DK150674B - ESTABLISHING A HORSE SHOE ON A HORSE'S HEAD - Google Patents
ESTABLISHING A HORSE SHOE ON A HORSE'S HEAD Download PDFInfo
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- DK150674B DK150674B DK111877A DK111877A DK150674B DK 150674 B DK150674 B DK 150674B DK 111877 A DK111877 A DK 111877A DK 111877 A DK111877 A DK 111877A DK 150674 B DK150674 B DK 150674B
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- shoe
- hoof
- strip
- horse
- preformed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01L—SHOEING OF ANIMALS
- A01L3/00—Horseshoes fastened by means other than nails, with or without additional fastening by nailing
- A01L3/02—Horseshoes consisting of one part
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01L—SHOEING OF ANIMALS
- A01L5/00—Horseshoes made of elastic materials
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
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Den foreliggende opfindelse angår en fremgangsmåde til fastgørelse af en hestesko på en hests hov under anvendelse af en sko, der er for-formet af forholdsvis hårdt plastmateriale.The present invention relates to a method of attaching a horseshoe to a horse's hoof using a shoe preformed from relatively hard plastic material.
5 Det har gennem århundreder været kendt at sko heste med metalhestesko, hvor man anvender søm, der bankes ind i det hornlignende materiale af hestens hove, idet sømmene føres gennem for-formede huller i metalskoen, som er specielt formet for at passe til en given hov. Trods 10 visse ulemper er denne teknik stort set tilfredsstil lende, selv om visse heste ikke kan skoes på denne velkendte måde. Eksempelvis kan en lam hest eller en hest med bløde negle ofte ikke tåle, at søm bankes ind i hoven. Endvidere er skoning med metalsko et arbejde, som 15 kræver stor faglig kunnen, er tidrøvende og forholdsvis dyrt. Der er altid risiko for at ødelægge hestens hove -hornmaterialet kan revne eller neglen kurve indad i den bløde og følsomme del af hoven.5 For centuries it has been known to shoe horses with metal horseshoes, using seams that are knocked into the horn-like material of the horse's hooves, the seams being passed through preformed holes in the metal shoe, which are specially shaped to fit a given Oops. Despite 10 certain drawbacks, this technique is largely satisfactory, although some horses cannot be trained in this well-known manner. For example, a lamb horse or a horse with soft nails can often not tolerate nailing in the hoof. Furthermore, shoeing with metal shoes is a job that requires a great deal of professional skills, is time consuming and relatively expensive. There is always a risk of damaging the horse's hoof - the horn material may crack or the nail curve inward into the soft and sensitive part of the hoof.
I forsøg på at mindske ulemper og gener ved den 20 kendte metode med metalsko er foreslået plasthestesko, som skal limes fast til hoven (US-PS 3.5999.720) eller plastsko, som både limes og sømmes fast (US-PS 3.494.422).In an attempt to reduce the disadvantages and nuisances of the 20 known methods of metal shoes, plastic horseshoes that are to be glued to the hoof (US-PS 3,5999,720) or plastic shoes that are both glued and stitched are proposed (US-PS 3,494,422). .
De pågældende plastsko kan i det væsentlige betragtes som kopier af metalsko, men med visse yderligere egenskaber.The plastic shoes in question can essentially be considered copies of metal shoes, but with certain additional properties.
25 Ansøgeren er opmærksom på forskellige andre ud formninger af simple plasthestesko, som er beregnet til fastlimning på hestens hov. Ingen af disse udformninger har vist sig praktisk anvendelige. Dette skyldes, at fastgørelsen af sådanne sko er upålidelig. Forsøg har 30 vist, at en hest skoet med kendte, fastiimede plastsko taber disse i løbet af meget kort tid. Og i den periode, hvor skoen sidder på hoven, er den udsat for meget stort slid.25 The applicant is aware of various other designs of simple plastic horseshoes, which are intended for gluing on the horse's hoof. None of these designs has proved practically useful. This is because the attachment of such shoes is unreliable. Experiments have shown that a horse shoe with known, fixed plastic shoes will lose these in a very short time. And during the period when the shoe sits on the hoof, it is subject to very heavy wear.
De nævnte ulemper er ifølge opfindelsen undgået 35 ved den i krav 1 anviste fremgangsmåde. Det væsentlige ved denne er, at den samlede sko består af to særskilte dele, nemlig selve skoen, der er fremstillet af forholdsvis hård plast, og den for-formede strimmel med i det 2 150674 væsentlige L-formet tværsnit og beregnet til at ligge imellem den egentlige sko og hestehoven. Det samlede system fastgøres i to trin. Først fastlimes den L-for-mede strimmel til såvel bund som sidevægge på heste-5 hoven. Derefter fastlimes den egentlige sko til den L-formede strimmel.Said disadvantages according to the invention are avoided by the method according to claim 1. The essence of this is that the overall shoe consists of two separate parts, namely the shoe itself made of relatively hard plastic, and the preformed strip of substantially L-shaped cross section and intended to be in between the actual shoes and horsehouses. The overall system is fixed in two steps. First, the L-for-strip is glued to both the bottom and side walls of the horse-5 hoof. Then the actual shoe is glued to the L-shaped strip.
Den anviste/ todelte sko frembyder meget væsentlige fordele, såvel sammenlignet med kendte plastsko (såsom US-PS 3.5999.720) som sammenlignet med vel-XQ kendte metalsko. Som Mathern (US-PS 3.5999.720) har ansøgeren erkendt, at en af grundene til, at tidligere kendte, ved limning fastgjorte plastsko er utilfredsstillende, er, at plastsko ikke kan for-formes til at passe til en given hov, således som en metalsko. I 15 stedet måtte man fremstille et (begrænset) antal fa coner og størrelser og så vælge den bedste af disse til en given hov. For opnåelse af en tilfredsstillende limnin^må den valgte sko bukkes for at passe nøje mod hestehoven, medens limen hærder. Hvis skoen gøres så 20 bøjelig, at dette kan lade sig gøre, har det anvendte plastmateriale meget dårlige slideegenskaber. Gør man modsat skoen tilstrækkelig hård til at modstå normal slitage, er man afskåret fra at deformere skoen så meget som nødvendigt for opnåelse af en tilfredsstil-25 lende fastlimning. Ifølge DE-AS 1.191.625 foreslås snit 3 (fig.l og 2) til at udligne belastninger under brug.The designated / two-piece shoe offers very significant advantages, both compared to known plastic shoes (such as US-PS 3,5999,720) as compared to well-known metal shoes. As Mathern (U.S. Patent No. 3,5999,720), the applicant acknowledges that one of the reasons that prior art plastic shoes, by gluing, are unsatisfactory, is that plastic shoes cannot be molded to fit a given hoof, such as a metal shoe. Instead, one had to produce a (limited) number of shapes and sizes and then select the best of these for a given hoof. In order to obtain a satisfactory glue, the selected shoe must be bent to fit closely on the horse's hoof while the glue hardens. If the shoe is made so flexible that this can be done, the plastic material used has very poor wear properties. If, contrary to the shoe, it is sufficiently hard to withstand normal wear and tear, one is prevented from deforming the shoe as much as necessary to obtain a satisfactory adhesion. According to DE-AS 1.191.625 sections 3 (Figs. 1 and 2) are proposed to equalize loads during use.
Som vist er der imidlertid stadig frie gab mellem hov og sko, og kun delvis fastlimning er således opnået.However, as shown, there are still free gaps between the hoof and shoes, and only partial gluing is thus achieved.
Endvidere vil stød mod skoen under brug blive overført 30 til hoven via limen, som derved udsættes for stor be lastning.In addition, shock to the shoe during use will be transferred to the hoof via the glue, which will thereby be subjected to considerable stress.
På tilsvarende måde findes ifølge US-PS 3.599.720 en slids 20 i tværbommen 11, hvilken bom kan gennemskæres for at tillade bøjning af sidestykkerne 12,13. Ved 35 forskudt overskæring i bommen opnår man mulighed for at kunne sammenlime bommen igen med sidestykkerne 12,13 i ønsket afstand fra hinanden. Den således kendte, i ét stykke udformede sko giver således en løsning på samme 3 150674 problem, somi den foreliggende ansøgning, men en ganske anden løsning.Similarly, according to U.S. Pat. No. 3,599,720, there is a slot 20 in the cross bar 11, which boom can be cut to allow bending of the side pieces 12,13. By 35 offset cutting in the boom, it is possible to re-bond the boom with the side pieces 12,13 at the desired distance from each other. The thus-known, one-piece shoe thus provides a solution to the same problem as the present application, but a completely different solution.
Ved skoen ifølge den foreliggende opfindelse er den L-formede strimmel mellem den egentlige sko og 5 hoven forholdsvis bøjelig og fjedrende. Den kan derfor deformeres til at slutte teet til en hestehov og give fremragende, fastlimning til denne. Deformation af strimlen er let og giver ikke sprækker mellem hov og strimmel.In the shoe of the present invention, the L-shaped strip between the actual shoe and the hoof is relatively flexible and resilient. It can therefore be deformed to connect the tea to a horse's hoof and provide excellent, firm adhesion to it. Deformation of the strip is easy and does not cause crevices between the hoof and the strip.
Der er derfor tale om et stort limområde og en sikker 10 fastlimning.It is therefore a large glue area and a secure 10 glue.
Når den egentlige sko fastlimes til den L-formede strimmel, kan en sikker og kraftig vedhæftning opnås, fordi der er tale om sammenlimning af to plastmaterialer og ikke om sammenlimning- af plast og hovens keratinøse 15 materiale. Der kan derfor opnås tilstrækkelig styrke selv med et forholdsvis lille limareal. Og ved passende valg af plastmaterialer og bindemiddel kan man opnå en homogen sammensvejsning snarere end en sammenlimning og således opnå endnu større styrke. Alternativt kan 20 anvendes varmsvejsning mellem den egentlige sko og strim len.When the actual shoe is glued to the L-shaped strip, a secure and strong adhesion can be obtained because it is the bonding of two plastic materials and not the bonding of plastic and the keratinous material of the hoof. Therefore, sufficient strength can be obtained even with a relatively small glue area. And by appropriate choice of plastic materials and binder, a homogeneous weld can be obtained rather than an adhesive and thus achieve even greater strength. Alternatively, heat welding may be used between the actual shoe and the strip.
Anvendelse af den L-formede strimmel af forholdsvis blødt fjedrende materiale giver en yderligere meget vigtig fordel. Materialet isolerer hoven mod stød, når 25 skoen rammer jorden. Trav eller galop på hårdt underlag er således mindre belastende for hovene, og en længere afstand kan tilbagelægges uden træthed end med metalsko. Plastskoen er endvidere væsentligt lettere end metalskoen, og hesten kan derfor opnå bedre præstationer 30 i forbindelse med væddeløb, spring etc.Use of the L-shaped strip of relatively soft resilient material provides an additional very important advantage. The material insulates the hoof against impact when the 25 shoe hits the ground. Trot or canter on hard ground is thus less stressful for the hoofs, and a longer distance can be traveled without fatigue than with metal shoes. Furthermore, the plastic shoe is significantly lighter than the metal shoe, and the horse can therefore achieve better performance in connection with racing, jumping, etc.
Opfindelsen skal i det følgende forklares nærmere i forbindelse med tegningen, hvor fig. 1 viser en hestehov set fra siden, og skoet ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen, idet 35 dele af skoen er vist gennemskåret, fig. 2 et snit langs linien II-II i fig. 1, 4 150674 fig. 3 et til fig. 2 svarende snit gennem en anden udførelsesform for en sko, fig. 4 et snit langs linien IV-IV i fig.3, fig. 5 et til fig. 2 svarende snit gennem en tre-5 die udførelsesform, fig. 6 i perspektiv de ved skoning anvendte dele, og fig. 7 en hestehov set fra siden og skoet ved fremgangsmåden ifølge opfindelsen med en anden udførelsesform for skoen end vist i fig.l.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will now be explained in more detail in connection with the drawing, in which 1 shows a side view of a horse hoof and the shoe by the method according to the invention, with 35 parts of the shoe shown cut through; FIG. 2 is a section along line II-II of FIG. 1, 4 FIG. 3 is a view of FIG. 2 shows a similar section through another embodiment of a shoe; FIG. 4 is a section along line IV-IV of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a view of FIG. 2 corresponds to a section through a three-fifth embodiment; FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the parts used for cleaning, and FIG. 7 is a side view of a horse hoof and shoe by the method of the invention with a different embodiment of the shoe than shown in FIG.
10 Fig· 1 og 2 anskueliggør udseendet af en hestehov med keratinøst materiale, der udgør hovens vægge. Hoven 10 har en forreste væg 11, der går over i sidevægge 12, som strækker sig tilbage til hælpartiet 13.10 Figs 1 and 2 illustrate the appearance of a horse hoof with keratinous material forming the hoof walls. The hoof 10 has a front wall 11 which extends into side walls 12 extending back to the heel portion 13.
Imellem sidevæggene i hælpartiet findes den så-20 kaldte stråle, og den perifere del af sålen benævnes neglen. Ved skoning efter den hidtil kendte fremgangsmåde drives søm til fastholdelse af en metalsko ind i neglen, således at sømmene når gennem den forreste væg og sidevæggene på hoven, hvor de fremstående sømdele afskæres 25 og -slibes.Between the side walls of the heel portion is the so-called beam, and the peripheral portion of the sole is called the nail. By cleaning according to the previously known method, nails for retaining a metal shoe are driven into the nail so that the seams reach through the front wall and the side walls of the hoof, where the protruding seam portions are cut and sanded.
Fig. 1 viser delvis gennemskåret en plastsko 14, der fastgøres indirekte til hoven 10 under anvendelse af en for-formet i det væsentlige L-formet strimmel 15, der fastklæbes til såvel den forreste væg og sidevæggene 30 på hoven som til den perifere del af sålen, hvorefter skoen 14 fastklæbes til strimlen 15. Den L-formede strimmel 15 er for-formet således, at den i det væsentlige svarer til hestehovens form og er fremstillet af bøjeligt materiale, således at den kan deformeres lokalt til opnå-35 else af en god tilpasning til hoven.FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a plastic shoe 14, which is attached indirectly to the hoof 10 using a preformed substantially L-shaped strip 15 which is adhered to both the front wall and the side walls 30 of the hoof as well as to the peripheral portion of the sole; and then the shoe 14 is adhered to the strip 15. The L-shaped strip 15 is preformed so that it is substantially similar to the shape of the horse's hoof and is made of flexible material so that it can be deformed locally to obtain a good adaptation to the hoof.
Materialerne til sko 14 og strimmel 15 vælges omhyggeligt til opnåelse af de nødvendige egenskaber. Skoen 14 skal være forholdsvis hård og slidstærk, men den skal også kunne fastgøres til strimlen 15 ved klæbning.The materials for shoes 14 and strip 15 are carefully selected to obtain the required properties. The shoe 14 must be relatively hard and durable, but it must also be able to be attached to the strip 15 by adhesive.
40 Strimlen 15 skal, som antydet, være bøjelig, og den skal kunne fastklæbes såvel til hestehoven 10 som til skoen 14.40 The strip 15, as indicated, must be flexible, and it must be able to be adhered to both horsehair 10 and shoe 14.
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Det er endvidere fordelagtigt, at strimlen 15 udviser i hvert fald nogen fjedrende egenskab, således at den bliver i hvert fald delvis stødabsorberende.It is further advantageous that the strip 15 exhibits at least some resilient property, so that it becomes at least partially shock absorbing.
Dette nedsætter de slagkræfter, der overføres til hoven, 5 når hesten færdes på en hård overflade, og nedsætter også de kræfter, der påvirker klæbestoffet mellem strimlen 15 og hoven 10.This decreases the impact forces transmitted to the hoof 5 as the horse travels on a hard surface, and also reduces the forces affecting the adhesive between the strip 15 and the hoof 10.
Disse betingelser opfyldes af forskellige polyure-thanpolymerer, idet der vælges eksempelvis et materiale 10 med en Shore-A-hårdhed på omkring 97 til skoen og på om kring 85 til strimlen.These conditions are met by various polyurethane polymers, selecting, for example, a material 10 having a Shore-A hardness of about 97 to the shoe and about 85 to the strip.
Mange klæbestoffer kan benyttes. Det anvendte klæbestof skal have stor rivestyrke, bøje- og slagstyrke samt foretrukket gode revnefyldende egenskaber. Endvide-15 re er det vigtigt, at klæbestoffet hærder hurtigt, såle des at skoen hurtigt kan belastes. Foretrukne klæbestoffer, der skal kunne forenes med de til sko og strimmel anvendte materialer og med hovens keratinøse materiale, er bl.a. anaerobe klæbestoffer, såsom cyanoacrylat- og 20 acrylklæbere med en amininitiator og eventuelt en accele rator til fremme af hærdningen.Many adhesives can be used. The adhesive used must have high tear strength, bending and impact strength, and preferably good cracking properties. Furthermore, it is important that the adhesive hardens quickly so that the shoe can be loaded quickly. Preferred adhesives, which must be compatible with the materials used for shoes and strip and with the keratinous material of the hoof, are among other things. anaerobic adhesives such as cyanoacrylate and acrylic adhesives with an amine initiator and optionally an accelerator to promote curing.
Strimlen 15 har områder 16 med mindsket vægtykkelse. Disse områder tillader lokale deformationer af strimlen ved tilpasning til hoven, uden at der dannes læg eller 25 folder. Alternativt kan strimlen have indskæringer fra overkanten eller udskæringer i strimmelvæggen. For at mindske risikoen for, at strimlen utilsigtet rives af hoven, kan den væg, der ligger mod hovens forreste væg og sidevægge, have opad mindskende tykkelse.The strip 15 has areas 16 with reduced wall thickness. These areas allow local deformation of the strip by adaptation to the hoof, without the formation of calves or 25 folds. Alternatively, the strip may have cut-outs from the top edge or cut-outs in the strip wall. To reduce the risk of accidentally tearing the strip off the hoof, the wall which lies against the front wall and side walls of the hoof may have upward decreasing thickness.
30 Ved anvendelse af et hurtigthærdende klæbestof er det vigtigt, at skoen 14 placeres korrekt på strimlen 15, fordi forskydning er umulig efter få sekunder. For at lette korrekt anbringelse kan strimlens forreste del have en udskæring 17 til optagelse af et modsvarende 35 fremspring 18 på skoen.30 When using a fast curing adhesive, it is important that the shoe 14 is placed correctly on the strip 15, because displacement is impossible after a few seconds. To facilitate proper placement, the front portion of the strip may have a cut-out 17 for receiving a corresponding projection 18 on the shoe.
Lokalisering af skoens bageste del sker ved hjælp af pløkke 19, der står op fra en bom 20, som strækker sig 6 150674 mellem de frie bageste ender 21 af skoen. Pløkkene 19 passer op i de gab, der findes i hestehoven på hver side af strålen. Bommen 20 holder de to skoender 21 indbyrdes fast, og pløkkene 19 hindrer sideforskydning af 5 skoen. Pløkkene kan være gaffelformede, således at de ved deformation bringes til at passe stramt i gabene.Locating the rear of the shoe is accomplished by pick 19, which rises from a boom 20 extending 6 between the free rear ends 21 of the shoe. The pegs 19 fit into the gaps found in equine on each side of the beam. The boom 20 holds the two shoes 21 together and the pegs 19 prevent the lateral displacement of the shoe 5. The pegs may be fork-shaped, so that, when deformed, they will fit tightly in the gaps.
De forreste og bageste hove på en hest har sædvanligvis forskellig form. Sko 14 og strimmel 15 fremstilles derfor hensigtsmæssigt i to forskellige udformninger.The front and rear hooves of a horse usually have different shapes. Therefore, shoes 14 and strip 15 are conveniently made in two different designs.
10 I hver udformning fremstilles flere forskellige størrelser. Det bliver da muligt at vælge en passende strimmel og en passende sko til hver hestehov. Strimlen kan, som allerede anført, deformeres lokalt og derved bringes til at passe glat mod hovens væg og underside, og selv om 15 skoen ikke let kan deformeres - da den er hårdere end strimlen - kan den tilskæres, før eller efter at den er klæbet til strimlen. Ved anvendelse af en forholdsvis fjedrende strimmel 15 kan det undgås, at strimlen efter tilpasning til hoven er udsat for påvirkninger. Strimlen 20 udgør derfor et godt underlag for den relativt hårde sko 14.In each embodiment several different sizes are made. It then becomes possible to choose a suitable strip and shoe for each horse's head. The strip can, as already stated, be locally deformed and thereby fit smoothly against the wall and underside of the hoof, and although the shoe cannot be easily deformed - since it is harder than the strip - it can be cut before or after it is adhered. to the strip. By using a relatively resilient strip 15, it can be avoided that the strip, after adaptation to the hoof, is subject to stress. Therefore, the strip 20 provides a good support for the relatively hard shoe 14.
Ved udskiftning af en sko fjernes den gamle sko og en del af strimlen med en skarp kniv eller med det værktøj, der sædvanligvis benyttes til at trimme hovens ke-25 ratinøse del. Efter at neglen er klippet, kan den tilbageværende del af strimlen på sidevæggene fjernes med en rasp. Herved opnås også, at sidevæggene renses, og man opnår en god vedhæftningsevne. Om ønsket kan også kemiske rensevæsker benyttes.When replacing a shoe, the old shoe and a portion of the strip are removed with a sharp knife or with the tool usually used to trim the keratinous portion of the hoof. After the nail is cut, the remaining part of the strip on the side walls can be removed with a grater. This also ensures that the sidewalls are cleaned and a good adhesion is achieved. If desired, chemical cleaning fluids can also be used.
30 Den udvalgte nye strimmel forsynes på indersiden med et lag klæbestof og presses på plads på hoven. Derefter forsynes den valgte sko med et klæbestofflag på oversiden og presses mod strimlen, idet det påses, at fremspringet 18 optages i udskæringen 17 i strimlen 15, 35 og at pløkkene 19 optages i gabene i hoven.30 The selected new strip is provided on the inside with a layer of adhesive and pressed into place on the hoof. Then, the selected shoe is provided with an adhesive layer on the top and pressed against the strip, making sure that the projection 18 is received in the cutout 17 in the strip 15, 35 and that the pegs 19 are received in the gaps in the hoof.
Fig. 3 og 4 viser en alternativ udførelse, hvor skoen ikke har pløkke 19. I stedet er de frie ender 22 af skoen 23 fastgjort mekanisk til strimlen 24, idet 150674 7 enderne 22, der har mindsket tykkelse, optages i kanalerne 25 i strimlen. Bommen 26 mellem skoens bageste ender er her udformet til også at beskytte hovens stråle.FIG. 3 and 4 show an alternative embodiment in which the shoe does not have a pluck 19. Instead, the free ends 22 of the shoe 23 are mechanically attached to the strip 24, the ends 22 having reduced thickness being accommodated in the channels 25 of the strip. The boom 26 between the rear ends of the shoe is here designed to also protect the beam of the hoof.
Fig. 5 viser en anden sko 28, der kan benyttes 5 med den i fig. 3 og 4 viste strimmel 24. Bommen er erstattet af tværgående elementer 29, der beskytter hovens underside og især benyttes, hvis det keratinøse materiale i hovens underside er for blødt.FIG. 5 shows another shoe 28 which can be used 5 with the one shown in FIG. Strips 3 and 4 24. The boom is replaced by transverse elements 29 which protect the underside of the hoof and are especially used if the keratinous material in the underside of the hoof is too soft.
Den i fig. 6 og 7 viste strimmel 30 svarer stort 10 set til den i fig. 1 viste, men er i et med en strop 31, der lægges bag om hestehoven. Stroppen har to områder 33 med forøget bredde. Disse områder 33 lægger sig om hælens fremspring, når stroppen trækkes på plads på hoven.The FIG. 6 and 7, strip 30 is substantially similar to that of FIG. 1, but is in one with a strap 31, which is placed behind the equine. The strap has two areas 33 of increased width. These areas 33 extend around the protrusion of the heel as the strap is pulled into place on the hoof.
De bageste ender af strimlen 30 er endvidere for-15 synet med flige eller klapper 35, der strækker sig mod hinanden. Når skoen 14 påsættes, vil pløkkene 19 presse klapperne 35 op i hovens gab.The rear ends of the strip 30 are further provided with tabs or flaps 35 which extend toward each other. When the shoe 14 is applied, the pegs 19 will push the flaps 35 up into the gap of the hoof.
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1042876A GB1517113A (en) | 1976-03-16 | 1976-03-16 | Horse shoes |
GB1042876 | 1976-03-16 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK111877A DK111877A (en) | 1977-09-17 |
DK150674B true DK150674B (en) | 1987-05-25 |
DK150674C DK150674C (en) | 1987-12-28 |
Family
ID=9967642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK111877A DK150674C (en) | 1976-03-16 | 1977-03-15 | ESTABLISHING A HORSE SHOE ON A HORSE'S HEAD |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU512992B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE852516A (en) |
BR (1) | BR7701571A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1077853A (en) |
CH (1) | CH624829A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2711341A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK150674C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2344223A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1517113A (en) |
HK (1) | HK54880A (en) |
IE (1) | IE44723B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1072813B (en) |
LU (1) | LU76950A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY8100213A (en) |
NL (1) | NL7702766A (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE7905778L (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-02-19 | Igal Tovim | HORSES OF PLASTIC |
FR2517175B1 (en) * | 1981-11-27 | 1985-09-13 | Voland Frederic | FOOTWEAR FOR EQUIDES |
GB2142516B (en) * | 1983-06-03 | 1986-08-20 | Paul Charles Edmunds | Animal foot protector |
DE3721856C1 (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1988-06-30 | Sergej Igrow | All-plastic shoe for horses and method as well as device for its manufacture |
DE3806364A1 (en) * | 1988-02-27 | 1989-08-31 | Igrow Sergej | All-plastic shoe for horses |
DE3840223A1 (en) * | 1988-11-29 | 1990-05-31 | Rose Walter Gmbh & Co Kg | HOOF SHOE FOR HORSE HORSES AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A HOOF SHOE FOR HORSES |
FR2658991B1 (en) * | 1990-03-02 | 1993-01-22 | Debard Marcel | HORSESHOE. |
GB2351022B (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2003-12-03 | Peter Stuart Day | Equine hoof support system |
DE29910272U1 (en) | 1999-06-15 | 1999-08-26 | Hermann, Christian, 58455 Witten | Hoof boot |
DE102009015630B4 (en) | 2009-04-02 | 2012-12-20 | Timo Schuster | Hufbelagbefestigung |
GB2501916A (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2013-11-13 | Newnham & Wright Ltd | Shoe for a hoof of a hoofed animal |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE657999A (en) * | ||||
US889004A (en) * | 1906-03-10 | 1908-05-26 | Hans Fredrik Hansen | Envelop-opener. |
GB189608A (en) * | 1921-10-17 | 1922-12-07 | Arthur Newall | Improvements in horseshoes |
GB358446A (en) * | 1930-03-21 | 1931-10-05 | Imperator Hestesko As | Improvements in or relating to horse shoes |
FR831088A (en) * | 1937-12-20 | 1938-08-22 | New hoof for horses, mules and more | |
DE1191625B (en) * | 1964-01-07 | 1965-04-22 | Julius Neubauer | Plastic hoof covering |
US3494422A (en) * | 1967-01-16 | 1970-02-10 | Frank M Clark | Plastic horse shoe and method of applying to hoof |
CA850445A (en) * | 1967-11-02 | 1970-09-01 | M. Giles Kenneth | Rubber horseshoe |
US3519079A (en) * | 1968-11-21 | 1970-07-07 | Philip Bieber | Horseshoe and method of making same |
FR2076406A5 (en) * | 1970-01-14 | 1971-10-15 | Guicherd Michel | |
DE2206495A1 (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1973-08-16 | Isabelle Chaigneu | HORSESHOOTING |
FR2255847A1 (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-07-25 | Ensinozo Juan | Protective shoe for horse's hoof - is a split flanged ring locked together by bolts at the split |
-
1976
- 1976-03-16 GB GB1042876A patent/GB1517113A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-03-14 LU LU76950A patent/LU76950A1/xx unknown
- 1977-03-15 NL NL7702766A patent/NL7702766A/en active Search and Examination
- 1977-03-15 CA CA274,051A patent/CA1077853A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-15 IT IT6757277A patent/IT1072813B/en active
- 1977-03-15 DK DK111877A patent/DK150674C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-15 BR BR7701571A patent/BR7701571A/en unknown
- 1977-03-15 FR FR7707603A patent/FR2344223A1/en active Granted
- 1977-03-15 CH CH321877A patent/CH624829A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-15 AU AU23243/77A patent/AU512992B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-16 IE IE57977A patent/IE44723B1/en unknown
- 1977-03-16 BE BE175824A patent/BE852516A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-16 DE DE19772711341 patent/DE2711341A1/en active Granted
-
1980
- 1980-10-02 HK HK54880A patent/HK54880A/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 MY MY213/81A patent/MY8100213A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2324377A (en) | 1978-09-21 |
DE2711341C2 (en) | 1987-09-03 |
CA1077853A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
NL7702766A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
LU76950A1 (en) | 1977-09-26 |
IE44723B1 (en) | 1982-03-10 |
BE852516A (en) | 1977-09-16 |
DK111877A (en) | 1977-09-17 |
CH624829A5 (en) | 1981-08-31 |
IE44723L (en) | 1977-09-16 |
AU512992B2 (en) | 1980-11-06 |
BR7701571A (en) | 1978-01-03 |
HK54880A (en) | 1980-10-10 |
MY8100213A (en) | 1981-12-31 |
DE2711341A1 (en) | 1977-09-22 |
DK150674C (en) | 1987-12-28 |
FR2344223B1 (en) | 1982-11-19 |
GB1517113A (en) | 1978-07-12 |
FR2344223A1 (en) | 1977-10-14 |
IT1072813B (en) | 1985-04-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PBP | Patent lapsed |