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DE9312528U1 - Switchable socket - Google Patents

Switchable socket

Info

Publication number
DE9312528U1
DE9312528U1 DE9312528U DE9312528U DE9312528U1 DE 9312528 U1 DE9312528 U1 DE 9312528U1 DE 9312528 U DE9312528 U DE 9312528U DE 9312528 U DE9312528 U DE 9312528U DE 9312528 U1 DE9312528 U1 DE 9312528U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
semiconductor switch
socket according
socket
base
coupling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9312528U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to DE9312528U priority Critical patent/DE9312528U1/en
Publication of DE9312528U1 publication Critical patent/DE9312528U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00006Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
    • H02J13/00012Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using an auxiliary transmission line
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00032Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for
    • H02J13/0005Systems characterised by the controlled or operated power network elements or equipment, the power network elements or equipment not otherwise provided for the elements or equipment being or involving power plugs or sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)

Description

G 3 4 M DEG 3 4 M EN

Siemens AktiengesellschaftSiemens AG

Schaltbare Steckdose
5
Switchable socket
5

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine schaltbare Steckdose, deren Steckdosensockel in ein Gehäuse der Installationstechnik unter Putz oder auf Putz verlegbar ist und Schaltmittel zur Unterbrechung der Netzleiter aufweist.The invention relates to a switchable socket whose socket base can be installed in a housing of the installation technology under plaster or on plaster and has switching means for interrupting the mains conductors.

Schaltbare Steckdosen können als Steckdosen mit sogenannter Kindersicherung ausgeführt sein, deren stromführende Leiter im Grundzustand gegen Zugriff gesichert sind oder deren verbraucherseitige Anschlüsse erst beim Einführen eines geeigneten Steckers zum Netz durchgeschaltet werden. Man hat auch schon daran gedacht, Steckdosen von zentraler Stelle aus zu schalten.Switchable sockets can be designed as sockets with a so-called child safety lock, whose current-carrying conductors are protected against access in the basic state or whose consumer-side connections are only switched through to the mains when a suitable plug is inserted. People have also thought about switching sockets from a central location.

Vorschläge für schaltbare Steckdosen führten bisher zu 0 aufwendigen Konstruktionen. Vom Einsatz von Halbleitern hat man in der Praxis abgesehen, da derartige Halbleiterschalter recht voluminös waren und Schwierigkeiten bestanden, die Verlustleistung selbst bei Anschlüssen für 6 A abzuführen .Proposals for switchable sockets have so far resulted in complex designs. In practice, the use of semiconductors has been avoided because such semiconductor switches were quite bulky and it was difficult to dissipate the power loss even with connections for 6 A.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine schaltbare Steckdose zu entwickeln, die in einem Gehäuse der Installationstechnik unter Putz oder auf Putz verlegbar ist und wenig Verlustleistung aufweist.The invention is based on the object of developing a switchable socket that can be installed in an installation technology housing under plaster or on plaster and has little power loss.

Die Lösung der geschilderten Aufgabe besteht nach der Erfindung in einer schaltbaren Steckdose nach Anspruch 1. Hierbei ist am Sockel ein Halbleiterschalter aus Siliziumkarbid angeordnet, an dessen Steuerelektroden eine Ansteuerschaltung angeordnet ist. Die Ansteuerschaltung kann im einfachsten Fall eine Durchverbindung zu externen Steuerleitungen herstellen. Ein Halbleiterschalter aus Silizium-The solution to the problem described is, according to the invention, a switchable socket according to claim 1. A semiconductor switch made of silicon carbide is arranged on the base, and a control circuit is arranged on the control electrodes of the switch. In the simplest case, the control circuit can establish a through connection to external control lines. A semiconductor switch made of silicon

G 3 h 4 4 DEG 3 h 4 4 EN

karbid ermöglicht bei einem Volumen, wie es in Installationsdosen unterzubringen ist, die geringe anfallende Verlustleistung abzuführen. Die Ansteuerschaltung kann im Prinzip auch so ausgeführt sein, daß der Halbleiterschalter strombegrenzend wirkt.carbide makes it possible to dissipate the small amount of power loss that occurs in a volume that can be accommodated in installation boxes. In principle, the control circuit can also be designed in such a way that the semiconductor switch has a current-limiting effect.

Die Realisierung des Halbleiterschalters kann auf verschiedene Weise erfolgen: So können zwei antiseriell geschaltete FETs eingesetzt werden. Der Halbleiterschalter kann im wesentlichen auch aus zwei bipolaren Transistoren bestehen und er kann aus einem symmetrischen Junktion-FET gebildet sein. Der Halbleiterschalter kann durch zwei antiseriell geschaltete Thyristorisoren aufgebaut sein. Der Halbleiterschalter kann auch mit einem Triac arbeiten. Es kann auch ein Isolatet-Gate-Bipolar-Transistor (IGBT) eingesetzt werden.The semiconductor switch can be implemented in various ways: Two anti-serially connected FETs can be used. The semiconductor switch can essentially also consist of two bipolar transistors and it can be made up of a symmetrical junction FET. The semiconductor switch can be constructed using two anti-serially connected thyristors. The semiconductor switch can also work with a triac. An insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) can also be used.

An den Steuerelektroden kann auch eine Busankoppel-Einrichtung angeordnet werden, um die schaltbare Steckdose von einem Bus aus ansteuern zu können. Der Halbleiterschalter und die Busankoppel-Einrichtung können in Stapelausführung unter dem Steckdosensockel gehalten sein.A bus coupling device can also be arranged on the control electrodes in order to be able to control the switchable socket from a bus. The semiconductor switch and the bus coupling device can be held in a stacked design under the socket base.

Die Erfindung soll nun anhand von in der Zeichnung grob schematisch wiedergegebenen Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert werden:The invention will now be explained in more detail using embodiments shown schematically in the drawing:

In Figur 1 ist eine schaltbare Steckdose mit Halbleiterschalter und Busankoppeleinrichtung in Stapelausführung schematisch dargestellt.Figure 1 shows a switchable socket with semiconductor switch and bus coupling device in stacked design.

In Figur 2 ist eine schaltbare Steckdose in der Darstellungsweise nach Figur 1 wiedergegeben, bei der unter dem Steckdosensockel ein Halbleiterschalter angeordnet ist, der von externen Steuerleitungen aus angesteuert werden kann.Figure 2 shows a switchable socket in the manner shown in Figure 1, in which a semiconductor switch is arranged under the socket base, which can be controlled by external control lines.

G 3 ^ ^ ^ DEG 3 ^ ^ ^ EN

Die schaltbare Steckdose nach Figur 1 weist einen Steckdosensockel 1 in einem Gehäuse 2 der Installationstechnik auf. Am Sockel 1 ist ein Halbleiterschalter 3 aus Siliziumkarbid angeordnet, dessen Steuerelektroden im Ausführungsbeispiel von einer Busankoppeleinrichtung 4 angesteuert werden können. Die Busankoppeleinrichtung 4 ist an einem Bus 5 angeschlossen. Das Gehäuse 2 kann im Ausführungsbeispiel als Unterputzdose verstanden werden. The switchable socket according to Figure 1 has a socket base 1 in a housing 2 of the installation technology. A semiconductor switch 3 made of silicon carbide is arranged on the base 1, the control electrodes of which can be controlled by a bus coupling device 4 in the exemplary embodiment. The bus coupling device 4 is connected to a bus 5. The housing 2 can be understood as a flush-mounted box in the exemplary embodiment.

Der Halbleiterschalter kann durch zwei antiseriell geschaltete FETs gebildet werden, durch zwei bipolare Transistoren, oder durch einen symmetrischen Junction-FET. Der Halbleiterschalter kann im wesentlichen auch aus zwei antiseriell geschalteten Tyristoren bestehen oder durch einen Triac gebildet werden. Man kann auch einen Isolatet-Gate-Bipolar-Transistor hierfür einsetzen. Halbleiterschalter 3 und Busankoppeleinrichtung 4 können durch Steckverbindung oder in Flansch-Technik miteinander verbunden werden.The semiconductor switch can be formed by two anti-serially connected FETs, by two bipolar transistors, or by a symmetrical junction FET. The semiconductor switch can essentially also consist of two anti-serially connected thyristors or be formed by a triac. An isolated gate bipolar transistor can also be used for this. Semiconductor switch 3 and bus coupling device 4 can be connected to one another by a plug connection or using flange technology.

Die Steckdose nach Figur 2 weist einen am Steckdosensockel 1 angeordneten Halbleiterschalter 3 auf, der durch externe Steuerleitungen 6 ansteuerbar ist.The socket according to Figure 2 has a semiconductor switch 3 arranged on the socket base 1, which can be controlled by external control lines 6.

Claims (10)

G 3 &Iacgr; <» &Iacgr; DE Schut zansprücheG 3 &Iacgr; <» &Iacgr; DE Protection claims 1. Schaltbare Steckdose, deren Steckdosensockel (1) in ein Gehäuse (2) der Installationstechnik unter Putz oder auf Putz verlegbar ist und Schaltmittel zur Unterbrechung der Netzleiter aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß am Sockel (1) ein Halbleiterschalter (3) aus Siliziumkarbid angeordnet ist, an dessen Steuerlelektroden eine Ansteuerschaltung angeordnet ist.1. Switchable socket, the socket base (1) of which can be installed in a housing (2) of the installation technology under plaster or on plaster and has switching means for interrupting the mains conductors, characterized in that a semiconductor switch (3) made of silicon carbide is arranged on the base (1), on the control electrodes of which a control circuit is arranged. 2. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) zwei antiseriell geschaltete FETs aufweist.2. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) has two anti-serially connected FETs. 3. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) im wesentlichen aus zwei bipolaren Transistoren besteht.3. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) consists essentially of two bipolar transistors. 0 4. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) im wesentlichen aus einem symmetrischen Junction-FET besteht. 0 4. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) consists essentially of a symmetrical junction FET. 5 5. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) zwei antiseriell geschaltete Tyristoren aufweist.5 5. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) has two anti-serially connected thyristors. 6. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) mit einem Triac arbeitet.6. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) operates with a triac. 7. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter mit einem Isolatet-Gate-Bipolar-Transistor (IGBT) arbeitet.7. Socket according to claim 1, characterized in that the semiconductor switch operates with an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). G 3 ^ 1J ^ DEG 3 ^ 1 J ^ EN 8. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß für die Steuerelektroden ein externer Anschluß, (Steuerleitungen (6)) vorgesehen ist.8. Socket according to claim 1 or one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that an external connection (control lines (6)) is provided for the control electrodes. 9. Steckdose nach Anspruch 1 oder einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an den Steuerelektroden eine Busankoppeleinrichtung (4) angeordnet ist.9. Socket according to claim 1 or one of claims 3 to 7, characterized in that a bus coupling device (4) is arranged on the control electrodes. 10. Steckdose nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet , daß der Halbleiterschalter (3) und die Busankoppeleinrichtung (4) in Stapelausführung unter dem Steckdosensockel (1) gehalten sind.10. Socket according to claim 9, characterized in that the semiconductor switch (3) and the bus coupling device (4) are held in a stacked design under the socket base (1).
DE9312528U 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 Switchable socket Expired - Lifetime DE9312528U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9312528U DE9312528U1 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 Switchable socket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9312528U DE9312528U1 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 Switchable socket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9312528U1 true DE9312528U1 (en) 1993-10-07

Family

ID=6897055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9312528U Expired - Lifetime DE9312528U1 (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 Switchable socket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE9312528U1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19601883A1 (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-07-24 Siemens Ag socket
DE29710809U1 (en) * 1997-06-20 1998-10-15 Siemens AG, 80333 München Connector for a bus system
DE19833927C1 (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-10-28 Harting Kgaa Electrical plug connector for signal horn in automobile
US6011680A (en) * 1996-01-19 2000-01-04 Siemens Ag Connector, in particular a plug-in connector for TT and TN networks
DE10255315A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-06-09 Bäumel, Helmut Socket outlet e.g. for domestic 220V supply wall socket, has integrated switching device for switching AC phase contact tube between switched phase and permanent phase
EP2720325A1 (en) 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Switchable socket

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2738434B1 (en) * 1977-08-26 1979-01-11 Hillmann Josef August Arrangement for remote control of electrical devices connected via sockets
DE2840132A1 (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-03-27 Licentia Gmbh Power line socket control using radio receiver - which is placed near special socket outlet, different from standard outlets, and is plugged in as load control
GB2097604A (en) * 1981-04-27 1982-11-03 Bristol Myers Co Detachable plug
GB2115994A (en) * 1982-03-01 1983-09-14 James John Goodman Electrical supply systems
DE3343270A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-05 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Switchable single-phase AC voltage plug socket
DE3507627A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-11 Reinhard 5600 Wuppertal Wiesemann Plug-socket support for power-supply connection
DE8624481U1 (en) * 1986-09-12 1986-10-30 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Installation socket
DE3912243A1 (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-10-18 Dieter Bedenknecht Safety facility for electrical power sockets - has double switch arrangement in series with bush contacts to control activation

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2738434B1 (en) * 1977-08-26 1979-01-11 Hillmann Josef August Arrangement for remote control of electrical devices connected via sockets
DE2840132A1 (en) * 1978-09-15 1980-03-27 Licentia Gmbh Power line socket control using radio receiver - which is placed near special socket outlet, different from standard outlets, and is plugged in as load control
GB2097604A (en) * 1981-04-27 1982-11-03 Bristol Myers Co Detachable plug
DE3212983A1 (en) * 1981-04-27 1982-11-11 Bristol-Myers Co., 10154 New York, N.Y. REMOVABLE PLUG
GB2115994A (en) * 1982-03-01 1983-09-14 James John Goodman Electrical supply systems
DE3343270A1 (en) * 1983-11-30 1985-06-05 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Switchable single-phase AC voltage plug socket
DE3507627A1 (en) * 1985-03-05 1986-09-11 Reinhard 5600 Wuppertal Wiesemann Plug-socket support for power-supply connection
DE8624481U1 (en) * 1986-09-12 1986-10-30 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Installation socket
DE3912243A1 (en) * 1989-04-14 1990-10-18 Dieter Bedenknecht Safety facility for electrical power sockets - has double switch arrangement in series with bush contacts to control activation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19601883A1 (en) * 1996-01-19 1997-07-24 Siemens Ag socket
US6011680A (en) * 1996-01-19 2000-01-04 Siemens Ag Connector, in particular a plug-in connector for TT and TN networks
US6038115A (en) * 1996-01-19 2000-03-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Socket-outlet
DE29710809U1 (en) * 1997-06-20 1998-10-15 Siemens AG, 80333 München Connector for a bus system
DE19833927C1 (en) * 1998-07-28 1999-10-28 Harting Kgaa Electrical plug connector for signal horn in automobile
DE10255315A1 (en) * 2002-11-27 2004-06-09 Bäumel, Helmut Socket outlet e.g. for domestic 220V supply wall socket, has integrated switching device for switching AC phase contact tube between switched phase and permanent phase
EP2720325A1 (en) 2012-10-12 2014-04-16 GIRA GIERSIEPEN GmbH & Co. KG Switchable socket

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