[go: up one dir, main page]

DE9211177U1 - Sandwich panel - Google Patents

Sandwich panel

Info

Publication number
DE9211177U1
DE9211177U1 DE9211177U DE9211177U DE9211177U1 DE 9211177 U1 DE9211177 U1 DE 9211177U1 DE 9211177 U DE9211177 U DE 9211177U DE 9211177 U DE9211177 U DE 9211177U DE 9211177 U1 DE9211177 U1 DE 9211177U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sandwich panel
panel according
layer
thermal insulation
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE9211177U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UNID VYROBNE A OBCHODNE DRUZST
Original Assignee
UNID VYROBNE A OBCHODNE DRUZST
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UNID VYROBNE A OBCHODNE DRUZST filed Critical UNID VYROBNE A OBCHODNE DRUZST
Priority to DE9211177U priority Critical patent/DE9211177U1/en
Publication of DE9211177U1 publication Critical patent/DE9211177U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/245Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/04Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B13/045Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material comprising such water setting substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • E04B1/7629Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
    • E04B1/7633Dowels with enlarged insulation retaining head
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/24Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20
    • E04C2/246Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products laminated and composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/12, E04C2/16, E04C2/20 combinations of materials fully covered by E04C2/16 and E04C2/20
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/10Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
    • B32B2255/102Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer synthetic resin or rubber layer being a foamed layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278Polyurethane
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/08Reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00Walls, panels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Description

A 9104 . - a/n - 1A 9104 . - a/n - 1

Sandwich-PaneeLSandwich panel

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Sandwich-PaneeL zur Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1 .The invention relates to a sandwich panel for thermal insulation of building objects according to the preamble of patent claim 1.

Zur Wärmeisolierung von Bauobjekten bzw. deren nachträglichen Wärmedämmung werden zur Zeit in der Praxis zwei Methoden verwendet, nämlich die trockene und die nasse Methode. Bei nasser Methode werden für die Wärmedämmung insbesondere Po Lystyrenplatten verwendet, die an den Wänden des zu isolierenden Bauobjekts durch Kleben oder mechanisch befestigt und sodann mit einem Verputz versehen werden. Für die praktische Wärmeisolierung und insbesondere nachträgliche Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten ist die trockene Methode vorteilhafter, da sie einen nachträglichen Verputz nicht voraussetzt. Sie kann jedoch wegen Ermangelung von geeigneten Materialien nicht ohne weiteres angewandt werden. Darüberhinaus ist die Befestigung einzelner Platten kompliziert und kostenintensiv, da deren Oberfläche regelmäßig mit Blech verkleidet wird.Two methods are currently used in practice for thermal insulation of buildings or their subsequent thermal insulation, namely the dry method and the wet method. In the wet method, polystyrene panels are used for thermal insulation, which are attached to the walls of the building to be insulated by gluing or mechanically and then covered with plaster. For practical thermal insulation and in particular subsequent thermal insulation of buildings, the dry method is more advantageous because it does not require subsequent plastering. However, it cannot be used without further ado due to a lack of suitable materials. In addition, the attachment of individual panels is complicated and costly because their surface is usually covered with sheet metal.

Ausgehend von dem obigen Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, hier Abhilfe zu schaffen.Based on the above-mentioned state of the art, the invention is based on the object of remedying this situation.

A 9104 - a/n - 2 -A 9104 - a/n - 2 -

Die gestellte Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1 gelöst.The stated object is achieved according to the invention by the features of claim 1.

Die G rundiso I ierschicht hat insbesondere wärmedämmende Funktion, wobei ihre Wandstärke den konkreten Gegebenheiten problemlos angepaßt werden kann. Die Tragschicht mit höherem spezifischen Gewicht und Bewehrung erfüllt die Funktion eines Trägers, ferner hat sie eine Hydroisolierfunktion und erfüllt die Aufgabe eines Brandschutzes.The base insulation layer has a heat-insulating function in particular, and its wall thickness can be easily adapted to the specific conditions. The base layer with a higher specific weight and reinforcement fulfils the function of a carrier, it also has a waterproofing function and fulfils the task of fire protection.

Die Oberfläche der Tragschicht kann direkt bei der Herstellung des Sandwich-Paneels bearbeitet und mit einer dünnen Verputzschicht oder einer anderen geeigneten Schicht, z.B. Tapete, Anstrich, Verkleidung, versehen werden, was insbesondere dann von Bedeutung ist, wenn das Paneel als nachträgliche Wärmedämmung eingesetzt wird. Dabei ist von Bedeutung, daß die Bearbeitung der Oberfläche der Tragschicht nicht die Diffuseigenschaften des Paneels und seiner einzelnen Schichten negativ verändert. Als Bewehrung können herkömmliche Glasfasern mit unterschiedlichen Strukturen und Gewichten verwendet werden. Um die Paneele schnell und problemlos anbringen zu können, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Tragschicht mit Ankern versehen ist, die zur Verankerung der Tragschicht am zu isolierenden Objekt verwendet werden. Als Anker können z.B. flächige Unterlagen und verschiedene Arten von Dübeln verwendet werden. Mechanische Verbindungen zwischen den Paneelen und den Bauobjekten können jedoch auch ohne diese Anker durchgeführt werden. Für die Beschleunigung der Verwendung von Paneelen ist ferner vorteilhaft, wenn die Grundisolierschicht und dieThe surface of the base layer can be processed directly during the manufacture of the sandwich panel and covered with a thin layer of plaster or another suitable layer, e.g. wallpaper, paint, cladding, which is particularly important if the panel is used as subsequent thermal insulation. It is important that the processing of the surface of the base layer does not negatively change the diffuse properties of the panel and its individual layers. Conventional glass fibers with different structures and weights can be used as reinforcement. In order to be able to install the panels quickly and easily, it is advantageous if the base layer is provided with anchors that are used to anchor the base layer to the object to be insulated. Flat supports and various types of dowels can be used as anchors. However, mechanical connections between the panels and the building objects can also be carried out without these anchors. To speed up the use of panels, it is also advantageous if the base insulation layer and the

A 9104 - a/n - 3A 9104 - a/n - 3

Tragschicht gegeneinander versetzt bzw. verschoben sind, und zwar bezüglich deren Länge und/oder deren Breite. Aus denselben Gründen ist es vorteilhaft, wenn sie gegebenenfalls auf mindestens zwei parallel zueinander verlaufenden Seiten unter gleichen Winkeln angeschrägte Kanten aufweisen. So gebildete einfache Sperren ermöglichen schnelle und problemlose Verbindungen zwischen einzelnen Paneelen. Einfache Sperren können jedoch auch durch nachträgliche mechanische Behandlung fertiger Sandwich-Paneelen erreicht werden. Bei der Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten wird die trockene Methode verwendet. Die Sandwich-Paneelen werden an die zu isolierenden Wände mit (Kleb-) Mörtel geklebt. Daraufhin können sie gegebenenfalls zusätzlich mit Ankerelementen mechanisch fixiert werden. Nach der Montage werden die vorhandenen Schlitze mit Polyurethanspachtelmasse ausgefüllt und die Oberfläche wird gegebenenfalls durch einen Anstrich farblich vereinheitlicht. Das Sandwich-Paneel nach der Erfindung wird als Fertigbauteil durch Aufschäumen von Polyurethan hergestellt.The supporting layer is offset or shifted against each other, in terms of its length and/or width. For the same reasons, it is advantageous if they have bevelled edges at the same angle on at least two sides running parallel to each other. Simple barriers formed in this way enable quick and easy connections between individual panels. However, simple barriers can also be achieved by subsequent mechanical treatment of finished sandwich panels. The dry method is used for thermal insulation of building objects. The sandwich panels are glued to the walls to be insulated with (adhesive) mortar. They can then be mechanically fixed with anchor elements if necessary. After assembly, the existing slots are filled with polyurethane filler and the surface is uniformed in color by painting if necessary. The sandwich panel according to the invention is manufactured as a prefabricated component by foaming polyurethane.

Die wärmetechnischen Parameter des Polyurethanschaumstoffes, aus dem das Sandwich-Paneel hergestellt wird, werden dabei beibehalten. Dieses Paneel ist selbsttragend, wasserabweisend, beständig gegen Feuer und mechanischen Beschädigungen und hat eine hohe Lebensdauer. Das Paneel als Einheit, das heißt auch seine einzelnen Teile, haben die Eigenschaft, Wasserdämpfe durchzulassen, und wegen dieser vorteilhaften Diffuseigenschaft ist es nicht erforderlich, den zu wärmeiso Iierenden Mantel zu lüften. Bei der Herstellung der Sandwich-Paneelen wird ein freonfreies Polyurethansystem verwendet. Daher stellt dieThe thermal parameters of the polyurethane foam from which the sandwich panel is made are maintained. This panel is self-supporting, water-repellent, resistant to fire and mechanical damage and has a long service life. The panel as a unit, i.e. its individual parts, have the property of letting water vapor through, and due to this advantageous diffusion property it is not necessary to ventilate the shell to be thermally insulated. A freon-free polyurethane system is used in the production of the sandwich panels. Therefore, the

A 9104 - a/n - 4A 9104 - a/n - 4

Wärmeisolierung mit den vorgeschlagenen Sandwich-Paneelen aus ökologischer Sicht keine Probleme dar.Thermal insulation with the proposed sandwich panels does not pose any problems from an ecological point of view.

Ein Ausführungsbeispie I der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher erläutert. Es zeigenAn embodiment of the invention is shown schematically in the drawing and is explained in more detail below.

Fig. 1 axonometrische Ansicht eines Paneels,Fig. 1 axonometric view of a panel,

Fig. 2 eine Anwendung des Sandwich-Paneels als Wärmedämmi11e I undFig. 2 an application of the sandwich panel as thermal insulation I and

F ig.3 die Anbringung einzelner Sandwich-Paneele am zu isolierenden Mantel.Fig.3 the attachment of individual sandwich panels to the casing to be insulated.

Das Sandwich-Paneel 1 besteht aus einer Grundisolierschicht 11 aus Polyurethanschaumstoff mit geringerem spezifischen Gewicht, die mit einer Tragschicht 12 aus Polyurethanschaumstoff mit höherem spezifischen Gewicht verbunden ist. Die Tragschicht 12 ist an ihren Seiten, das heißt an der Verbindungsseite mit der Grundisolierschicht 11 und an ihrer Außenseite, mit einer Bewehrung aus Glasfasern versehen. Die Grund isolierschicht 11 sowie die Tragschicht 12 sind innerhalb des Sandwichpaneels 1 nach ihrer Breite und ihrer Länge gegenseitig versetzt. Die Kanten beider Schichten 11 und 12 sind an zwei parallel verlaufenden Seiten abgeschrägt, und zwar unter dem gleichen Winkel. Die Tragschicht 12 ist an ihrer Oberfläche mit einer dünnen Verput&zgr; schicht versehen. In der Tragschicht 12 sind Ankerelemente 122 in Form von flächigen Unterlagen eingebracht. Das Paneel 1 ist ein Fertigbauteil, das durch Aufschäumen von Polyurethanschaumstoff unter NutzungThe sandwich panel 1 consists of a base insulation layer 11 made of polyurethane foam with a lower specific weight, which is connected to a base layer 12 made of polyurethane foam with a higher specific weight. The base layer 12 is provided with a reinforcement made of glass fibers on its sides, i.e. on the connection side with the base insulation layer 11 and on its outside. The base insulation layer 11 and the base layer 12 are offset from one another within the sandwich panel 1 according to their width and length. The edges of both layers 11 and 12 are beveled on two parallel sides, at the same angle. The base layer 12 is provided with a thin plaster layer on its surface. Anchor elements 122 in the form of flat supports are inserted into the base layer 12. Panel 1 is a prefabricated component that is made by expanding polyurethane foam using

A 9104 - a/n - 5 -A 9104 - a/n - 5 -

von Bewehrung aus GLasfasern mit spezifischem Gewicht von 220 Gramm / m^ hergesteLLt und aLs Wärmedämmung für äußere Wände von Bauobjekten verwendet wird. EinzeLne TeiLe des Sandwich-PaneeLs 1 wurden mitteLs KLebmörteLs an die VerkLeidung des Bauobjektes befestigt, und zwar unter Nutzung der Versetzung der Grundiso Lierschicht gegenüber der Tragschicht aLs einfache Sperre. Durch UnterLagen 122 wurden die Sandwich-PaneeLe 1 mechanisch an der VerkLeidung befestigt und nach der Montage wurden die SchLitze mit SpachteLmasse aus PoLyurethan aufgefüLLt. Die OberfLäche wurde mit Farbe versehen und farbLich vereinheitLicht. Mit dem gLeichen Sandwich-PaneeL 1 kann auch das Interieur eines anderen Bauobjekts versehen werden.made of glass fiber reinforcement with a specific weight of 220 grams / m^ and used as thermal insulation for external walls of buildings. Individual parts of the sandwich panel 1 were attached to the cladding of the building using adhesive mortar, using the offset of the base insulation layer relative to the base layer as a simple barrier. The sandwich panels 1 were mechanically attached to the cladding using supports 122 and after assembly the gaps were filled with polyurethane filler. The surface was painted and color-uniformed. The same sandwich panel 1 can also be used to decorate the interior of another building.

Das Sandwich-PaneeL 1 kann ferner auch so verwendet werden, daß die Trägerschicht 12 mit einer TextiLtapete versehen ist. Dabei wird die TextiLtapete mitteLs ZeLLuLosekLebstoff gekLebt. Die HersteLLung und Verwendung des Sandwich-PaneeLs ändert sich hierbei nicht. Ein drittes AnwendungsbeispieL besteht darin, daß das Sandwich-PaneeL 1 genauso wie bei vorangegangenen BeispieLen hergesteLLt wird, wobei die Bewehrung aus einer Ho L &zgr; verkLei dung besteht, die auf der OberfLäche der Trägerschicht 12 im technoLogischen Aufschäumprozeß befestigt wird. Das Sandwich-PaneeL 1 kann hierbei genauso hergesteLLt und mit gLeicher TechnoLogie zur Wärmedämmung von Interieurs bei Bauobjekten verwendet werden. Das Sandwich-PaneeL ist für die Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten vorgesehen und auch für nachtrag Liche Wärmeiso Lierung geeignet.The sandwich panel 1 can also be used in such a way that the carrier layer 12 is covered with textile wallpaper. The textile wallpaper is glued using cellulose adhesive. The manufacture and use of the sandwich panel does not change in this case. A third application example consists in the sandwich panel 1 being manufactured in the same way as in the previous examples, with the reinforcement consisting of a wooden cladding that is attached to the surface of the carrier layer 12 in the technological foaming process. The sandwich panel 1 can be manufactured in the same way and used with the same technology for thermal insulation of interiors in building objects. The sandwich panel is intended for the thermal insulation of building objects and is also suitable for subsequent thermal insulation.

Claims (9)

Dipl.-Ing. Anton Jeck PATENTANWALT Hermann-Fssig-Stra8e'35yi ■ D-7141 ochwleberdingen ■ Telefon 0 71 50 / 3 44 Blatt a 9104 - a/n 18. August 1992 UNID Vyrobne a obchodne druzstvo pre stavebne präce Laurinska 8 CS-811 01 Bratislava - 1 AnsprücheDipl.-Ing. Anton Jeck PATENT ATTORNEY Hermann-Fssig-Strasse 35yi ■ D-7141 Ochsleberdingen ■ Telephone 0 71 50 / 3 44 Page a 9104 - a/n 18 August 1992 UNID Office for the protection of intellectual property rights Laurinska 8 CS-811 01 Bratislava - 1 Claims 1. Sandwich-Paneel zur Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten aus geschichtetem Polyurethanschaumstoff,
gekennzeichnet durch eine Grundisolierschicht (11) aus Polyurethanschaumstoff mit geringerem spezifischen Gewicht, die mit einer Tragschicht (12) aus Polyurethanschaumstoff mit höherem spezifischen Gewicht fest verbunden ist, wobei die Tragschicht (12) an ihren beiden Seiten mit einer Bewehrung aus Glasfasern versehen ist.
1. Sandwich panel for thermal insulation of building objects made of layered polyurethane foam,
characterized by a base insulating layer (11) made of polyurethane foam with a lower specific weight, which is firmly connected to a supporting layer (12) made of polyurethane foam with a higher specific weight, the supporting layer (12) being provided on both sides with a reinforcement made of glass fibers.
2. Sandwich-Paneel nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
2. Sandwich panel according to claim 1,
characterized,
daß die Grundisolierschicht (11) und die Tragschicht (12) gegeneinander versetzt sind und daß sie gegebenenfalls auf mindestens zwei parallel miteinander verlaufenden Seiten unter gleichen Winkeln abgeschrägte Kanten aufweisen.that the base insulation layer (11) and the supporting layer (12) are offset from one another and that they may have bevelled edges at equal angles on at least two sides running parallel to one another. A 9104 - a/n - 2A 9104 - a/n - 2 miteinander verlaufenden Seiten unter gleichen Winkeln abgeschrägte Kanten aufweisen.sides that run together at equal angles have bevelled edges.
3. Sanwich-Paneel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 , dadurch gekennzeichnet,3. Sandwich panel according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in daß die Tragschicht (12) mit ortsfest angeordneten Verankerungselementen (122) versehen ist.that the supporting layer (12) is provided with fixed anchoring elements (122). 4. Sanwich-Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 , dadurch gekennzeichnet,4. Sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that daß die Oberfläche der Tragschicht (12) mit Verputz versehen ist.that the surface of the base layer (12) is provided with plaster. 5. Sanwich-Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,5. Sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that daß die Oberfläche der Tragschicht (12) mit einem Anstrich versehen ist.that the surface of the base layer (12) is provided with a coat. 6. Sanwich-Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,6. Sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 3, daß die Oberfläche der Tragschicht (12) mit einer Tapete versehen ist.that the surface of the base layer (12) is covered with wallpaper. 7. Sanwich-Paneel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,7. Sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that daß die Oberfläche der Tragschicht (12) mit einer Verkleidung versehen ist.that the surface of the base layer (12) is provided with a cladding. 8. Verwendung des Sandwich-Paneels nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 zur Wärmedämmung bzw. zusätzlichen Wärmedämmung von Bauobjekten.8. Use of the sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 7 for thermal insulation or additional thermal insulation of building objects. A 9104 , - a/n - 3A 9104 , - a/n - 3 9. Verwendung des Sandwich-PaneeLs nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 zur Wärmedämmung von Interieurs und/oder Exterieurs bei Bauobjekten.9. Use of the sandwich panel according to one of claims 1 to 7 for thermal insulation of interiors and/or exteriors in building objects.
DE9211177U 1992-08-20 1992-08-20 Sandwich panel Expired - Lifetime DE9211177U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9211177U DE9211177U1 (en) 1992-08-20 1992-08-20 Sandwich panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9211177U DE9211177U1 (en) 1992-08-20 1992-08-20 Sandwich panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE9211177U1 true DE9211177U1 (en) 1993-12-23

Family

ID=6882866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE9211177U Expired - Lifetime DE9211177U1 (en) 1992-08-20 1992-08-20 Sandwich panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE9211177U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2210991A1 (en) 2009-01-21 2010-07-28 Ecotherm Beheer B.V. External wall insulation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2210991A1 (en) 2009-01-21 2010-07-28 Ecotherm Beheer B.V. External wall insulation system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0191144A2 (en) Slab-shaped building element for the construction and cladding of walls, partition walls and façades
DE69913288T2 (en) Prefabricated living space for a ship and installation method for such living space in a ship
DE4004103A1 (en) External wall cladding - has outer skin bonded to carrier plate by at least two different inorganic adhesives
DE10333299B4 (en) thermal insulation system
DE102010000600A1 (en) Cover layer for insulation boards
DE2520441C3 (en) Method for insulating building walls, in particular foundation walls, against moisture, and a device for carrying out the method
DE9211177U1 (en) Sandwich panel
EP3587699A1 (en) External wall
EP0728124B1 (en) Rock wool product and process for its manufacture, coating material therefor and use thereof
DE3519153C2 (en)
DE4131102A1 (en) Fire protection inner wall - comprises combination of plaster fibre boards and porous concrete plates with metal cramp bonding
DE102005032557B4 (en) Component, in particular for building structures
DE29915463U1 (en) Insulating element for thermal and / or acoustic insulation of building walls
CH659280A5 (en) PREFABRICATED COMPONENT.
DE19806454C2 (en) Insulation element
DE19950356A1 (en) Multi layer board material for use in building industry, comprises wooden support layer and curable cover layer
DE2424050B2 (en) Drip-proof tent sheet
EP0288459A1 (en) Process for manufacturing a prefabricated wall panel, and rain-tight wall panel.
DE10008748A1 (en) Insulating facade, e.g. for brickwork, load bearing concrete or old plaster, comprises a plaster and aggregate layer applied onto insulation boards mounted directly on a surface
DE102009025163A1 (en) module
DE20000475U1 (en) Multi-layer board for building construction
DE102019220489A1 (en) Light shaft installation insulation panel
DE102021204726A1 (en) Insulation board layer composite and method for producing an insulation board layer composite
DE19919896C1 (en) Method and device for cold insulation of containers, in particular fermentation tanks
EP4089247A1 (en) Sound-absorbing building system