DK144817B

DK144817B - STORAGE AND TRANSPORT BOX

Info

Publication number: DK144817B
Application number: DK100779AA
Authority: DK
Inventors: J Cornou
Original assignee: Allibert Exploitation
Priority date: 1978-03-09
Filing date: 1979-03-09
Publication date: 1982-06-14
Also published as: BE874686A; DK100779A; IT7967495A0; IT1119689B; DE2909136A1; DK144817C; IE790593L; GB2015968A; NO150508B; PT69292A; GR66970B; SE7902106L; NO150508C; NL7901781A; FR2419226A1; IE48090B1; GB2015968B; NO790777L; FR2419226B1; ES241900Y

Description

i 1U817in 1U817

Opfindelsen angår en opbevarings- og transportkasse af den i indledningen til patentkrav 1 angivne art.The invention relates to a storage and transport box of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1.

Der kendes en opbevarings- og transportkasse af denne art fra beskrivelsen til fransk patent nr. 2.317.174. Ved denne 5 kendte kasse består hængselsorganerne af to lukkede aflange ringe. Når den øverste sidevægsdel skal monteres på kassen, er det ved denne kendte teknik nødvendigt at foretage en særskilt operation, nemlig en lukning af de aflange ringe. Dette indebærer endvidere, at når man ønsker at fjerne den øverste sidevægs-10 del helt, er det nødvendigt at ødelægge de aflange ringe.A storage and transport box of this kind is known from the specification of French Patent No. 2,317,174. In this known box, the hinge members consist of two closed elongated rings. When the upper sidewall portion is to be mounted on the box, it is necessary in this known technique to perform a separate operation, namely the closure of the elongated rings. This further implies that when one wishes to remove the upper sidewall portion completely, it is necessary to destroy the elongated rings.

Opbevarings- og transportkassen ifølge den foreliggende opfindelse er ejendommelig ved de i den kendetegnende del af patentkrav 1 angivne foranstaltninger. Ved som hængselsorganer at anvende to krumtapaksler på den angivne måde opnås der en simplere 15 konstruktion end den, der kendes fra det ovennævnte franske patentskrift, og endvidere lettes monteringen og demonteringen af den øverste sidevægsdel, idet monteringen på simpel måde kan finde sted ved indføring af de pågældende krumtappes ender i de tilhørende åbninger, og demonteringen af den øverste sidevægsdel 20 er tilsvarende simpel. Ifølge en udførelsesform for kassen iføl ge opfindelsen foretrækkes det, at de aflange åbninger er tilvejebragt i den øverste sidevægsdel.The storage and transport box of the present invention is characterized by the measures specified in the characterizing part of claim 1. By using two hinge shafts in the manner indicated, a simpler construction is obtained than that known from the aforementioned French patent, and furthermore, the mounting and dismounting of the upper sidewall portion is facilitated, the mounting being carried out in a simple manner by the ends of the cranks in question in the corresponding openings and the dismantling of the upper sidewall portion 20 is similarly simple. According to an embodiment of the box according to the invention, it is preferred that the elongate openings are provided in the upper side wall part.

Opfindelsen skal herefter forklares nærmere under henvisning til den vedføjede skematiske tegning, som viser en udførelses-25 form for opbevarings- og transportkassen ifølge opfindelsen, idet fig. 1 og 2 viser perspektiviske billeder af den pågældende kasse, henholdsvis i lukket og åben stilling af en øverste sidevægsdel til denne, 30 fig. 3, 4 og 5 i forstørret målestok billeder set fra enden med lodrette snit til belysning af den øverste sidevægsdel, henholdsvis i åbnestilling, under dens lukning og i lukket stilling.The invention will then be explained in more detail with reference to the attached schematic drawing which shows an embodiment of the storage and transport box according to the invention, fig. Figures 1 and 2 show perspective views of the box in question, respectively in the closed and open position of an upper side wall part thereof, 30; 3, 4 and 5 in enlarged scale images from the end with vertical section to illuminate the upper side wall part, respectively in the open position, during its closing and in the closed position.

I fig. 1 og 2 betegner 1 en kasse, som fortrinsvis består 35 af støbt formstof, og denne kasse har en langsgående sidevægsdel 2, som kun strækker sig langs en del af kassens højde, og som udgår fra kassens bund. Denne sidevægsdel 2 afgrænser således sammen med to tilsvarende sidestøtter 3 en sideåbning, som nor- 2 U4817 malt er lukket ved hjælp af en som en klap 4 udformet øverste siderøgsdel, der har en sådan højde, at klappen i sin lukkede stilling forløber op til kassens overkant.In FIG. 1 and 2, 1 denotes a box, which preferably consists of molded plastic material, and this box has a longitudinal side wall portion 2 which extends only along a portion of the height of the box and which starts from the bottom of the box. This sidewall portion 2 thus defines, together with two corresponding sidewalls 3, a side opening which is normally closed by means of a top lateral portion formed as a flap 4, having such a height that the flap extends up to the box in its closed position. over the edge.

Denne klap 4, som hensigtsmæssigt udgøres af støbt formstof, 5 er hængslet i den nævnte åbning, som er afgrænset over kassens sidevægsdel 2. Med dette formål for øje har klappen 4 i højde med sin underkant to åbninger i form af ører 5, som har en lysning 6. Det er takket være disse to ører 5, at klappen 4 er svingeligt forbundet med selve kassen. Denne svingningsbevægelse 10 er tilvejebragt ved hjælp af to krumtappe 7, som hver ender i to indbyrdes parallelle tappe, og hvoraf den ene tjener som svingningsakse for krumtappen i forhold til den tilsvarende støtte 3 til kassen, idet denne tap er indstukket i en åbning, som er tilvejebragt i denne støtte, og som tjener som drejningsleje 15 for tappen. Denne tap er i fig. 2-5 betegnet med 7a. Den anden tap, som er betegnet med 7b, går gennem lysningen 6 i klappen 4's tilsvarende øre 5.This flap 4, which is conveniently formed of molded plastic, 5 is hinged in said opening, which is bounded over the side wall part of the box 2. For this purpose, the flap 4 has, at its lower edge, two openings in the form of ears 5, which have It is thanks to these two ears 5 that the flap 4 is pivotally connected to the box itself. This oscillation movement 10 is provided by two cranks 7, each of which ends in two mutually parallel pins, one of which serves as the axis of oscillation of the crank relative to the corresponding support 3 of the box, this pin being inserted into an opening which is provided in this support and which serves as pivot bearing 15 for the pin. This loss is shown in FIG. 2-5 denoted by 7a. The second tab, designated 7b, passes through the groove 6 in the corresponding ear 5 of the flap 4.

Ved hver af sine to sidekanter har klappen 4 et antal tappe, som er betegnet med 8. Disse tappe er beregnet til at samvirke med 20 åbninger i form af taphuller 9, som er udsparet i kassens støtter 3.At each of its two side edges, the flap 4 has a plurality of pins designated by 8. These pins are intended to cooperate with 20 openings in the form of pin holes 9 which are recessed in the box supports 3.

Anvendelses- og virkemåden af klappen 4 til denne opbevarings-og transportkasse villet forstås. Når kassen befinder sig i åben stilling, således som vist i fig. 2 og 3, er dens klap 4 klappet 25 nedefter til lodret stilling parallelt og i berøring med kassens langsgående sidevægsdel 2. Denne stilling er muliggjort i kraft af, at klappen 4 er svingeligt forbundet ikke direkte med væggen 2, men indirekte, nemlig ved hjælp af de to startsvingformede krumtappe 7.The operation and operation of flap 4 for this storage and transport box is intended to be understood. When the box is in the open position, as shown in FIG. 2 and 3, its flap 4 is folded downwardly to the vertical position in parallel and in contact with the longitudinal side wall portion of the box. This position is made possible by the fact that the flap 4 is pivotally connected not directly to the wall 2, but indirectly, namely by means of of the two starting turn-shaped cranks 7.

30 Når kassen 1 skal lukkes i sideretningen, nemlig ved lukning af den Øverste åbne del over sidevægsdelen 2 ved hjælp af klappen 4, er det tilstrækkeligt manuelt at gribe klappen 4 ved dennes nederste kant og tildele klappen en vinkeldrejning på tilnærmelsesvis 130° for bevægelse af klappen tilnærmelsesvis til den 35 i fig. 4 viste stilling. Under denne vinkelbevægelse underkastes klappen 4 med vilje en forskydningsbevægelse opefter, således at de to krumtappe 7's tappe 7b forbliver i berøring med enderne af lysningerne 6 i de to ører 5, og når klappen 4 når den i fig.4When the box 1 is to be closed in the lateral direction, namely by closing the upper open part over the side wall part 2 by means of the flap 4, it is sufficient to manually engage the flap 4 at its lower edge and to give the flap an angular rotation of approximately 130 ° for movement of the flap approximately to that of FIG. 4. During this angular movement, the flap 4 is intentionally subjected to a shear movement upwardly so that the pin 7b of the two crankshaft 7 remains in contact with the ends of the grooves 6 in the two ears 5 and when the flap 4 reaches the one in Fig. 4.

Claims

144817, it is sufficient to continue the two shear movements in the direction of arrows 10 and 11, i.e. a pull-up effect and an angular movement for the flap 4 to take a vertical position above the fixed lower sidewall part 2. This is possible because the flap 4 of the flap 4, thanks to the pull movement in the direction of the arrow 10, will enter the pin holes 9 provided in the supports 3 and, when the flap 4 has thus reached the vertical position, it is sufficient to release the pull from below and upwards in the flap, for the pins 8 to penetrate to the bottom of the 10 holes 9, and thereby the pins 8 will prevent any unintended displacement towards opening of flap 4. The closed position of flap 4 is shown in FIG. 1 and 5, the last of which shows in a particularly good way the interaction between the pins 8 and the pinholes 9, which interaction makes it impossible for an unintended opening of the flap 15 4. It will be appreciated that the number of pins 8 and pinholes 9 as well as their shape and placement may be designed in any way. Claims.

A storage and transport box having at least one side wall divided into a lower side wall part (2) and an upper side wall part (4) hinged to the box by means of hinges (7,7) constructed in such a way that they allow the upper sidewall portion (4) to be moved from a closed position in which the upper sidewall portion (4) extends in the same plane as the lower sidewall portion (2), and to a position in which it the upper sidewall portion (4) extends along and rests on the outside of the lower sidewall portion (2) by a lifting motion followed by a pivotal movement, characterized in that the hinge members consist of two crankshafts (7.7), one end (7b) of each crankshaft (7) is pivotally disposed in an opening (6) provided in the upper sidewall portion (4) and the other end (7a) of each crankshaft (7) is pivotally disposed in a aperture provided in the box, wherein one (6) of the apertures for each of the crankshafts (7) are elongated and extend in the vertical direction of the sidewall concerned in the closed position of the upper sidewall part (4).