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DK142557B - Heat meter. - Google Patents

Heat meter. Download PDF

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Publication number
DK142557B
DK142557B DK400275AA DK400275A DK142557B DK 142557 B DK142557 B DK 142557B DK 400275A A DK400275A A DK 400275AA DK 400275 A DK400275 A DK 400275A DK 142557 B DK142557 B DK 142557B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
measuring tube
heat
plate
tube
meter
Prior art date
Application number
DK400275AA
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK142557C (en
DK400275A (en
Inventor
Knud Kjaergaard
Eric Wandel
Original Assignee
Odin Clorius As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Odin Clorius As filed Critical Odin Clorius As
Priority to DK400275AA priority Critical patent/DK142557B/en
Priority to DE19762639091 priority patent/DE2639091A1/en
Priority to GB36761/76A priority patent/GB1497519A/en
Priority to FR7626874A priority patent/FR2323135A1/en
Priority to SE7609875A priority patent/SE7609875L/en
Publication of DK400275A publication Critical patent/DK400275A/da
Publication of DK142557B publication Critical patent/DK142557B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK142557C publication Critical patent/DK142557C/da

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K17/00Measuring quantity of heat
    • G01K17/02Calorimeters using transport of an indicating substances, e.g. evaporation calorimeters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)

Description

OD FREMLÆGGELSESSKRIFT 1^2557 DANMARK »i w.o.· e 01 k 17/02 §(21) Ansøgning nr. 4002/75 (22) Indleveret den 8. Sep. 1975 (24) Løbedag 8. S ep. 1975OD PUBLICATION NOTICE 1 ^ 2557 DENMARK »in w.o. · e 01 k 17/02 § (21) Application No. 4002/75 (22) Filed on 8 Sep. 1975 (24) Race day 8. S ep. 1975

(44) Ansøgningen fremlagt og Q(44) The application submitted and Q

fremlæggelsesskriftet offentliggjort den 17· HOV · 1 9θ0the petition published on 17 · HOV · 1 9θ0

Dl REKTORATET FOR „ PATENT- OG VAREMÆRKEVÆSENET (30> Prior,tet be^æret fra den (71) ODIN CLORIUS A/s, Literbuen 16-18, 2740 Skovlunde, DK.Dl RECTORATE OF THE "PATENT AND TRADEMARK BASIS (30> Prior, cited by (71) ODIN CLORIUS A / s, Literbuen 16-18, 2740 Skovlunde, DK.

(72) Opfinder: Knud Kjærgaard, Ludvig Holsteins Alle 76, 2750 Ballerup, DK: Eric Wandel, Finsensvej 5 B, 2000 København F, DK.(72) Inventor: Knud Kjærgaard, Ludvig Holsteins Alle 76, 2750 Ballerup, DK: Eric Wandel, Finsensvej 5 B, 2000 Copenhagen F, DK.

(74) Fuldmægtig under sagens behandling:(74) Plenipotentiary in the proceedings:

Ingeniørfirmaet Hofman-Bang & Boutard._ (54) Varmemåler.Hofman-Bang & Boutard Engineering Company__ (54) Thermometer.

Opfindelsen vedrører en varmemåler af den i krav l’s indledning angivne art.The invention relates to a heat meter of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1.

Det er, for at opnå en nøjagtig aflæsning af måleren, kendt at have en forskærm med en rude, i hvilken der er graveret skalastreger tværs over målerøret. Dette har den ulempe, at der skal findes andre organer, f.eks. en særskilt fjeder, til fastholdelse af målerøret i forhold til skalaen og i varmeledende kontakt med det varmeledende legeme.In order to obtain an accurate reading of the meter, it is known to have a front screen with a pane in which scale bars are engraved across the measuring tube. This has the disadvantage of having to find other organs, e.g. a separate spring, for retaining the measuring tube relative to the scale and in heat conducting contact with the heat conducting body.

Formålet med opfindelsen er at angive en varmemåler med midler, som foruden at fastholde målerøret medfører en nøjagtig aflæsning 2 142557 uden parallelaksefejl af væskestanden i røret.The object of the invention is to provide a heat meter with means which, in addition to holding the measuring tube, results in an accurate reading without parallel axis error of the liquid level in the tube.

Dette formål opnås ved hjælp af den i krav l's kendetegnende del angivne fjedrende plade, som er indrettet til at trykke målerøret imod det varmeledende legeme, og som har skalastreger, der strækker sig helt ud til den mod målerøret vendende kant af pladen, som ligger tæt ved dette.This object is achieved by means of the resilient plate according to the characterizing part of claim 1, which is arranged to press the measuring tube against the heat conducting body, and which has scale bars extending all the way to the edge of the plate facing the measuring tube which is close know this.

Ved hjælp af de i krav 2 angivne foranstaltninger opnås, at en punktformig kontakt mellem den fjedrende plade og målerøret er tilstrækkelig til at målerøret i hele sin længde trykkes imod det varmeledende logerne. Ved den punktformige kontakt opnås, at der ikke ledes varme bort fra målerøret til pladen.By means of the measures set out in claim 2, it is achieved that a point-shaped contact between the resilient plate and the measuring tube is sufficient for the measuring tube to be pressed against its heat-conducting logs throughout its length. The point-shaped contact ensures that heat is not dissipated away from the measuring tube to the plate.

En udførelsesform til tilvejebringelse af en punktformig kontakt er angivet i krav 3·An embodiment for providing a point-shaped contact is defined in claim 3 ·

Ved hjælp af den i krav 4 nævnte flig, kan målerøret hurtigt og på enkel måde anbringes korrekt i forhold til skalastregerne på den fjedrende plade. Fra tysk fremlæggelsesskrift nr. 1.083»067 kendes en varmemåler med midler til korrekt anbringelse af målerøret i forhold til skalastregerne. Denne kendte konstruktion er uhensigtsmæssig fordi en kontrolaflæsning, efter at målerøret er udtaget, ville kræve at måleren skulle samles igen og forsynes med plombe, da det er denne, som bestemmer målerørets position. Ifølge opfindelsen kan en kontrolaflæsning foretages blot ved at stille målerøret på den nævnte flig.By means of the tab mentioned in claim 4, the measuring tube can be quickly and easily placed correctly in relation to the scale bars on the resilient plate. From German Patent Specification No. 1,083 »067, a heat meter is known with means for correct placement of the measuring tube in relation to the scale bars. This known construction is inappropriate because a check reading, after removing the measuring tube, would require the meter to be reassembled and sealed as it is the one that determines the position of the measuring tube. According to the invention, a check reading can be performed simply by placing the measuring tube on said tab.

Ved hjælp af de i krav 5 angivne foranstaltninger opnås en meget enkel fastgøring af den fjedrende plade til det varmeledende legeme, således at pladens fjedrende virkning udnyttes bedst muligt.By the measures set out in claim 5, a very simple attachment of the resilient plate to the heat conducting body is achieved, so that the resilient effect of the plate is utilized to the best possible extent.

Opfindelsen vil blive nærmere forklaret ved den følgende beskrivelse af en udførelsesform, idet der henvises til tegningen, hvor : 142557 3 fig. 1 viser en udførelsesform for varmemåleren, set forfra, fig. 2 et snit gennem den i fig. 1 viste varmemåler langs linien A-A, i større målestok, medens fig. 3 viser et snit gennem den i fig. 1 viste varmemåler langs linien B-B.The invention will be explained in greater detail by the following description of an embodiment, with reference to the drawing, in which: 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the heat meter; FIG. 2 is a section through the one of FIG. 1 on a larger scale along the line A-A, while FIG. 3 shows a section through the embodiment of FIG. 1, along the line B-B.

Den i figurerne viste udførelsesform for varmemåleren ifølge opfindelsen omfatter et varmeledende legeme 1 med en lodret rille 2 til optagelse af et delvist væskefyldt målerør 3· Varmemåleren har endvidere en gennemsigtig forskærm 4, som ved en ombukning 5 fastholdes foroven til det varmeledende legeme 1, og som forneden fastholdes ved hjælp af en ikke vist plombe, der griber ind i den neder-ste del af rillen 2.The embodiment of the heat meter according to the invention shown in the figures comprises a heat-conducting body 1 with a vertical groove 2 for receiving a partially liquid-filled measuring tube 3. which is held below by means of a seal not shown, which engages the lower part of the groove 2.

Ifølge opfindelsen er der mellem det varmeledende legeme 1 og forskærmen 4 anbragt en fjedrende plade 6, som har skalastreger 7a, 7b....7n, der strækker sig helt ud til den mod målerøret 3 vendende og tæt ved dette beliggende kant af pladen 6. Derved kan væskestanden i røret 3 aflæses uden parallaksefejl.According to the invention, a resilient plate 6 is provided between the heat-conducting body 1 and the front shield 4, which has scale bars 7a, 7b .... 7n, extending all the way to the measuring tube 3 facing and close to this edge of the plate 6. Thus, the liquid level in the tube 3 can be read without parallax error.

Den fjedrende plade 6 har forneden en ombukning 8, som passer stramt ind i en vandret slids i det varmeledende legeme 1, hvorved pladen 6 fastholdes således, at dennes øvre del trykkes ind imod det varmeledende legeme 1 som følge af pladens iboende fjedervirkning .The resilient plate 6 has a bend 8 below which fits snugly into a horizontal slot in the heat-conducting body 1, whereby the plate 6 is retained so that its upper part is pressed against the heat-conducting body 1 due to the inherent spring effect of the plate.

Ifølge opfindelsen har pladen 6 foroven en sideflig 9, der strækker sig hen over den øverste del af målerøret 3, som ikke indeholder væske, hvilken sideflig trykker målerøret 3 ind i rillen 2 til anlæg imod det varmeledende legeme 1. Fortrinsvis har den ned-advendende kant af sidefligen 9 et imod røret 3 rettet fremspring, således at sidefligen 9 kun berører målerøret 3 i et punkt et stykke neden for rørets top. Ved den punktvise berøring opnås, at målerøret 3 ikke afkøles af den fjedrende plade 6, og da berøringen finder sted et stykke neden for røret 3's top, vil dette blive trykket imod det varmeledende legeme 1 i hele sin længde.According to the invention, the plate 6 has at the top a side tab 9 extending over the upper part of the measuring tube 3, which does not contain liquid, which side tab pushes the measuring tube 3 into the groove 2 for abutment against the heat conducting body 1. The edge of the side tab 9 is a projection directed towards the tube 3, so that the side tab 9 only touches the measuring tube 3 at one point a short distance below the top of the tube. By the pointwise contact, the measuring tube 3 is not cooled by the resilient plate 6, and as the contact takes place some distance below the top of the tube 3, this will be pressed against the heat-conducting body 1 throughout its length.

4 1425574 142557

Ombukningen 8 er ifølge opfindelsen forlænget ind i rillen 2, hvor den tjener som ansats 10 for målerøret 3· Da skalastregerne 7a, 7b....7n derfor er udformet på en med ansatsen 10 fast sammenhængende del, vil målerøret 3 altid på enkel måde kunne anbringes korrekt, d.v.s. at et målerørs kalibrerede væskestand flugter med en forud bestemt skalastreg.In accordance with the invention, the bending 8 is extended into the groove 2, where it serves as shoulder 10 for the measuring tube 3 · Since the scale bars 7a, 7b .... 7n are therefore formed in a part which is fixedly connected to the shoulder 10, the measuring tube 3 will always in a simple manner. could be placed correctly, ie that a calibrated fluid level of a meter tube is aligned with a predetermined scale bar.

Det nævnte fremspring på sidefligen vil kunne tilvejebringes ved, at den øverste del af pladen 6 er let bukket, bort fra det varmeledende legeme 1, fortrinsvis omkring en linie i flugt med et indsnit 11 i pladen. Fig. 3 viser, at sidefligen 9 kun vil berøre målerøret 3 i et punkt, og at den øverste del af pladen 6 med sidefligen 9 vil blive påvirket i retning mod det varmeledende legeme 1, når forskærmen 4 er anbragt på plads på det varmeledende legeme 1 og trykker mod overkanten af pladen 6 med sidefligen 9. Derved forøges trykket mod målerøret 3 til yderligere sikker fastholdelse af dette i varmeledende kontakt med det varmeledende legeme. Indsnittet 11 medfører, at den mod målerøret vendende yderste del af pladen 6 kan være ombukket som vist ved 12 i fig. 2, hvorved skalastregerne 7a, 7b.....7n vil komme til at ligge tættere ved målerøret 3·Said projection on the side tab may be provided by the upper portion of the plate 6 being slightly bent, away from the heat-conducting body 1, preferably about a line in flight with an incision 11 in the plate. FIG. 3 shows that the side tab 9 will only touch the measuring tube 3 at one point and that the upper part of the plate 6 with the side tab 9 will be actuated towards the thermally conductive body 1 when the front shield 4 is placed in place on the thermally conductive body 1 and presses against the upper edge of the plate 6 with side tab 9. This increases the pressure against the measuring tube 3 for further secure retention of this in heat conductive contact with the heat conducting body. The incision 11 causes the outermost portion of the plate 6 facing the measuring tube to be folded as shown at 12 in FIG. 2, whereby the scale bars 7a, 7b ..... 7n will be closer to the measuring tube 3 ·

Det har ovenfor været nævnt, at der ved varmemåleren ifølge opfindelsen opnås en meget enkel konstruktion og sikker aflæsning af væskestanden i målerøret. Det er imidlertid også meget let at udskifte målerøret 3> idet det gamle rør kan udtages imod pladen 6’s fjedervirkning, når forskærmen 4 er fjernet, og det nye rør kan anbringes hurtigt, som følge af at den fra kendte varmemålere nødvendige højdejustering af målerøret 3 kan undværes som følge af ansatsen 10. Ansatsen har også den fordel, at hvis måleraflæseren skulle have glemt den aflæste værdi, efter at målerøret er taget ud, kan dette blot holdes løst til anlæg mod ansatsen, hvorved korrekt aflæsning hurtigt kan gentages.It has been mentioned above that the heat meter according to the invention provides a very simple construction and safe reading of the liquid level in the measuring tube. However, it is also very easy to replace the measuring tube 3, since the old tube can be removed against the spring action of the plate 6 when the front cover 4 is removed and the new tube can be placed quickly, because the height adjustment of the measuring tube 3 required by known heat meters can be applied. is avoided as a result of the impact 10. The impact also has the advantage that if the meter reader should have forgotten the read value after the meter tube has been taken out, this can only be kept loose for abutment against the impact, whereby correct reading can be repeated quickly.

DK400275AA 1975-09-08 1975-09-08 Heat meter. DK142557B (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK400275AA DK142557B (en) 1975-09-08 1975-09-08 Heat meter.
DE19762639091 DE2639091A1 (en) 1975-09-08 1976-08-31 HEAT METER
GB36761/76A GB1497519A (en) 1975-09-08 1976-09-06 Radiator meter
FR7626874A FR2323135A1 (en) 1975-09-08 1976-09-07 CALORIMETER
SE7609875A SE7609875L (en) 1975-09-08 1976-09-07 VERMEMETARE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK400275 1975-09-08
DK400275AA DK142557B (en) 1975-09-08 1975-09-08 Heat meter.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK400275A DK400275A (en) 1977-03-09
DK142557B true DK142557B (en) 1980-11-17
DK142557C DK142557C (en) 1981-07-20

Family

ID=8129167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK400275AA DK142557B (en) 1975-09-08 1975-09-08 Heat meter.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2639091A1 (en)
DK (1) DK142557B (en)
FR (1) FR2323135A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1497519A (en)
SE (1) SE7609875L (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2809165C2 (en) * 1978-03-03 1983-05-11 Techem Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Heat cost allocator
FR2462693A1 (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-02-13 Oreal AGING INDICATOR
DE3010738C2 (en) * 1980-03-20 1985-01-31 Horst Prof. Dr. 4790 Paderborn Ziegler Heat cost allocator
DE3050838C2 (en) * 1980-03-20 1988-05-19 Ziegler, Horst, Prof. Dr., 4790 Paderborn, De
DE3815978A1 (en) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-23 Karl Stegmeier HEATING COST DISTRIBUTOR
DE4303010C2 (en) * 1993-02-03 1996-01-11 Ead Energieabrechnungssysteme Heat cost allocator

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1300059A (en) * 1961-09-12 1962-07-27 Brun As C Vaporization calorimeter
BE775874A (en) * 1971-11-26 1972-03-16 Techem G M B H Zur Auswertung LOCKING DEVICE FOR CASES OF MEASURING EQUIPMENT, IN PARTICULAR EVAPORAMETERS, HAS TWO ELEMENTS IN THE FORM OF A BOX OR SHELL.
DE2405524A1 (en) * 1973-02-10 1974-10-10 Mustafa Sayi SURFACE HEAT DISSIPATION COUNTER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK142557C (en) 1981-07-20
DE2639091A1 (en) 1977-03-10
SE7609875L (en) 1977-03-09
GB1497519A (en) 1978-01-12
FR2323135A1 (en) 1977-04-01
DK400275A (en) 1977-03-09
FR2323135B1 (en) 1981-08-21

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