DK142243B - Fremgangsmåde til forbedring af flammeresistensen hos keratinholdige textilmaterialer. - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til forbedring af flammeresistensen hos keratinholdige textilmaterialer. Download PDF

Info

Publication number: DK142243B
Authority: DK; Denmark
Prior art keywords: wool; treatment; tungsten; treated; flame
Prior art date: 1973-05-15

Application number

DK259574AA

Other languages

Danish (da)

English (en)

Other versions

DK142243C (de

Inventor

Ladislav Benisek

Original Assignee

Iws Nominee Co Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1973-05-15

Filing date

1974-05-13

Publication date

1980-09-29

1974-05-13 Application filed by Iws Nominee Co Ltd filed Critical Iws Nominee Co Ltd

1980-09-29 Publication of DK142243B publication Critical patent/DK142243B/da

1981-02-23 Application granted granted Critical

1981-02-23 Publication of DK142243C publication Critical patent/DK142243C/da

Links

239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 33
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title description 13
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 11
102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 title description 6
108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 title description 6
238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 63
210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 57
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 36
WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 29
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical class [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 14
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 11
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 9
238000007706 flame test Methods 0.000 description 9
229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tungstate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XMVONEAAOPAGAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
150000003657 tungsten Chemical class 0.000 description 8
CZIMGECIMULZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [W].[Na] Chemical compound [W].[Na] CZIMGECIMULZMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
BJZIJOLEWHWTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-H dipotassium;hexafluorozirconium(2-) Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[K+].[K+].[Zr+4] BJZIJOLEWHWTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-8-nitroquinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(OC)=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C21 MIMUSZHMZBJBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
-1 anionic tungsten complexes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000001007 phthalocyanine dye Substances 0.000 description 2
238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PIVQQUNOTICCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ANTU Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(NC(=S)N)=CC=CC2=C1 PIVQQUNOTICCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
206010016818 Fluorosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Patent blue Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C(=CC(=CC=1)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 SJEYSFABYSGQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 description 1
JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-8-yl]-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]methanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CC1=NOC2(C1)CCN(CC2)C(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F JAWMENYCRQKKJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000980 acid dye Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M bispyribac-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(OC)=NC(OC=2C(=C(OC=3N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=3)C=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=N1 FUHMZYWBSHTEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
RXCBCUJUGULOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-H dipotassium;tetrafluorotitanium;difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[K+].[K+].[Ti+4] RXCBCUJUGULOGC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-amino-5-[(4-sulfonatophenyl)diazenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 FPVGTPBMTFTMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019233 fast yellow AB Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000002221 fluorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
210000000050 mohair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
UYDPQDSKEDUNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynetungsten Chemical compound [W]#P UYDPQDSKEDUNKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zirconium Chemical compound [Ti].[Zr] PMTRSEDNJGMXLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/20—Halides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table, e.g. zirconyl chloride
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/48—Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Textile Engineering (AREA)
Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Coloring (AREA)
Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Silicon Polymers (AREA)

DK259574AA 1973-05-15 1974-05-13 Fremgangsmåde til forbedring af flammeresistensen hos keratinholdige textilmaterialer. DK142243B (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB2311973A GB1474031A (en)	1973-05-15	1973-05-15	Flame retardant treatment of polyamide fibre material
GB2311973		1973-05-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
DK142243B true DK142243B (da)	1980-09-29
DK142243C DK142243C (de)	1981-02-23

Family

ID=10190413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
DK259574AA DK142243B (da)	1973-05-15	1974-05-13	Fremgangsmåde til forbedring af flammeresistensen hos keratinholdige textilmaterialer.

Country Status (18)

Country	Link
US (1)	US3954402A (de)
JP (1)	JPS5120640B2 (de)
AR (1)	AR200678A1 (de)
AT (1)	AT330719B (de)
BE (1)	BE814962A (de)
CA (1)	CA1023507A (de)
CH (2)	CH575500B5 (de)
DE (1)	DE2423312C3 (de)
DK (1)	DK142243B (de)
ES (1)	ES426276A1 (de)
FI (1)	FI59271C (de)
FR (1)	FR2229738B1 (de)
GB (1)	GB1474031A (de)
IT (1)	IT1017615B (de)
NL (1)	NL157955B (de)
NO (1)	NO143111C (de)
SE (1)	SE411132B (de)
ZA (1)	ZA742798B (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4201805A (en) *	1971-03-18	1980-05-06	International Wool Secretariat	Zirconium flame-resist, low smoke emission treatment
JPS5631514Y2 (de) *	1978-04-21	1981-07-27
ZA811704B (en) *	1980-03-14	1982-04-28	Wool Dev Int	Method of finishing keratinous textile articles
US4444914A (en) *	1981-09-11	1984-04-24	Smith Derek A	Smoke and toxic gas suppressant system
US5319013A (en) †	1992-11-10	1994-06-07	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Fiber and film of improved flame resistance containing mixed oxides of tungsten
US20040001978A1 (en) *	2002-07-01	2004-01-01	Yves Bader	Molten metal resistant fabrics
KR100898770B1 (ko) *	2007-06-15	2009-05-20	한국생산기술연구원	비불소계 티타늄 화합물을 이용한 양모의 친환경적방염가공방법 및 상기 방법으로 제조되는 양모 제품
CN102433762B (zh) *	2011-08-18	2013-12-11	天津工业大学	一种阻燃羽绒毛的制备方法
CN108914554A (zh) *	2018-08-21	2018-11-30	徐培培	一种新型环保耐火玄武岩纤维布
CN115538151B (zh) *	2022-10-19	2023-12-01	南通大学	一种抗紫外棉织物及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US1852998A (en) *	1924-10-04	1932-04-05	Ellis Carleton	Water and fire resistant coated material
US1694562A (en) *	1925-12-22	1928-12-11	Grasselli Dyestuff Corp	Process of producing dyeings fast to light
US1807208A (en) *	1928-04-30	1931-05-26	Hankey John Leathart	Treating textile material with chromium

1973
- 1973-05-15 GB GB2311973A patent/GB1474031A/en not_active Expired
1974
- 1974-05-02 ZA ZA00742798A patent/ZA742798B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-03 US US05/466,916 patent/US3954402A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-05-08 CA CA199,239A patent/CA1023507A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-05-13 DK DK259574AA patent/DK142243B/da unknown
- 1974-05-13 ES ES426276A patent/ES426276A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-05-13 BE BE144268A patent/BE814962A/xx unknown
- 1974-05-14 NO NO741737A patent/NO143111C/no unknown
- 1974-05-14 AT AT398574A patent/AT330719B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-14 CH CH658474A patent/CH575500B5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-14 CH CH658474D patent/CH658474A4/xx unknown
- 1974-05-14 DE DE2423312A patent/DE2423312C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-05-15 SE SE7406481A patent/SE411132B/xx unknown
- 1974-05-15 FR FR7416882A patent/FR2229738B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-05-15 AR AR253767A patent/AR200678A1/es active
- 1974-05-15 FI FI1497/74A patent/FI59271C/fi active
- 1974-05-15 JP JP49053449A patent/JPS5120640B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-05-15 NL NL7406521.A patent/NL157955B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-05-15 IT IT22789/74A patent/IT1017615B/it active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
JPS5040900A (de)	1975-04-14
GB1474031A (en)	1977-05-18
BE814962A (fr)	1974-09-02
DE2423312A1 (de)	1974-12-05
AR200678A1 (es)	1974-11-29
JPS5120640B2 (de)	1976-06-26
NO741737L (no)	1974-11-18
AT330719B (de)	1976-07-12
ATA398574A (de)	1975-10-15
NO143111C (no)	1980-12-17
FR2229738B1 (de)	1982-05-07
US3954402A (en)	1976-05-04
ZA742798B (en)	1975-05-28
AU6869374A (en)	1975-11-27
DK142243C (de)	1981-02-23
NL7406521A (de)	1974-11-19
DE2423312C3 (de)	1978-11-30
IT1017615B (it)	1977-08-10
FI59271C (fi)	1981-07-10
NO143111B (no)	1980-09-08
CA1023507A (en)	1978-01-03
FI59271B (fi)	1981-03-31
CH575500B5 (de)	1976-05-14
SE411132B (sv)	1979-12-03
NL157955B (nl)	1978-09-15
DE2423312B2 (de)	1978-04-06
ES426276A1 (es)	1976-07-01
CH658474A4 (de)	1975-12-15
FR2229738A1 (de)	1974-12-13

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