DE955634C - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten und Mischpolymerisaten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten und MischpolymerisatenInfo
- Publication number
- DE955634C DE955634C DER13954A DER0013954A DE955634C DE 955634 C DE955634 C DE 955634C DE R13954 A DER13954 A DE R13954A DE R0013954 A DER0013954 A DE R0013954A DE 955634 C DE955634 C DE 955634C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- copolymers
- production
- ureido
- acrylate
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 ureido ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940065472 octyl acrylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)OOC(C)=O ZQMIGQNCOMNODD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenyl)benzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1C=C WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-vinylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=C)=CC=CC2=C1 IGGDKDTUCAWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)=C SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTHZEJPNQZTOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-(methyldiazenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CN=NC(C)(C)C(O)=O YTHZEJPNQZTOJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCOWGEAIBVSRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC(C)=C XCOWGEAIBVSRDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enal Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=CC=O)=C1OC FRIBMENBGGCKPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVRCNEIYXSRHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethylpent-2-enamide Chemical compound CCC(CC)=CC(N)=O UVRCNEIYXSRHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(N)=O WHNPOQXWAMXPTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- MGYMHQJELJYRQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ascaridole Chemical compound C1CC2(C)OOC1(C(C)C)C=C2 MGYMHQJELJYRQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004641 Diallyl-phthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauroyl peroxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC YIVJZNGAASQVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGYMHQJELJYRQS-ZJUUUORDSA-N ascaridole Natural products C1C[C@]2(C)OO[C@@]1(C(C)C)C=C2 MGYMHQJELJYRQS-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(prop-2-enyl) benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C=CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC=C QUDWYFHPNIMBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJFAJTXZGDAWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(Cl)=C JJFAJTXZGDAWTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PWZADWUQVNOTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-chloroprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(Cl)=C PWZADWUQVNOTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011953 free-radical catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005394 methallyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XNTUJOTWIMFEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoyl octadecaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC XNTUJOTWIMFEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZIDBRBFGPQCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NZIDBRBFGPQCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M pent-4-enoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC=C HVAMZGADVCBITI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/18—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas
- C07C273/1809—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety
- C07C273/1836—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety from derivatives of carbamic acid
- C07C273/1845—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of substituted ureas with formation of the N-C(O)-N moiety from derivatives of carbamic acid comprising the -N-C(O)-Hal moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/04—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C275/06—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C275/10—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic and saturated carbon skeleton being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C275/26—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C335/00—Thioureas, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C335/04—Derivatives of thiourea
- C07C335/06—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C335/08—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C335/00—Thioureas, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C335/04—Derivatives of thiourea
- C07C335/16—Derivatives of thiourea having nitrogen atoms of thiourea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D203/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D203/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D203/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D203/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with acylated ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D203/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing three-membered rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with acylated ring nitrogen atoms by carbonic acid, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/02—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
- C08B11/04—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C08B11/14—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals with nitrogen-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B11/00—Preparation of cellulose ethers
- C08B11/02—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers
- C08B11/04—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals
- C08B11/14—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals with nitrogen-containing groups
- C08B11/15—Alkyl or cycloalkyl ethers with substituted hydrocarbon radicals with nitrogen-containing groups with carbamoyl groups, i.e. -CO-NH2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B31/00—Preparation of derivatives of starch
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F16/28—Monomers containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F16/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical
- C08F16/12—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical by an ether radical
- C08F16/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F16/30—Monomers containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F20/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride, ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F20/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms, Derivatives thereof
- C08F20/10—Esters
- C08F20/34—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate
- C08F20/36—Esters containing nitrogen, e.g. N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate containing oxygen in addition to the carboxy oxygen, e.g. 2-N-morpholinoethyl (meth)acrylate or 2-isocyanatoethyl (meth)acrylate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/42—Nitriles
- C08F220/44—Acrylonitrile
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F28/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J4/00—Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/024—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amido or imido group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
- Y10S260/15—Antistatic agents not otherwise provided for
- Y10S260/19—Non-high polymeric antistatic agents/n
- Y10S260/20—Antistatic agent contains pentavalent nitrogen
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Description
AUSGEGEBEN AM 3. JANUAR 1957
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten und Mischpolymerisaten.
Es ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man Ureidoester der allgemeinen Formel
CH2 = C(R)COO-A-NH-CO-NH2
in der Masse, in Lösung oder in Emulsion unter Anwendung von die Polymerisation fördernden
Mitteln mit sich oder mit anderen Verbindungen
ίο zur Reaktion bringt, die mindestens eineVinylidenverbindung
enthalten. In der Formel bedeutet R Wasserstoff oder Methyl und A eine Alkylengruppe.
Die' als Ausgangsstoffe dienenden Ureidoester
werden in Analogie zum Verfahren der deutschen Patentschrift 86o 636 durch Umsetzen der entsprechenden
Isocyanate mit Ammoniak dargestellt.
Die Ureidoester reagieren in Additionspolymerisation mit sich allein oder auch mit anderen Verbindungen,
die eine Vinylidengruppe enthalten. Diese Polymerisation kann in der Masse, in Lösung
oder in Emulsion durchgeführt werden. Emulsionen der Mischpolymerisate eignen sich besonders gut
zum Schrumpffestmachen von Wolle.
Beispiele für mischpolymerisierbare Substanzen, die mit den Ureidoestern thermoplastische Mischpolymerisate
ergeben, sind: N-Dialkylacrylamide, z. B. Dimethylacrylamid und Diäthylacrylamid;
Ester der Acryl-, α-Chloracryl- und Methacrylsäure,
ζ. B. Methylacrylat, Äthylacrylat, 2-Äthylhexylacrylat,
Methylmethaorylat, tert.-Butylmethacrylat,
Octylmethacrylate, Butylchloracrylate und Laurylchloracrylat; Vinylkohlenwasserstoffe, z. B. Styrol,
α-Methylstyrol, Vinylnaphthalin und Vinyl toluol;
Vinylchlorid und Vinylidenchlorid; Allyl- und Methallylester gesättigter aliphatischer Carbonsäuren,
z. B. Allylacetat und Methallylpropionat; Acrylsäurenitril; Vinylpyridin u. dgl.
Hingewiesen sei auch darauf, daß die Ureidoester auch mit Verbindungen, wie Divinylbenzol,
Trivinylbenzol und Diallylphthalat, mischpolymerisiert
werden können, die mehrere Vinylidengruppen enthalten, daß aber diese Mischpolymerisate
vernetzt und demzufolge nicht thermoplastisch sind.
Die Ureidoester können mit den obengenannten Substanzen in allen Mengenanteilen mischpolymerisiert
werden. Das jeweils zu wählende Verhältnis der Comonomeren hängt von der beabsichtigten
Verwendung des Mischpolymerisats ab. Gegenwärtig scheint es, daß auf molarer Basis wenigstens
ι % und vorzugsweise etwa 2 bis 200/o eines Ureidoesters
der Erfindung zur Herstellung von Mischpolymerisaten insofern benutzt werden· sollten, als
diese Mengenverhältnisse das Vorliegen einer Vielzahl von reaktionsfähigen Ureidogruppen in
jedem Makromolekül des entstehenden Mischpolymerisats sicherstellen.
Polymerisation und Mischpolymerisation der Ureidoester werden durch Wärme, ultraviolettes
Licht und freie Radikale bildende Katalysatoren beschleunigt. Von letzteren sind geeignet: a, a-Bisazoisobutyronitril,
Methylazoisobutyrat, Benzoylperoxyd, Acetylperoxyd, Lauroylperoxyd, tert-Butylhydroperoxyd,
Di-tert.-butyiperoxyd, tert-Butylperbenzoat,
Stearoylperoxyd, Ascaridol, Cumolhydroperoxyd und sogenannte »Persalze«, z. B. Ammohiumpersulfat und Ammoniumperborat. Auf
das Gewicht der polymerisierbaren Verbindung bezogen, wendet man 0,01 bis 5 °/o und vorzugsweise
0,02 bis 2% des Katalysators an.
Das folgende Beispiel erläutert die Herstellung der monomeren Ureidoester.
Ein mit Thermometer, mechanischem Rührer, Gaseinleitungsrohr und Rückflußkühler versehener
Dreifaalskolben wurde mit einer Lösung von 70 g /S-Isocyanatmethylmethacrylat, CH2 = C(CH3)
C O O C2 H4 N C O, in 900 ecm Benzol beschickt.
Während diese Lösung heftig gerührt wurde, wurde wasserfreies Ammoniak in den über ihr liegenden
Raum geleitet. Obwohl sich sofort ein weißer voluminöser Niederschlag zeigte, wurde das Ammoniak
weitere 8 Stunden zugeführt. Das Gemisch wurde dann filtriert, mehrere Male mit Benzol gewaschen
und bei Raumtemperatur und 15 mm Druck bis zur Gewichtskonstanz getrocknet. Auf diese Weise
wurde in 93°/oiger Ausbeute das bei 77 bis 780
schmelzende /MJreidoäthylmethacrylat, CH = C
(CH3)COOC2H4NHCONh2, erhalten, dessen
Zusammensetzung durch Analyse bestätigt wurde.
Dieser Ester polymerisiert sich nach der Erfindung bei Temperaturen über 500 in Gegenwart
eines freie Radikale bildenden Katalysators, z. B. von Benzoylperoxyd, sehr leicht.
Die anderen Ester der Erfindung werden in der gleichen Weise hergestellt. Die Einhaltung der
Temperatur ist dabei wichtig. · Es empfiehlt sich, das Reaktionsgemisch nicht zu erwärmen, um die
Polymerisation der Produkte zu vermeiden.
Das folgende Beispiel dient zur Erläuterung der Herstellung und Verwendung von Mischpolymerisäten,
die die Verbindungen der vorliegenden Erfindung erhalten.
In einem mit Thermometer und mechanischem Rührer ausgestatteten 500-ccm-Kolben wurden gegeben:
95,5 g Äthylacrylat, 4,5 g /MJreidoäthylmethacrylat,
288 g Wasser, 8,6 g eines nicht ionischen Dispergiermittels (eine 70%ige wäßrige
Lösung von tert.-Octylphenoxypolyäthoxyäthanol).
Das Gemisch wurde auf 15 ° abgekühlt und dann mit 0,12 g Ammoniumpersulfat und 0,16 g Natriumhydrosulfit
versetzt. Beim Umrühren des Gemisches stieg die Temperatur innerhalb von etwa 20 Minuten
auf 400. Es wurde 30 Minuten lang weitergerührt; dabei kühlte sich die erhaltene Emulsion
auf Raumtemperatur ab.
In ähnlicher Weise wurden Emulsionen von Mischpolymerisaten aus a) 92,5 % Äthylacrylat und
7,5% /Ϊ-Ureidoäthylmethacrylat, b) 95% Butylacrylat
und 50/o /MJreidoäthylacrylat und c) 95%
Octylacrylat und S°/o /MJreidoäthylmethacrylat
hergestellt.
Alle diese Emulsionen eigneten sich hervorragend zum Schrumpffestmachen von Wolle, wenn sie auf
diese bei 115° oder höher aufgebracht wurden. Die
Mischpolymerisate mit Butylacrylat machten die Wolle weniger rauh als die Polymerisate mit Äthylacrylat,
während das Mischpolymerisat mit Octylacrylat den Griff nicht merklich änderte. In Vergleichswaschversuchen
schrumpfte Flanell, der mit den beschriebenen Emulsionen behandelt und
10 Minuten lang auf 1500 erhitzt worden war, nach
einer 120 Minuten währenden Wäsche bei 6o° um weniger als 10%, während unbehandelter Flanell
um etwa die Hälfte zusammenschrumpfte.
Claims (5)
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten und Mischpolymerisaten, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß man Ureidoester der allgemeinen Formel
CH2 = C(R)COO-A-NH-CO-NH2,
wobei R Wasserstoff oder Methyl und A eine Alkylengruppe bedeutet, in der Masse, in
Lösung oder Emulsion unter Anwendung von iao polymerisationsfördernden Mitteln mit sich
oder mit anderen mindestens eine Vinylidengruppe enthaltenden Verbindungen zur Reaktion
bringt.
2. Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischpolymerisaten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch ge-
kennzeichnet, daß auf molarer Basis a) wenigstens i°/o des Ureidoesters und b) höchstens
99% einer anderen Vinylidengruppen enthaltenden Verbindung zur Reaktion gebracht werden.
3. Verfahren zur Herstellung von vernetzten Mischpolymeren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß als eine Komponente eine Verbindung mit mehr als einer Vinylidengruppe
angewandt wird.
4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Mischpolymerisat hergestellt
wird, das auf molarer Basis a) 2 bis 20 %> Ureidoäthylacrylat oder -methacrylat,
b) 98 bis 80% Äthylacrylat oder Butylacrylat oder Octylacrylat enthält.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet:, daß die Polymerisation bei
Temperaturen oberhalb 500 durchgeführt wird.
© 609549/508 7.56 (609 726 12. 56)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US331536XA | 1952-04-16 | 1952-04-16 | |
US348101A US2686772A (en) | 1952-04-16 | 1953-04-10 | N, n-ethyleneureido esters of acrylic and methacrylic acids |
US45459554 US2734891A (en) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-09-07 | Unsaturated ureido ethers and polymers thereof |
US831635XA | 1955-04-15 | 1955-04-15 | |
US522399A US2858295A (en) | 1952-04-16 | 1955-07-15 | Unsaturated thioureido ethers, polymers thereof and process of making them |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE955634C true DE955634C (de) | 1957-01-03 |
Family
ID=31982744
Family Applications (7)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1953R0017692 Pending DE1162567B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1953-04-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren von Ureidoalkylvinylaethern |
DER19518A Pending DE1023887B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-04-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
DER13958A Pending DE1001490B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-04-09 | Verfahren fuer die Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
DER13954A Expired DE955634C (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-04-10 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymerisaten und Mischpolymerisaten |
DER17388A Pending DE1097686B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1955-09-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
DER18698A Pending DE1055244B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1956-04-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von linearen Polymeren und Mischpolymeren mit alkylierten Methylolgruppen |
DER19238A Pending DE1045104B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1956-07-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren von Thioureidoalkylvinylaethern |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE1953R0017692 Pending DE1162567B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1953-04-16 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren von Ureidoalkylvinylaethern |
DER19518A Pending DE1023887B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-04-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
DER13958A Pending DE1001490B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1954-04-09 | Verfahren fuer die Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
Family Applications After (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DER17388A Pending DE1097686B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1955-09-06 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren |
DER18698A Pending DE1055244B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1956-04-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von linearen Polymeren und Mischpolymeren mit alkylierten Methylolgruppen |
DER19238A Pending DE1045104B (de) | 1952-04-16 | 1956-07-13 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polymeren und Mischpolymeren von Thioureidoalkylvinylaethern |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US2686772A (de) |
CH (4) | CH331536A (de) |
DE (7) | DE1162567B (de) |
FR (4) | FR1075898A (de) |
GB (8) | GB747184A (de) |
NL (2) | NL92704C (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0009880A1 (de) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Latexzusammensetzung für Wasserfarben und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL200174A (de) * | 1952-04-16 | |||
US2860108A (en) * | 1954-12-08 | 1958-11-11 | Rohm & Haas | Polymeric sulfonamido alkyl vinyl derivatives |
US2832755A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1958-04-29 | Rohm & Haas | Monomeric polymerizable ureido and thioureido compounds, methods for producing them and polymers thereof |
US2881171A (en) * | 1955-08-18 | 1959-04-07 | Rohm & Haas | New heterocyclic compounds, polymers thereof and methods of making them |
NL111929C (de) * | 1956-08-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2940817A (en) * | 1957-01-29 | 1960-06-14 | Rohm & Haas | Crease-proofing cellulosic fabrics, the fabrics obtained and methods of making them |
DE1102395B (de) * | 1959-08-01 | 1961-03-16 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polykondensationsprodukten aus Ureidocarbonsaeureestern |
US3123496A (en) * | 1959-10-09 | 1964-03-03 | Process for the finishing of textile | |
US3260702A (en) * | 1963-06-04 | 1966-07-12 | Hodogaya Chemical Co Ltd | Decolorized and stabilized organic polyisocyanate compositions |
DE1232352B (de) * | 1964-07-15 | 1967-01-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Acrylnitril-Copolymerisaten |
US4129716A (en) * | 1976-08-24 | 1978-12-12 | Texaco Development Corporation | Urea-aldehyde resins |
DE3817469A1 (de) * | 1988-05-21 | 1989-11-30 | Hoechst Ag | Harnstoffgruppen enthaltende dispersionspolymerisate auf basis ethylenisch ungesaettigter monomerer, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
DE3817468A1 (de) * | 1988-05-21 | 1989-11-30 | Hoechst Ag | Ethylenisch ungesaettigte harnstoffderivate und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
US4966938A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-10-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Allyl thiourea polymer with surface-modifying agent |
US4902765A (en) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-02-20 | American Cyanamid Company | Allyl thiourea polymers |
US5011978A (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1991-04-30 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Copolymers as thickeners and modifiers for latex systems |
US6235858B1 (en) | 1992-10-30 | 2001-05-22 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Aminoplast curable film-forming compositions providing films having resistance to acid etching |
JP2672031B2 (ja) | 1992-10-30 | 1997-11-05 | ピーピージー インダストリーズ,インコーポレイテッド | 耐酸エッチング性を有する塗膜を与えるアミノプラスト硬化可能な塗膜形成組成物 |
WO2018119026A1 (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Printable compositions including polymeric and polymerizable components, articles, and methods of making articles therefrom |
CN110498881A (zh) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-11-26 | 九江杜威橡胶科技有限公司 | 一种高强度羧基型丙烯酸酯橡胶的方法 |
CN112143366B (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-12-14 | 灵璧县飞松机械制造有限责任公司 | 一种耐腐蚀钢板仓底座处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2734890A (en) * | 1956-02-14 | Ureidoalkyl vinyl ethers | ||
US2683727A (en) * | 1954-07-13 | Secondary aromatic amines | ||
US1986067A (en) * | 1927-09-30 | 1935-01-01 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Urea condensation product and process of preparing it |
US2326287A (en) * | 1940-09-04 | 1943-08-10 | Du Pont | Copolymer of unsaturated isocyanates |
BE508822A (de) * | 1951-05-30 | |||
NL200174A (de) * | 1952-04-16 | |||
US2689844A (en) * | 1952-04-16 | 1954-09-21 | Rohm & Haas | Methylol derivatives of polymers of ureidoalkyl vinyl ethers |
-
0
- NL NL200174D patent/NL200174A/xx unknown
-
1953
- 1953-04-08 GB GB9520/53A patent/GB747184A/en not_active Expired
- 1953-04-10 US US348101A patent/US2686772A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1953-04-15 FR FR1075898D patent/FR1075898A/fr not_active Expired
- 1953-04-16 DE DE1953R0017692 patent/DE1162567B/de active Pending
- 1953-04-16 CH CH331536D patent/CH331536A/fr unknown
-
1954
- 1954-03-29 GB GB9088/54A patent/GB762013A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-03-29 GB GB9092/54A patent/GB763634A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-03-29 GB GB9089/54A patent/GB761901A/en not_active Expired
- 1954-04-09 DE DER19518A patent/DE1023887B/de active Pending
- 1954-04-09 DE DER13958A patent/DE1001490B/de active Pending
- 1954-04-09 FR FR1103729D patent/FR1103729A/fr not_active Expired
- 1954-04-10 DE DER13954A patent/DE955634C/de not_active Expired
- 1954-09-07 US US45459554 patent/US2734891A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1955
- 1955-07-15 US US522399A patent/US2858295A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1955-09-05 NL NL200174A patent/NL92704C/xx active
- 1955-09-06 CH CH7105759A patent/CH366827A/fr unknown
- 1955-09-06 CH CH350467D patent/CH350467A/fr unknown
- 1955-09-06 CH CH7105659A patent/CH364499A/fr unknown
- 1955-09-06 DE DER17388A patent/DE1097686B/de active Pending
- 1955-09-07 GB GB25649/55A patent/GB822266A/en not_active Expired
-
1956
- 1956-04-12 GB GB2962/58A patent/GB831635A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-04-12 GB GB11207/56A patent/GB822267A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-04-14 FR FR69348D patent/FR69348E/fr not_active Expired
- 1956-04-14 DE DER18698A patent/DE1055244B/de active Pending
- 1956-07-03 GB GB20623/56A patent/GB839856A/en not_active Expired
- 1956-07-13 DE DER19238A patent/DE1045104B/de active Pending
- 1956-07-16 FR FR1169562D patent/FR1169562A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0009880A1 (de) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Latexzusammensetzung für Wasserfarben und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2734891A (en) | 1956-02-14 |
DE1055244B (de) | 1959-04-16 |
FR1103729A (fr) | 1955-11-07 |
NL92704C (nl) | 1959-11-16 |
DE1045104B (de) | 1958-11-27 |
DE1162567B (de) | 1964-02-06 |
GB763634A (en) | 1956-12-12 |
CH331536A (fr) | 1958-07-31 |
CH366827A (fr) | 1963-01-31 |
DE1023887B (de) | 1958-02-06 |
DE1001490B (de) | 1957-01-24 |
CH364499A (fr) | 1962-09-30 |
GB831635A (en) | 1960-03-30 |
FR1075898A (fr) | 1954-10-20 |
CH350467A (fr) | 1960-11-30 |
US2686772A (en) | 1954-08-17 |
FR69348E (fr) | 1958-10-23 |
GB761901A (en) | 1956-11-21 |
NL200174A (de) | |
GB822267A (en) | 1959-10-21 |
DE1097686B (de) | 1961-01-19 |
US2858295A (en) | 1958-10-28 |
GB822266A (en) | 1959-10-21 |
GB839856A (en) | 1960-06-29 |
GB762013A (en) | 1956-11-21 |
GB747184A (en) | 1956-03-28 |
FR1169562A (fr) | 1958-12-31 |
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