of which is so limited, so that with such systems it is not possible to produce, for example, very small profiles having only a metallic bonding flange or profile cross-sections having more than two overlaid insulation core moldings.
Opgaven for den f0igende opfindelse er at angive en 0kono-20 misk fremgangsmâde, med hvilken der kan fremstilles sammensatte profiler med smâ tværsnitsdimensioner sâvel som store profiltværsnit uafhængigt af, om de har en eller flere metalliske sammenholdningsflanger. En yderligere op-gave for opfindelsen bestàr i frembringelse af en egnet 25 indretning til ud0velse af fremgangsmâden.The object of the present invention is to provide an economical method by which composite profiles of small cross-sectional dimensions as well as large profile sections can be produced, regardless of whether they have one or more metallic bonding flanges. A further object of the invention consists in providing a suitable device for practicing the method.
Gâende ud fra en fremgangsmâde af den i indledningen nævn-te slags opnâs dette if0lge opfindelsen derved, at f0r vendingen fjernes den/de metalliske s ammenho1dnings f1an-30 ge/-flanger, og efter vendingen, men f0r fyldningen af den/de yderligere rende/render, indf0res der mellem metal-profilerne oven over den/de f0rst dannede isoleringskerne-liste/-lister en som særskilt del af dârligt varmeledende materiale udformet liste, der danner bund i den/de yderli- 3Starting from a method of the kind mentioned in the preamble, this is achieved according to the invention in that before the turning is removed the flanges / flanges of the metallic seam cover and after the turning, but before the filling of the additional gutter (s). / grooves, a metal section is formed between the metal profiles above the insulation core / s first formed (s) as a separate part of poorly conductive material which forms the bottom of the outer (s).
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gere rende/render.render / render.
Ved fremgangsmàden if01ge opfindelsen er det muligt at fremstille sanunensatte profiler af bâde smâ og store tvær-5 snit i en kontinuerlig arbejdsgang. Ved at metalforbindel-serne mellem profilerne fjernes allerede pâ et tidligt stadium, inden metalprofilen vendes, er det ligegyldigt, ora udgangsprofiltværsnittene har en eller flere sammen-holdningsflanger af métal, sâledes at man ikke længere er 10 afhængig af tværsnitsst0rrelsen af det hulrum, der begræn-ser isoleringskernelistens h0jde. Derudover har man ved fremgangsmàden if01ge opfindelsen fâet mulighed for at kunne g0re forhândenværende fremstillingsanlæg universelt anvendelige ved en simpel ombygning. I stedet for, som ved 15 den kendte fremgangsmâde, at benytte det værkt0j, der skal f0res ind i den sammensatte profils hulrum for at kunne fjerne sammenholdningsflangen, kan man bruge de save eller fræsemaskiner, der normalt er tilgængelige pâ virksomhe-den.In the method according to the invention, it is possible to produce reconstituted profiles of both small and large cross-sections in a continuous operation. By removing the metal connections between the profiles at an early stage before the metal profile is reversed, it does not matter that the starting profile cross sections have one or more metal bonding flanges, so that they no longer depend on the cross-sectional size of the cavity which confines -see the height of the insulation core strip. In addition, the process of the invention has made it possible to make the present manufacturing plant universally usable by a simple conversion. Instead of using, as in the known method, the tool to be inserted into the composite profile cavity to be able to remove the bonding flange, the saws or milling machines normally available in the business can be used.
2020
Ved en videreudvikling af fremgangsmàden if01ge opfindelsen kan man, efter fyldning af den f0rst udst0bte rende og f0r fjernelse af sammenholdningsflangen henholdsvis -dele-ne og vending af metalprofilen, anbringe mindst én liste 25 ' af et materiale, der er en dàrlig varmeleder, oven over den f0rste dannede isoleringskerneliste mellem metalprofi-lerne, hvilken liste danner bund i en anden rende, der fyldes med formstof. Herved muligg0res fremstiling af sær-lige profilformer med mere end to over hinanden anordnede 30 isoleringskernelister.In a further development of the method according to the invention, after filling the first molded gutter and before removing the holding flange parts and reversing the metal profile, at least one list 25 'of a material which is a poor heat conductor can be placed above the first formed insulating core strip between the metal profiles, which forms the bottom of a second channel filled with plastic material. This makes it possible to make special profile shapes with more than two mutually arranged insulating core moldings.
Ved fremstilling af sammensatte profiler med mere end to ved siden af hinanden anbragte metalprofiler sker fjernel-sen af de metalliske sammenholdningsflanger tidsmæssigtWhen making composite profiles with more than two adjacent metal profiles, the removal of the metallic bonding flanges takes place temporarily.
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efter hinanden for at opnâ en bedre kraftfordeling under dette bearbejdningsforl0b.one after the other in order to achieve a better power distribution during this machining process.
I tilfælde, hvor pladsforholdene kræver det, overf0res den 5 sammensatte profil passende efter vendingen til en anden transportlinie og transporteres pâ denne i en retning mod-sat den f0rste transportlinies f0dningsretning.In cases where space conditions require, the composite profile is suitably transferred after turning to another transport line and transported thereon in a direction opposite to the direction of feeding of the first transport line.
Indretninger til overf0rsel af artikler af kunstharpiksbe-10 ton fra en f0rste transportbane til en anden transportbane med modsat transportretning kendes i princippet fra DE of-fentligg0relsesskrift nr. 24 46 666. Fortrinsvis sker vendingen og overgivelsen af de sammensatte profiler til den anden transportbane samtidigt. Indretningen til ud0veise 15 af fremgangsmâden, som i sin grundop'bygning baseres pâ an-s0gerens fra DE patentskrift nr. 29 13 254 kendte indretning, og som besidder et underlag, der underst0tter me-talprofilerne, sâvel som transport- og f0ringsindretnxnger for metalprofilerne til at f0re disse forbi under en f0rs-20 te st0beanordning, og mindst en efter denne i transport-retningen anbragt yderligere st0beindretning, og en meilem to efter hinanden f0lgende st0beanordninger anbragt ind- i retning til indf0ring af en skilleliste meilem metalprofilerne, sâvel som en indretning til fjernelse af en eller 25 flere metalliske sammenholdningsflanger, er kendetegnet ved, at i transportretningen bag den f0rste st0beanordning og £0r indretningen til indf0ring af skillelisten er der indretninger til fjernelse af sammenholdningsflangen/-flangerne anbragt, og i en afstand bag denne er en station 30 til vending af den sammensatte profil om dens længdeakse anbragt. En sâledes udformet indretning lader sig opna med enkle midler ved ombygning a£ et i handel vsrende anlæg, sà at med en og samme indretning er en universel anvendel-se mulig. Indretningen if01ge opfindelsen tillader 0kono-Devices for transferring artificial resin concrete articles from a first conveying web to a second conveying web having the opposite conveying direction are known in principle from DE Publication No. 24 46 666. Preferably, the turning and surrendering of the composite profiles to the second conveying web are carried out simultaneously. The device for exiting 15 of the method, which in its basic structure is based on the device known from the applicant from DE patent application 29 13 254, and which has a support supporting the metal profiles as well as transport and feeding devices for the metal profiles for passing these under a first molding device, and at least one further molding device disposed thereafter, and a further two successive molding devices disposed in the direction of inserting a separating molding between the metal profiles, as well as a device for removing one or 25 more metallic bonding flanges, characterized in that in the transport direction behind the first molding device and for the separating insertion device, devices for removing the bonding flange (s) are arranged and at a distance behind it a station 30 for reversing the composite profile about its longitudinal axis disposed. A device designed in this way can be obtained with simple means by converting it into commercial plants, so that with one and the same device a universal application is possible. The device according to the invention permits
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misk fremstilling af sammensatte profiler sâvel med kun en som med flere metalliske sammenholdningsflanger i en kon-tinuerlig arbejdsgang, hvorved det til omstilling fra den ene til den anden sammensatte profiltværsnitsform kun er 5 n0dvendigt at til- eller frakoble enkelte aggregater.The preparation of composite profiles as well with only one as with a plurality of metallic bonding flanges in a continuous workflow, whereby, for switching from one composite profile cross-sectional form, it is only necessary to connect or disconnect individual aggregates.
Fortrinsvis findes der, set i transportretningen, efter den f0rste st0bningsanordning og f0r anordningen til at fjerne sammenholdningsflangen/-flangerne, yderligere en 10 indretning til at indf0re skillelisterne samt en st0beind-retning. Herved muligg0res fremstilling af store profil-tværsnit ved en i praksis foretrukken opbygning.Preferably, in the direction of transport, there is provided after the first molding device and before the device for removing the bonding flange (s), an additional device for introducing the separating strips and a molding device. This makes it possible to make large profile cross sections in a practical structure.
I den garnie ans0gning fra ans0geren (DE offentligg0relses-15 skrift nr. 29 41 354) er en sâdan indkobling efter hinan-den af enkeltaggregater ganske vist allerede i bredeste forstand blevet foreslâet. Da indretningen til fjernelse af sammenholdningsflangen derved er anbragt som sidste led bag den i transportretningen sidst anbragte st0beanord-20 ning, medens indretningen til fjernelse af sammenhold-ningsflangerne ved indretningen if01ge opfindelsen i hvert fald befinder sig f0r den sidst anbragte st0beanordning, er ud0velsen af fremgangsmâden if0lge opfindelsen ikke mu-lig med den i dette DE offentligg0relsesskrift foreslàede 25 indretning.Admittedly, in the garnish application of the applicant (DE publication 15 no. 29 41 354) such a connection after each other of individual units has already been proposed in the broadest sense. Since the device for removing the holding flange is thereby placed as the last link behind the last casting device placed in the transport direction, while the device for removing the holding flanges in the device according to the invention is at least prior to the last casting device, the practice of the method is According to the invention, it is not possible with the device proposed in this DE publication.
Fortrinsvis er der efter den f0rste transportbane og ven-destationen indkoblet en anden transportbane med modsat transportretning i forhold til den f0rste. Denne udfbrel-30 sesmâde vælges, nâr fremstillingslinien skal være sâ kort som muligt. Fordelagtigvis bestàr vendestationen af en drejeindretning til den sammensatte profil og en af et transportbând, en transportrullebane eller lignende dannet overflytningsindretning til transport af den sammensattePreferably, after the first conveyor lane and the friend station, a second conveyor lane with opposite conveying direction is connected to the first one. This method of execution is chosen when the production line must be as short as possible. Advantageously, the turning station consists of a composite profile pivot and a conveyor belt, conveyor roller or similar formed transfer device for transporting the composite
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profil fra den f0rste transportbane til den anden trans-portbane.profile from the first transport path to the second transport path.
Ved fremstilling af sammensatte profiler med flere isole-5 ringszoner findes der fortrinsvis pâ tværs af transport-retningen flere til antallet af 0nskede isoleringszoner svarende st0beanordninger pà afstand a£ hinanden, anord-ninger til at fjerne sanunenholdningsflangen/'-flangerr.B og skillemiddelforrâdsruller.In the manufacture of composite profiles with multiple insulation zones, there are preferably several transverse directions to the number of desired insulation zones corresponding to spaced casting devices, devices for removing the sanitary flange / flange R.B and separator supply rolls.
1010
Opfindelsen beskrives i det f01gende nærmere i form af forskellige udf0relseseksempler med nenvisning til tegnin-gen. Pâ tegningen viser 15 fig. 1-7 de forskellige trin af fremgangsmâden ved fremstilling af en sammensat profil med et ud-gangsprofiltværsnit, der kun har én sammen-holdningsflange af métal; - 20 fig. 8 et udgangstværsnit med to sammenholdningsflanger af métal; fig. 9 et profiltværsnit med flere ved siden af hinan-den anordnede isoleringszoner under udst0bningen 25 af de 0vre render; fig. 10 profiltvarsnittet if0ige fig. 9 under fraskii-lelse af sammenholdningsflangerne; 30 fig. 11 en mulig udf0relsesmâde af et profiltværsnit med mere end to over hinanden indrettede isolerings-kemelister under fraskilleise af to sammenholdningsf langer;The invention is described in the following in the form of various embodiments with reference to the drawing. In the drawing, FIG. 1-7 the various steps of the method of producing a composite profile having an output profile cross-section having only one metal holding flange; FIG. 8 is a starting cross-section with two metal connecting flanges; FIG. 9 is a profile cross-section with several insulation zones arranged next to each other during the casting 25 of the upper rows; FIG. 10 shows the profile cross section of FIG. 9 while separating the bonding flanges; FIG. 11 shows a possible embodiment of a profile cross-section with more than two mutually arranged insulating chemistry strips during the separation of two joining joints;
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fig. 12 den færdige, sammensatte profil fremstillet af udgangsprofiltværsnittet if01ge fig. 11; fig. 13-22 de enkelte trin af fremgangsmâden ved frem-5 stilling af en i praksis foretrukken udf0- relse af en sammensat profil med tre isole-ringskernelister; fig. 23 forl0bet af fremgangsmâden if0lge opfindelsen af 10 en sammensat profils genneml0b gennem et frem- stillingsanlæg i skematisk fremstilling og set fra siden; fig. 24 forl0bet af fremgangsmâden if0lge opfindelsen 15 opdelt i to transportdelsstrækninger set oven- fra; fig. 25 indretningen if01ge opfindelsen til praktisering af fremgangsmâden set fra siden; 20 fig. 26 er fig. 25 set fra oven; fig. 27 er den i indretningen fremstillede, færdige sammensatte profil i tværsnit; 25 fig. 28 et forenklet snit efter linien XXVIII-XXVIII i fig. 25 i omràdet f0r den f0rste st0beanordning set i transportretningen; 30 fig. 29 et snit efter linien XXIX-XXIX i fig. 25 i omrâ-det f0r adskillelsesanordningen til fjernelse af sammenholdningsf1angen; fig. 30 et snit efter linien XXX-XXX i fig. 25 i omrâdet 8FIG. 12 shows the finished composite profile made from the output profile cross-section according to FIG. 11; FIG. 13-22, the individual steps of the method of producing a practically preferred embodiment of a composite profile with three insulation core strips; FIG. 23 the process of the invention in accordance with the invention of a composite profile through a manufacturing plant in schematic and side view; FIG. 24 the process of the invention according to the invention 15 divided into two transport section sections from above; FIG. The device according to the invention for practicing the method as viewed from the side; 20 FIG. 26, FIG. 25 from above; FIG. 27 is the cross-sectional composite profile made in the device; FIG. 28 is a simplified section along line XXVIII-XXVIII of FIG. 25 in the region of the first casting device seen in the direction of transport; FIG. 29 is a section along line XXIX-XXIX of FIG. 25 in the region of the separation device for removing the bonding prisoner; FIG. 30 is a section along the line XXX-XXX of FIG. 25 in the area 8
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f0r vendestationen; fig. 31 profilen if01ge fig. 30 efter fuldbyrdet vending rundt om dens længdeakse, svsrende til snittet 5 XXXI-XXXI i fig. 25; fig. 32 et snit efter linien XXXII-XXXII i fig. 25 i om-râdet f0r skillelisteforrâdsrullen; 10 fig. 33 et snit efter linien XXXIII-XXXIII i fig. 25 i omrâdet f0r den anden st0beanordning; fig. 34 en skematisk fremstilling af en tillægsindret-ning til fremstilling af en sammensat profil i-15 f01ge fig. 22; og fig. 35 en skematisk fremstilling af en tillægsindret-ning til fremstilling af en sammensat profil i-f01ge fig. 12.before the turning station; FIG. 31 the profile of FIG. 30 after completion of rotation about its longitudinal axis, turning to section 5 XXXI-XXXI of FIG. 25; FIG. 32 is a section along line XXXII-XXXII of FIG. 25 in the area of the separator stock roll; 10 FIG. 33 is a section along the line XXXIII-XXXIII of FIG. 25 in the region of the second casting device; FIG. 34 is a schematic representation of an auxiliary device for producing a composite profile according to FIG. 22; and FIG. 35 is a schematic representation of an auxiliary device for producing a composite profile of FIG. 12th
20 I fig. 7 vises, sont eksempel pâ et i praksis foretrukket, tillempet profiltvarsnit med kun én sammenholdningsflange, en færdig sammensat profil. Profil 1 har to pâ afstand fra hinanden anordnede metalprofiler 2, 3. Hver metalprofil 25 har en forh0jet kant 4 eller lignende, der formomsluttende griber ind i hver sin iso 1 eringskemeliste 5, 6 af et ma-teriale, der er en dârlig varmeleder, og som strækker sig i metalprofilernes hele længde sâledes, at man far en rast forbindelse mellem metalprofilerne, der for eksempel kan 30 være af strengpresset aluminium. Isoleringskerneliscerne 5, 6 afgrænser sammen med indervagen 2', 3! et kasseformet hulrum 7, der strækker sig i metalprofilernes hele længde, og som i én side er adskilt fra isoleringskernelisten 5 ved hjælp af en skilleliste 8. Som udgangsprofil til frein-In FIG. 7, is an example of a practically preferred, applied profile cross section with only one connecting flange, a finished composite profile. Profile 1 has two spaced apart metal profiles 2, 3. Each metal profile 25 has an elevated edge 4 or the like, which intermeshingly engages each of its insulating core strips 5, 6 of a material which is a poor heat conductor. and extending throughout the length of the metal profiles so as to provide a smooth connection between the metal profiles, which may, for example, be of extruded aluminum. The insulating core ele- ments 5, 6 define together with the inner wall 2 ', 3! a box-shaped cavity 7 which extends throughout the length of the metal profiles and which is separated in one side from the insulation core strip 5 by means of a separating strip 8.
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stïlling af den sammensatte profil if01ge fig. 7 benyttes for eksempel tværsnittet if01ge fig. 1, hvis to metal-profiler 2, 3 er sammenf0jet til en enhed i et stykke ved hjælp af en metallisk sammenholdningsflange 9, der streng-5 presses sammen med metalprofilerne i et arbejdstrin.positioning of the composite profile according to FIG. 7, for example, the cross-section according to FIG. 1, if two metal profiles 2, 3 are joined to a unit in one piece by means of a metallic bonding flange 9 which is extruded 5 together with the metal profiles in a working step.
Som udgangsprofiler kan ogsâ benyttes tværsnitsformer, der • har to eller flere ved presningen dannede sammenholdnings-dele 10, 11 henholdsvis 12, 14, 13, 15 (fig. 8 henholdsvis 10 10) henholdsvis 10, 11, 23' (fig. 11) eller 10', 11' (fig.Also used as starting profiles are cross-sectional shapes having two or more joining members 10, 11 and 12, 14, 13, 15 (Fig. 8 and 10, 10) and 10, 11, 23 '(Fig. 11, respectively). or 10 ', 11' (fig.
13) og medf0rer den fordel, at de giver bedre stabilitet og gode mâletolerancer ved strengpresningsforl0bet. Denne fordel er særlig fremtrædende ved store profiltværsnit.13) and have the advantage of providing better stability and good measurement tolerances during the extruding process. This advantage is particularly prominent in large profile cross sections.
Men ogsâ ved smâ profiler kræves der ofte udgangstværsnit, 15 der har mere end en sammenholdningsflange mellem to metal-profiler. I fig. 9 og 10 vises der et udgangsprofiltvær-snit med tre ved siden af hinanden indrettede metalprofi-ler 2, 3, 3', af hvilke metalprofilerne 3, 3' er sammenf0-jede ved hjælp af en sammenholdningsflange 12 og metalpro-20 filerne 2, 3' ved hjælp af en sammenholdningsf lange 13.However, even with small profiles, exit cross sections are often required, which have more than one connecting flange between two metal profiles. In FIG. 9 and 10, there is shown an output profile section with three adjacent metal profiles 2, 3, 3 ', of which the metal profiles 3, 3' are joined together by a holding flange 12 and the metal profiles 2, 3 'by means of a matching length 13.
Man vil se, at sammenholdningsflangerne 12, 13 er indret-tet adskilt fra hinanden ved metalprofilen 3'. Det er i-midlertid ogsâ muligt i hver isoleringszone A og B ved ek-semplet if0lge fig. 9 og i til slutning til udf0relsesmâ-25 den if0lge fig. 8 at indrette to eller flere sammenhold-ningsflanger i stedet for én, som det antydes ved tværsnittet i fig. 10 ved hjælp af punkterede linier 14, 15.It will be seen that the bonding flanges 12, 13 are arranged apart from each other by the metal profile 3 '. It is also possible in each insulation zone A and B at the time, for example, according to FIG. 9 and in the end of the embodiment according to FIG. 8 to provide two or more bonding flanges instead of one, as indicated by the cross-section of FIG. 10 by dotted lines 14, 15.
I fig. 11 vises der en variant af et udgangstværsnit med 30 to over hinanden indrettede sammenholdningsflanger 10, 11, hvorved den færdige, sammensatte profil if01ge fig. 12 i stedet for to over hinanden indrettede isoleringskernelis-ter har tre isoleringskernelister 16, 17, 18. Yderligere en variant af den sammensatte profil med tre isolerings-In FIG. 11, a variant of an output cross-section is shown with two interconnecting flanges 10, 11 arranged one above the other, whereby the finished composite profile according to FIG. 12 instead of two insulated core moldings arranged above, three insulation core moldings 16, 17, 18. Further, a variant of the composite profile with three insulation cores is provided.
10 DK 157040 BDK 157040 B
kernelister 16', 17', 18' vises i fig. 22. Denne udforelse af den sammensatte profil bruges i praksis fortrinsvis, nàr man skal fremstille relativt store tværsnit, hvis ud-gangsprofiltværsnit har to eller flere metaliiske sammen-5 holdningsflanger 10’, 11', 11*’, sâledes sas det vises i fig. 13.core strips 16 ', 17', 18 'are shown in FIG. 22. This embodiment of the composite profile is preferably used in practice to produce relatively large cross-sections whose starting profile cross sections have two or more metallic bonding flanges 10 ', 11', 11 * 'as shown in FIG. . 13th
Fremstilling if01ge opfindelsen af en sammensat profil fra et udgangsprofiltværsnit if01ge fig. 1 forl0ber if0lge 10 fremstillingstrinene nedenfor: F0rst strengpresses de to metalprofiler 2, 3 som en pro-filenhed i et stykke og forbehandles pâ sædvanlig mâde (for eksempel el-oxydering). I et derpâ f0lgende trin af 15 fremgangsmâden (fig. 2) fyldes renden 20, der i siderne afgrænses af indervæggene 19 ved metalprofilerne 2, 3, og som nedad afgrænses af sammenho1dningsf1angen 9, ved hiælp af et st0behoved 25 med et i handelen aiment tilgængeligt termoplastisk formstof 21 som isoleringsst0bemateriale, 20 hvorved sammenholdningsflangen 9 samtidig fungerer som bund for renden 20. Nâr formstof fat er hærdet og stivnet til isoleringskernelisten 5, fjernes en del af sammenhold-ningsflangens 9 bredde mellem metalprofilerne 2, 3 for eksempel med en sav 22, en fræsemaskine eller lignende (fig.Preparation according to the invention of a composite profile from an initial profile cross-section according to FIG. 1 proceeds according to the 10 manufacturing steps below: First, the two metal profiles 2, 3 are extruded as a pro-file unit in one piece and pre-treated in the usual manner (for example, electrical oxidation). In a subsequent step of the method (Fig. 2), the gutter 20, which is laterally delimited by the inner walls 19 of the metal profiles 2, 3, and which is delimited downwardly by the cohesive joint 9, is filled by means of a casting head 25 with a commercially available thermoplastic resin 21 as insulating molding material 20, whereby the bonding flange 9 simultaneously acts as the bottom of the gutter 20. When the plastic barrel is hardened and stiffened to the insulation core strip 5, a part of the width of the bonding flange 9 is removed between the metal profiles 2, 3 for example with a saw 22, a milling machine or the like (fig.
25 3). Herefter drejes profilen 180° rundt om dens længdeakse (fig. 4). Profilens stilling efter vendingen vises i fig.25 3). Then rotate the profile 180 ° around its longitudinal axis (Fig. 4). The position of the profile after turning is shown in fig.
5. Derefter indf0res skillelisten 8 mellem metalprofilerne (fig. 6) sâledes, at den ligger pâ afstand i hulrummets 7 h0j deretning pâ st0ttekanter 23 pâ metaiprofxlernes si der 30 og har til opgave at danne bund i endnu en rende 24. 1 et sidste trin af fremgangsmâden udst0bes renden 24 gennem et st0behoved 29 med formstoffet 2i. Efter dettes nærdning er den anden isoleringskerneliste 5 dannet, og den sammensat-te profil er parat til videre forarbejdning.5. Then the separating strip 8 is inserted between the metal profiles (Fig. 6) so that it is spaced apart in the high direction of the cavity 7 on the support edges 23 on the sides of the meta profiles, and has the task of forming a bottom in another gutter 24. 1 a final step of the method, the gutter 24 is molded through a casting head 29 with the plastic material 2i. After its nourishment, the second insulation core strip 5 is formed and the composite profile is prepared for further processing.
n DK 157040 Bn DK 157040 B
Fremgangsmâden til fremstilling af udgangsprofiltværsnit-tet if0lge fig. 1 bruges pâ tilsvarende mâde til fremstilling af de 0vrige viste, sammensatte profiler.The method of producing the initial profile cross-section according to FIG. 1 is used in a similar manner to produce the other composite profiles shown.
55
Ved udgangsprofiltværsnittet if01ge fig. 8 fjernes de to over hinanden anordnede sammenholdningsflanger 10, 11 ved hjælp af de ved punkterede linier viste save 22 i ét ar-bejdstrin, det vil sige, de to sammenholdningsflanger fra-10 skilles samtidigt eller næsten samtidigt. Fraskillelsen kan naturligvis ske pâ andre mâder, for eksempel ved fra-skæring, afrivning etc.At the output profile cross-section according to FIG. 8, the two bonding flanges 10, 11 arranged one above the other are removed by means of the saw 22 shown in dotted lines in one working step, that is, the two bonding flanges 10 are separated simultaneously or almost simultaneously. Of course, the separation can take place in other ways, for example by cutting, tearing, etc.
Ved fremstilling af sammensatte profiler med mere end to 15 ved siden af hinanden anordnede metalprofiler som vist i fig. 9, fyldes begge render samtidig med formstoffet 21.In the manufacture of composite profiles having more than two side-by-side metal profiles as shown in FIG. 9, both renderings are filled simultaneously with the resin 21.
Til dette formai kræves der, i stedet for det i fig. 2 brugte ene st0behoved 25, to ved siden af hinanden anordnede, parailelforbundne st0behoveder 25. Pà tilsvarende 20 mâde fjernes ved disse profiler de ved siden af hinanden, henholdsvis over hinanden, anordnede sammenholdningsflanger 12, 13 henholdsvis 12, 14, 13, 15 i fig. 10 efter dan-nelse af isoleringskernelisterne 6’, 6’’ samtidigt ved hjælp af parallelt ved siden af hinanden anordnede save 25 22. Principielt b0r man ved sammensatte profiler med to eller flere isoleringszoner A og B gâ ud fra, at aile ens arbejdstrin, sâsom udst0bning af render, fjernelse af sammenholdningsflanger, indf0ring af skillelister, skal kunne udf0res samtidigt under produktionsforl0bet.For this purpose, instead of the one shown in FIG. 2 used one casting head 25, two side-by-side, parallel-mounted casting heads 25. Similarly, in these profiles the adjacent flanges 12, 13 and 12, 14, 13, 15, respectively, are removed in FIG. . 10 after forming the insulation core moldings 6 ', 6' 'simultaneously by means of parallel arranged saws 25 22. In principle, for composite profiles with two or more insulation zones A and B, one should assume that all work steps are taken, such as casting of grids, removal of tie-down flanges, insertion of dividers, must be possible at the same time during the production process.
3030
Fremstilling af den sammensatte profil if01ge fig. 12 fra udgangsprofiltværsnittet if01ge fig. 11 sker if01ge samme fremgangsmàde som beskrevet under henvisning til fig. 1-7 med den eneste forskel, at efter at isoleringskernelistenPreparation of the composite profile according to FIG. 12 from the starting profile cross section according to FIG. 11 is by the same procedure as described with reference to FIG. 1-7 with the only difference being that after the insulation core list
12 DK 157040 B12 DK 157040 B
18 i den med formstof f0rst udst0bte rende er dannet, og efter at sammenholdningsflangerne 10, 11 er fjernet, og profilen er vendt, udst0bes to render efter hinanden med formstof 16, 17 i stedet for én rende, efter at skillelis-5 terne 8 ’, 8 ' * er anbragt pà st0ttekanterne 23’ som bunde for renderne 24’ henholdsvis 24 f0r st0betrinnet.18 is formed in the first molded gutter and after the bonding flanges 10, 11 are removed and the profile is reversed, two rows are cast one after the other with plastic 16, 17 instead of one gutter after separating moldings 8 ' 8 '* are placed on the support edges 23' as the bottom of the gutters 24 'and 24 before the casting step.
I fig. 14-22 vises et fremstillingsforl0b, hvor man til forskel fra den beskrevne fremstillingsmâde til en sammen-10 sat profil med tre isoleringskernelister svarende til fig.In FIG. 14-22, a manufacturing process is shown in which, in contrast to the described method of manufacture, a composite profile with three insulation core strips corresponding to FIG.
12 ikke st0ber to render med formstof efter mecalprofîlens vending, men kun én rende, medens de to andre isoleringskernelister fremstilles for vendingen. Fremstillingen i fig. 13 skal understrege, at som f0lge a£ strengpresnings-15 teknikken kan principielt aile tænkelige udgangstværsnit forsynes med en sammenholdningsflange II’’, der lukker profilen pâ i det mindste én yderside, og som derfor atter mâ fjernes f0r pâbegyndelse af udst0bningstrinnet. Gâr vi ud fra det sâledes forberedte udgangstværsnit if01ge fig.12 does not cast two rows of plastic material after the reversal of the mecal profile, but only one gutter, while the other two insulation core moldings are manufactured for the reversal. The preparation of FIG. 13 should emphasize that, as a result of the extruder technique, in principle all possible cross sections may be provided with a bonding flange II '' which closes the profile on at least one outer surface and which must therefore be removed before the start of the casting step. Assuming the starting cross section thus prepared according to fig.
20 14, udst0bes f0rst den meliemste rende 76 fra st0behovedet 25 med formstof 21 sâledes, at isoleringskerneiisten 17’ dannes (fig. 15). Derefter læggges en skilleliste 8,i:5 (fig. 16) pâ de oven over værende st0ttekanter 23, og den i20 14, the first gutter 76 is first cast from the mold head 25 with resin 21 to form the insulation core core 17 '(Fig. 15). Then, a dividing strip 8, i: 5 (Fig. 16) is placed on the supporting edges 23 above, and the
derved dannede rende 77 fyldes med formstof fra st0behove-25 det 25’ (fig. 17). Derefter fraskilles sammenholdningsflangerne 10’, 11’ ved hjælp af saven 22 (fig. 13), profilen vendes (fig. 19, 20), og den sidste rende 78 dannes ved, at en skilleliste 8 (fig. 21) lægges pâ plads og der IThe gutter 77 thus formed is filled with plastic from the mold head 25 '(Fig. 17). Then, the bonding flanges 10 ', 11' are separated by the saw 22 (Fig. 13), the profile is turned (Figs. 19, 20), and the last gutter 78 is formed by placing a dividing strip 8 (Fig. 21) in place and there I
fyldes med formstof fra et st0behoved 29 (fig. 22).filled with plastic from a casting head 29 (Fig. 22).
30 I fig. 23 vises skematisk fremstilling af en sammensat profil if0lge fig. 7. Det f0rste st0behoved for udfyldning ! af den 0verste rende i hver af profilerne 2, 3 betegnes ! derved med 25, den i f0dningsretningen bag ved saven 22 | i i i j 13In FIG. 23 is a schematic representation of a composite profile according to FIG. 7. The first molding head for filling! of the upper gutter in each of the profiles 2, 3 is denoted! thereby by 25, the feeding direction behind the saw 22 | i i i j 13
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værende vendestation med 27, anordningen for pèlægning af skillelisterne med 28 og st0behovedet til udfyldning af den rende, der skal fyldes til sidst, med 29.being the turning station with 27, the device for loading the dividers with 28 and the casting head for filling the gutter to be filled at the last with 29.
5 I forhold til den i fig. 23 viste fremgangsmâde viser fig.5 Compared to the one shown in FIG. 23, FIG.
24 en alternativ variant, der adskiller sig fra den f0rst-nævnte ved, at den sammensatte profil 2, 3 efter vending ved vendestationen 27 overf0res fra den f0rste transport-retning 26 ved parallelforskydning i pilens 30 retning til 10 en anden transportbane, hvor profilen transporteres modsat f0dningsretningen 26 i pilens 31 retning i retning mod anordningen 28 for pàlægningen af skillelisten og det andet st0behoved 29. Ved denne fremgangsmâde kan profilen samti-dig vendes og overf0res til den anden, parallelt med den 15 f0rste 10bende transportbane, idet for eksempel vendings-momentet sker ved hândkraft eller ved hjaelp af en passen-de, ikke vist vrideanordning, og tværtransporten af profilen i pilens 30 retning sker ved hjælp af et drevet trans-portbând 33, der hviler pâ ruller 32. Denne variant af 20 fremgangsmàden benyttes i praksis fortrinsvis, hvor læng-den i den fabrikshal, der stâr til disposition, ikke slâr til til et retliniet produktionsforl0b svarende til fig.24 is an alternative variant which differs from the former in that the composite profile 2, 3 after turning at the turning station 27 is transferred from the first transport direction 26 by parallel displacement in the direction of arrow 30 to another transport path where the profile is transported. opposite the feeding direction 26 in the direction of arrow 31 in the direction of the device 28 for the loading of the dividing strip and the second casting head 29. In this method, the profile can simultaneously be turned and transferred to the other, parallel to the first 10-open conveying path, the torque is done by hand or by means of a suitable twisting device (not shown), and the transverse transport of the profile in the direction of the arrow 30 is effected by a driven conveyor belt 33 resting on rollers 32. This variant of the 20 method is used in practice. preferably, the length of the factory hall available does not correspond to a rectilinear production process similar to FIG.
23.23rd
25 Indretningen til fremstilling af en sammensat profil i ud-f0relse if01ge fig. 27, der er identisk med det i fig. 7 viste tværsnit, viser et vandret indrettet arbejdsbord 34 (fig. 25, 26), der stâr pà gulvet pà f0dder 35. Arbejds-bordet 34, der ogsâ kan bestâ af en anden valgfri st0tte-30 anordning og ligeledes kan være opdelt i flere borde (fig.25 The device for producing a composite profile according to FIG. 27, which is identical to that of FIG. 7 shows a horizontally arranged work table 34 (Figs. 25, 26), which rests on the floor of foot 35. The work table 34, which may also consist of another optional support 30 device and can also be divided into several tables (fig.
23), har en oplægningsflade for metalprofilerne 2, 3, der under bearbejdning til sammensatte profiler 1 transporteres pà den forud bestemte transportbane i pilens 26 retning mellem ruller 36, 37. Rullerne 36, 37 er anbragt i23), has a support surface for the metal profiles 2, 3 which, during machining to composite profiles 1, is transported on the predetermined transport path in the direction of arrow 26 between rollers 36, 37. The rollers 36, 37 are arranged in
DK 157040 BDK 157040 B
14 arbejdsbordet 34 pâ vertikale aksler 36', 37’. Rullerne 36 pà bordets ene side er drejningssikret fæstede pâ akslerne 36' og drives af disse, medens de pâ den anden side ind-rettede ruller 37 mangler drivningsanordning og kun tjener 5 som underlag for metalprofilerne 2, 3, der trækkes med gennem friktion af de drevne ruller 36. Rullerne 36 drives af en motor 38, hvis tandhjulsdrev 39 over et tandhjul 40 driver en aksel 41. Denne bærer i sin længde og med rul-lernes 36 afstand koniske tandhjul 42, der befinder sig i 10 indgreb med tilsvarende koniske tandhjul 43. Disse er ki-let fast pâ de akseltappe 36’, der skyder frem under arbe j dsbordet 34 og overf0rer motorens fremdrivningsbevægel-se til rullerne 36.14 the workbench 34 on vertical shafts 36 ', 37'. The rollers 36 on one side of the table are pivotally secured to the shafts 36 'and driven by them, while the rollers 37 arranged on the other side lack drive and serve only 5 as a support for the metal profiles 2, 3 which are pulled by friction of the driven rollers 36. The rollers 36 are driven by a motor 38, the gear drive 39 of which over a gear 40 drives a shaft 41. This longitudinally and with the distance of the rollers 36, tapered gears 42 which are in engagement with corresponding tapered gears 43. These are wedged onto the shaft pins 36 'which project under the workbench 34 and transmit the engine propulsion movement to the rollers 36.
15 Oven over arbejdsbordet 34 findes der en f0rste st0bean-ordning 25, der bestâr af et st0behoved 25' og en f0d-ningsdyse 25''. St0behovedet 25 stâr via en ledning 44 i forbindelse med en st0beharpiksforrâdsbeholder 45 og er omstilleligt ophængt i en holdeanordning 46, der er fast-20 gjort i arbejdsbordet 34. St0bematerialet bestâr af kendte st0beharpikser, der f0des frem i flydende form gennem st0-beanordningens 25 f0dedyse 25 ’ og stivner efter en kort hærdningstid. Fremf0dning af st0bematerialet sker ved en ikke vist pumpe. Fra st0behovedet 25' fremf0res formstof 25 21 i henhold til fremgangsmâden i£0lge fig. 2 ind i profi- lens 0vre rende.15 Above the workbench 34 there is a first molding device 25 consisting of a molding head 25 'and a feeding nozzle 25' '. The casting head 25 is connected via a conduit 44 in conjunction with a casting resin supply container 45 and is adjustably suspended in a holding device 46 secured to the workbench 34. The casting material consists of known casting resins which are advanced in liquid form through the casting device 25 25 'and solidifies after a short curing time. The casting material is fed by a pump not shown. From mold head 25 ', resin 25 21 is obtained according to the method of FIG. 2 into the upper gutter of the profile.
Pâ afstand bag den f0rste st0beanordning 25 er indrettet en metalsav 22 med cirkelrund klinge, og som er fastkilet 30 pâ en aksel 47 og drives af en pâ bordet 34 fastgjort motor 47' (fig. 29). Det anbefales, at saven 22 er ophængt sâledes, at h0jden kan indstilles if01ge dobbeltpilen 48. Savklingen 22 er sâ smal, at den fâr tilstrækkeligt spil-lerum i hulrummet 7 (fig. 3) mellem profilerne 2, 3, ogAt a distance behind the first molding device 25 is a circular blade metal saw 22, which is wedged 30 on a shaft 47 and driven by a motor 47 'mounted on the table 34 (Fig. 29). It is recommended that the saw 22 be suspended so that the height can be adjusted according to the double arrow 48. The saw blade 22 is so narrow that it has sufficient clearance in the cavity 7 (Fig. 3) between the profiles 2, 3, and
15 DK 157040BDK 157040B
sâledes at den uhindret og kontinuerligt kan fjerne den metalliske sammenholdningsflange 9 fra profilens underside under profilens transport i pilens 26 retning. Rullen 75, der er ophængt i stativet 72, 73 via en drejelig spindel 5 74 (fig. 29), tjener til at styre den sammensatte profil i vertikal retning, især for at optage modtrykket, medens sammenholdningsflangerne f jernes.so that it can unobstructed and continuously remove the metallic bonding flange 9 from the underside of the profile during transport of the profile in the direction of the arrow 26. The roller 75, which is suspended in the frame 72, 73 via a rotatable spindle 5 74 (Fig. 29), serves to control the composite profile in a vertical direction, in particular to absorb the counterpressure while removing the bonding flanges.
Umiddelbart efter, at den sammensatte profils 2, 3 bageste 10 ende 49 har passeret saven 22, befinder den sammensatte profil sig pâ vendestationen 27, over hvis længde der hverken findes transportruller 36 eller de tilsvarende ruller 37 sâledes, at profilen kan drejes rundt om sin længdeakse fra det i fig. 4 viste le je til positionen i-15 f01ge fig. 5 med hàndkraft ved hjælp af en passende, ikke vist drejeanordning.Immediately after the end 49 of the composite profile 2, 3 rear 10 has passed the saw 22, the composite profile is at the turning station 27, the length of which is neither transport rollers 36 nor the corresponding rollers 37 so that the profile can be rotated around its longitudinal axis from the one shown in FIG. 4 to the position in FIG. 5 by hand by means of a suitable rotary device (not shown).
Direkte bag metalprofilens forende 50 og uden for vendestationen 27 findes der en forrâdsrulle 51 for skillelis-20 ten 8, der under den sammensatte profils forskydningsbevæ-gelse kontinuerligt f0res ind pâ den beregnede plads i renden 24. Den pâ af stand oven over renden 24 anordnede rulle 51 er anbragt pâ en akse 52, der strækker sig pâ tværs af transportretningen 26, og som er ophængt frit 25 drejeligt i lejer 53, 54, der bæres af arbej dsbordet 34 over bæreorganer 55.Directly behind the front end 50 of the metal profile and outside the turning station 27, there is a supply roller 51 for the dividing strip 8 which, during the displacement movement of the composite profile, is continuously fed into the calculated space in the gutter 24. The spacer above the gutter 24 is arranged. roll 51 is disposed on an axis 52 extending transversely of the conveying direction 26 and which is freely suspended 25 pivotally in bearings 53, 54 carried by the work table 34 over carriers 55.
Bag ved skillelisteforrâdsrullen 51 findes der en skille-listestyreindretning 56, der ved hjælp af styreruller 57, 30 58 og en konvekst hvælvet ledeplade 59 temporært b0jer skillelisterne 8 i tværretningen for at g0re det lettere at anbringe dem pâ st0ttekanterne 23 i renden 24.Behind the separator stock roll 51 there is a separator guide device 56 which, by means of guide rollers 57, 30 58 and a convex vaulted baffle 59, temporarily bends the dividing strips 8 in the transverse direction to make it easier to place them on the support edges 23 of the gutter 24.
I transportretningen 26 bag ved skillelisteforrâdsrullen 16In the transport direction 26 behind the separator stock roll 16
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51 og skillelistestyreindretningen 56 findes der desuden en trykrulle 61, der er anbragt frit drejeligt pâ en svingarm 60, og som har til opgave at trykke skillelister-ne 8 mod st0ttekanterne 23 for mellembundene i renden sâ-5 ledes, at man kan opnà en sà ensartet og tæt kontakt mel-lem lister 8 og stbttekanter som muligt. Svingarmen 60 er med den ende, der vender bort fra trykrullen 61, anbragt pâ en aksel 62, hvis to ender bæres af lejeskâle 63, der ved bæreorganerne 64 er fastgjort i arbejdsbordet 34. For 10 at kunne ud0ve det n0dvendige tryk pâ skillelisten 8, er svingarmen fjeder- eller vægtbelastet.51 and the separator guide device 56, there is furthermore a pressure roller 61 arranged freely pivotally on a pivot arm 60, which has the task of pressing the separating strips 8 against the supporting edges 23 of the intermediate bottoms in the gutter so that one can be obtained uniform and close contact between moldings 8 and support edges as possible. The pivot arm 60 is provided with the end facing away from the pressure roller 61 on a shaft 62, the two ends of which are supported by bearing shells 63 which are secured to the workbench 34. By the supporting means 64, in order to exert the necessary pressure on the separating strip 8, the swing arm is spring- or weight-loaded.
I transportretningen 26 bagved skillelisteforrâdsrullen 51 er den anden st0beindretning 29 anordnet. Den er opbygget 15 pâ samme màde som den f0rste st0beindretning 25 og har pâ tilsvarende mâde et st0behoved 66, en f0dedyse 67, en for-bindelsesledning 68, en st0bematerialeforrâdsbeholder 69 og en holderindretning 70.In the transport direction 26 behind the dividing strip supply roll 51, the second molding device 29 is arranged. It is constructed 15 in the same manner as the first molding device 25 and similarly has a casting head 66, a feeding nozzle 67, a connecting conduit 68, a molding supply container 69 and a holding device 70.
20 Formstoffet 21 f0des fra st0behovedet ind i renden 24.The mold 21 is fed from the mold head into the gutter 24.
Metalprofilerne 2, 3, der pâ den beskrevne màde er fyldt med st0bemateriale, transporteras videre med uændret f0d-ningshastighed pâ arbejdsbordet 34 efter, at de har passe-25 ret den sidste st0beindretning 29. Nâr ogsà st0bemateria-let i den sidst fyldte rende 24 er stivnet, nâr den forre-ste metalprofillængde 50 en fraskilningsindretning, der bestâr af en forlængelse 34' pâ arbejdsbordet 34, og hvis bæreflade er afvinklet i forhold til arbejdsbordet. Herved 30 opnâs, at den forreste metalprofil 2', 3’ ved sin egenvægt og som f01ge af udeblevet st0tte b0jes nedad pâ dette sted og brækker pâ dets svageste sted, hvilket er der, hvor den forreste metalprofils 2', 3' bageste ende 49’ og den for-reste ende 50 pâ den umiddelbart bagved kommende metalpro-The metal profiles 2, 3, which in the manner described are filled with molding material, are further transported at unchanged feeding rate on the workbench 34 after they have fit the last molding device 29. When also the molding material in the last filled tube 24 is stiffened when the first metal profile length 50 is a separation device consisting of an extension 34 'of the workbench 34 and the supporting surface of which is angled relative to the workbench. Hereby 30 is obtained that the front metal profile 2 ', 3' at its own weight and as a result of non-supporting support bends downward at this point and breaks at its weakest point, which is where the rear end of the front metal profile 2 ', 3' 49 'and the front end 50 of the immediately behind the metal profile.
17 DK 15 7 04 0 B17 DK 15 7 04 0 B
fil 2, 3 ligger sammen og fraskilles pâ denne mâde fra den bagved kommende profillængde. Da den eneste forbindelse mellem de to profillængder bestàr af de i mellemtiden stivnede isoleringskerner 5, 6 og den gennemgàende skille-5 liste 8, befinder knæk- henholdsvis brudstedet sig i iso-leringskernerne og skillelisten.Files 2, 3 lie together and in this way are separated from the subsequent profile length. Since the only connection between the two profile lengths consists of the intermediate stiffening insulating cores 5, 6 and the continuous separating list 5, the cracking and breaking point respectively are in the insulating cores and the separating strip.
Det er naturligvis ogsà muligt, i stedet for med den be-skrevne fraskillelsesindretning, at fraskille de sammen-10 hængende profillængder med en i fig. 25 ved en punkteret Unie antydet, passende sav 70, der da passende kan være indrettet til at kunne arbejde vinkelret mod transportret-ningen (pii 71) for at kunne fungere uden afbrydelse af transporten. Man kan ogsâ tænke sig manuel fraskillelse 15 eller mekanisk ved hjælp af saks, kniv eller lignende.It is, of course, also possible, instead of with the described separation device, to separate the contiguous profile lengths with one in FIG. 25 by a punctured union indicated, suitable saw 70, which may then be suitably arranged to be able to work perpendicular to the direction of transport (pii 71) in order to operate without interruption of the transport. You can also think of manual separation 15 or mechanically by means of scissors, knife or the like.
Til fremstilling af en profil if01ge fig. 22 kræves der kun en ekstra skillemiddelforrâdsrulle 51 og pâ afstand af denne yderligere en st0beindretning 25'''' bag ved den 20 f0rste st0beindretning 25 i det i fig. 25 viste anlaeg, set i transportretning 26. Dette arrangement vises skematisk i fig. 34.For the preparation of a profile according to FIG. 22, only one additional separator supply roll 51 is required and, at a distance therefrom, a further casting device 25 '' 'is located behind the first first casting device 25 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 25 shown in transport direction 26. This arrangement is shown schematically in FIG. 34th
Til fremstilling af den sammensatte profil if01ge fig. 12, 25 hvorved f0rst isoleringskerne 18 dannes, og hvorefter ven-ding og ilægning af skillelisten 8' i renden 24’ isoleringskerne 17 dannes, kræver det, at man efter st0beanord-ning 29 i anlægget if01ge fig. 25 tilslutter en skillemiddelforrâdsrulle 51 ’ ' til indf0ring af skillelisterne 8'' 30 og yderligere en st0beanordning 29’ til isoleringskerne 6 sâledes, at man kan st0be den rende 24, der skal st0bes til sidst (fig. 35).For the preparation of the composite profile according to FIG. 12, 25 whereby first the insulating cores 18 are formed, and then turning and inserting the separating strip 8 'into the gutter 24' of the insulating cores 17 requires that, after casting 29 in the system according to FIG. 25 connects a separator supply roll 51 '' to introduce the separating strips 8 '' 30 and a further molding device 29 'to the insulating core 6 so as to cast the gutter 24 to be molded eventually (Fig. 35).
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3101709A DE3101709C2 (en) | 1981-01-21 | 1981-01-21 | Method and device for the production of composite profiles for window frames, door frames, facade structures or the like. |
DE3101709 | 1981-01-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK1782A DK1782A (en) | 1982-07-22 |
DK157040B true DK157040B (en) | 1989-10-30 |
DK157040C DK157040C (en) | 1990-03-12 |
Family
ID=6122983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK001782A DK157040C (en) | 1981-01-21 | 1982-01-06 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING COMPOSITION PROFILES FOR WINDOW FRAMES, DOOR FRAMES, FACADE CONSTRUCTION OR SIMILAR |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS57143075A (en) |
AT (1) | AT381557B (en) |
BE (1) | BE891833A (en) |
CH (1) | CH655897A5 (en) |
DD (1) | DD201655A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3101709C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK157040C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2498113B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2091329B (en) |
NL (1) | NL8105740A (en) |
NO (1) | NO157344C (en) |
SE (1) | SE447220B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2128236B (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1986-02-26 | Rtz Extruders Limited | Thermally-insulating frame members |
GB2133824B (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1986-08-06 | British Alcan Aluminium Ltd | Method of manufacture of thermally insulating frame members |
GB2140855B (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1986-08-06 | Rtz Extruders Limited | Insulated door or window frame |
JPS6010087A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-01-19 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Method of manufacturing insulation profiles |
US4732221A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-03-22 | Stewart-Warner Corporation | Pneumatic chipping hammer and method of manufacture |
AT389843B (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1990-02-12 | Matauschek Franz Jun | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITE PROFILES, ESPECIALLY FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE. |
JP3400298B2 (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2003-04-28 | ワイケイケイ株式会社 | Resin composite aluminum profile, heat-insulating aluminum profile, method for producing them, and apparatus used therefor |
GB2428727B (en) * | 2005-07-26 | 2009-08-12 | Architectural & Metal Systems | Insulated frame member and manufacture thereof |
DE202008018479U1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2014-05-13 | Gebhardt-Stahl Gmbh | Device for producing a thermally separated reinforcing profile |
DE102008063938A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-24 | Gebhardt-Stahl Gmbh | Method and device for producing a thermally separated reinforcement profile |
DE202009012330U1 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2010-11-04 | Gebhardt-Stahl Gmbh | Casting plant for thermally separated metal profiles |
CN102062292A (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-05-18 | 广亚铝业有限公司 | Process for producing rubberizing heat insulation profiled material |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2446666B2 (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1979-01-18 | Peter 6000 Frankfurt Koblischek | Apparatus for making articles from synthetic resin concrete |
DE2904192C2 (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1982-03-25 | Fa. Eduard Hueck, 5880 Lüdenscheid | Process for the production of a composite profile for window frames, door frames, facade structures or the like. |
DE2941354C2 (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1984-08-09 | Fa. Eduard Hueck, 5880 Lüdenscheid | Device for the production of insulating composite profiles, in particular for window and door frames, facades or the like. |
DE2913254C2 (en) * | 1979-04-03 | 1981-03-26 | Eduard Hueck GmbH & Co KG, 58511 Lüdenscheid | Device for the production of insulating composite profiles, in particular for window and door frames, facades or the like. |
JPS5659984A (en) * | 1979-10-22 | 1981-05-23 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk | Production of adiabatic sash bar |
-
1981
- 1981-01-21 DE DE3101709A patent/DE3101709C2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-12-21 NL NL8105740A patent/NL8105740A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-12-30 NO NO814474A patent/NO157344C/en unknown
-
1982
- 1982-01-04 SE SE8200012A patent/SE447220B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-06 DK DK001782A patent/DK157040C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-07 CH CH63/82A patent/CH655897A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-19 FR FR8200750A patent/FR2498113B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-20 GB GB8201562A patent/GB2091329B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-20 BE BE2/59547A patent/BE891833A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-20 AT AT0018582A patent/AT381557B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-01-20 DD DD82236880A patent/DD201655A5/en unknown
- 1982-01-21 JP JP57006907A patent/JPS57143075A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL8105740A (en) | 1982-08-16 |
AT381557B (en) | 1986-11-10 |
NO157344B (en) | 1987-11-23 |
CH655897A5 (en) | 1986-05-30 |
DK1782A (en) | 1982-07-22 |
BE891833A (en) | 1982-05-17 |
DE3101709C2 (en) | 1983-02-10 |
DK157040C (en) | 1990-03-12 |
ATA18582A (en) | 1986-03-15 |
FR2498113A1 (en) | 1982-07-23 |
GB2091329B (en) | 1984-07-18 |
JPS57143075A (en) | 1982-09-04 |
NO814474L (en) | 1982-07-22 |
DE3101709A1 (en) | 1982-08-12 |
NO157344C (en) | 1988-03-16 |
SE8200012L (en) | 1982-07-22 |
GB2091329A (en) | 1982-07-28 |
FR2498113B1 (en) | 1985-12-06 |
DD201655A5 (en) | 1983-08-03 |
SE447220B (en) | 1986-11-03 |
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PBP | Patent lapsed |