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DE945074C - Method and device for drying cigarettes - Google Patents

Method and device for drying cigarettes

Info

Publication number
DE945074C
DE945074C DEK14464A DEK0014464A DE945074C DE 945074 C DE945074 C DE 945074C DE K14464 A DEK14464 A DE K14464A DE K0014464 A DEK0014464 A DE K0014464A DE 945074 C DE945074 C DE 945074C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cigarettes
drying
air
immediately
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK14464A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dipl-Ing Hans Dank
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber AG
Original Assignee
Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG filed Critical Hauni Werke Koerber and Co KG
Priority to DEK14464A priority Critical patent/DE945074C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE945074C publication Critical patent/DE945074C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24CMACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/60Final treatment of cigarettes, e.g. marking, printing, branding, decorating
    • A24C5/603Final drying of cigarettes

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Description

Um die äus der Zigarettemnaschine kommenden Zigaretten für den Versand gehörig zu trocknen, sind unmittelbar hinter dem Ablegerband der Strangmaschine vorgesehene Vorrichtungen bekannt, mittels welcher die Zigaretten einzeln festgehalten und von gegebenenfalls vorgewärmter Luft durchströmt werden. Diese und ähnliche Vorrichtungen haben den Nachteil, daß bei der Trocknung, besonders wenn diese notwendigerweise mit warmer Luft durchgeführt werden muß, die Zigaretten unerwünscht warm und damit in ihrer Oualität vermindert werden. Hinzu kommt, daB solche Zigaretten ihre Festigkeit verlieren und zu Formatänderungen neigen. -Die Erfindung sieht daher vor, daß unmittelbar nach dem Trocknen eine Kühlung der Zigaretten stattfindet. Zwar ist es beispielsweise bei der Herstellung von Zigarrenwickeln bekannt, während deren Formung Kühlluft axial durch den Wickel strömen zu lassen, jedoch dient die- Luft nicht dazu, den durch Trocknung wa-im, gewordenen Tabak wieder abzukühlen, sondern hat den Zweck, den Wickel etwas aufzuquellen, um ein straffes Anliegen des Deckblattes zu erreichen und mit weniger Einlage auszukommen.To get the cigarettes coming out of the cigarette machine for shipping to dry properly are immediately behind the conveyor belt of the strand machine provided devices known by means of which the cigarettes are held individually and possibly preheated air flows through it. These and the like Devices have the disadvantage that when drying, especially if this is necessary must be carried out with warm air, the cigarettes undesirably warm and thus are diminished in their quality. In addition, such cigarettes have their strength lose and tend to format changes. -The invention therefore provides that immediately after drying, the cigarettes are cooled. Although it is for example known in the manufacture of cigar wraps, cooling air during their formation to flow axially through the winding, but the air does not serve to the to cool down again by drying tobacco, but has the purpose of to swell the wrap a little in order to achieve a tight fit of the cover sheet and get by with less deposit.

Das nachträgliche Abkühlen der Zigaretten nach der Erfindung findet in vorteilhafter - Weise im Bereich des Ahlegerbandes zweckmäßig auf unter diesem angeordneten, endlos umlaufenden Bändern statt, während die Trocknung im Beisein von Wärme auf dem Ablegerband selbst stattfindet. Die Vorrichtung bildet also mit dem Gestell des Ablegerbandes eine geschlossene Einheit, welche die Zigaretten durchlaufen müssen, um getrocknet und wieder abgekühlt zu werden, bevor sie für die Weiterbehandlung in der Packerei durch das am Ableger arbeitende Personal in Schragen abgefüllt werden.The subsequent cooling of the cigarettes takes place according to the invention in an advantageous manner - expediently in the area of the Ahlegerbandes under this arranged, endlessly revolving belts, while drying in the presence of heat takes place on the filing belt itself. The device thus forms with the frame of the filing belt is a closed unit through which the cigarettes pass need to be dried and cooled again before being used for further processing be filled into trays in the packing room by the staff working on the offshoot.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung veranschaulicht.An embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing.

Abb. i zeigt die Ausführungsform in einem Längsschnitt, Abb. 2 in einem Schnitt durch die Mitte der Vorrichtung. Die vom Ableger i der Zigarettenmaschine in zwei Reihen kommenden Zigaretten werden auf dem Ablegerband 2, z. B. mittels Infrarotstrahlern 3, getrocknet und anschließend auf die beiden Bänder 4 umgeleitet und. geschichtet. Von diesen Bändern gelangen die Zigaretten auf die beiden darunter angeordneten Bänder 5 und werden beispielsweise von- Hand in bereitgestellte Schragen 6 abgefüllt.Fig. I shows the embodiment in a longitudinal section, Fig. 2 in a section through the middle of the device. The one from offshoot i of the cigarette machine Coming in two rows cigarettes are on the filing belt 2, z. B. by means of Infrared radiators 3, dried and then redirected to the two belts 4 and. layered. The cigarettes go from these belts to the two below arranged bands 5 and are, for example, by hand in provided trays 6 bottled.

Für die Durchführung der Kühlung der Zigaretten auf den relativ langsam laufenden Bändern 4 und 5 wird Luft .durch die in den Seitenwänden vorgesehenen Schlitze 7,8 8 angesaugt und zum Zwecke der Kühlung der Zigaretten über und durch diese geführt. Die Luft wird dann über Schlitze 9 und iö in einen. gemeinsamen Kanal ii gefördert, welcher über eine Rohrleitung 12 an einem Ventilator 13 angeschlossen ist. Zur Unterstützung der Kühlwirkung können vor den Schlitzen 8 noch zusätzlich z. B. von Wasser durchflossene Kühlrohre vorgekehrt werden.To carry out the cooling of the cigarettes on the relatively slow moving belts 4 and 5, air is sucked in through the slots 7, 8, 8 provided in the side walls and passed over and through them for the purpose of cooling the cigarettes. The air is then through slots 9 and iö in one. promoted common channel ii, which is connected to a fan 13 via a pipe 12. To support the cooling effect, 8 additional z. B. be brought forward by water flowing through cooling tubes.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Verfahren zum Trocknen von Zigaretten, bei welchem die Zigaretten sofort nach ihrer Fertigung getrocknet werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unmittelbar nach dem Trocknen die Zigaretten im Bereich des Ablegerbandes mittels Luft abgekühlt werden. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Method for drying cigarettes, in which the cigarettes are dried immediately after their production, characterized in that that immediately after drying the cigarettes in the area of the filing belt means Air to be cooled. 2. Vorrichtung zur Ausübung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß oberhalb des Ablegerbandes (2) einer Strangzigarettenmaschine eine Heizung (3), z. B. ein Infrarotstrahler, und unterhalb des Ablegerbandes von Kaltluft bespülte endlose Bänder (4 und 5). derart untereinanderliegend vorgesehen sind, daß die, fertig behandelten Zigaretten in Verlängerung des Ablegerbandes aus der Vorrichtung ausgefahren werden. Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 497 465, 605 889, 617818-2. Apparatus for practicing the method according to claim i, characterized in that a heater (3), for. B. an infrared heater, and below the Ablegerbandes of cold air flushed endless belts (4 and 5). are provided one below the other in such a way that the finished cigarettes are moved out of the device as an extension of the depositing belt. Attached publications: German patent specifications No. 497 465, 605 889, 617818-
DEK14464A 1952-06-10 1952-06-10 Method and device for drying cigarettes Expired DE945074C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK14464A DE945074C (en) 1952-06-10 1952-06-10 Method and device for drying cigarettes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK14464A DE945074C (en) 1952-06-10 1952-06-10 Method and device for drying cigarettes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE945074C true DE945074C (en) 1956-06-28

Family

ID=7214314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK14464A Expired DE945074C (en) 1952-06-10 1952-06-10 Method and device for drying cigarettes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE945074C (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE497465C (en) * 1926-09-23 1930-05-10 United Cigarette Mach Co Inc Device for carrying out the process for refining cigarettes prior to packaging by removing dust in the axial direction
DE605889C (en) * 1932-10-14 1934-11-20 Walter Everett Molins Device for handling cigarettes
DE617818C (en) * 1932-08-26 1935-08-26 Int Cigar Mach Co Method and device for treating cigar rolls

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE497465C (en) * 1926-09-23 1930-05-10 United Cigarette Mach Co Inc Device for carrying out the process for refining cigarettes prior to packaging by removing dust in the axial direction
DE617818C (en) * 1932-08-26 1935-08-26 Int Cigar Mach Co Method and device for treating cigar rolls
DE605889C (en) * 1932-10-14 1934-11-20 Walter Everett Molins Device for handling cigarettes

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