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DE913538C - Process for the production of organosilicon compounds - Google Patents

Process for the production of organosilicon compounds

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Publication number
DE913538C
DE913538C DED6292A DED0006292A DE913538C DE 913538 C DE913538 C DE 913538C DE D6292 A DED6292 A DE D6292A DE D0006292 A DED0006292 A DE D0006292A DE 913538 C DE913538 C DE 913538C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
organosilicon compounds
production
compound
monocyclic aryl
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DED6292A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Harold A Clark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dow Silicones Corp
Original Assignee
Dow Corning Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Corning Corp filed Critical Dow Corning Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE913538C publication Critical patent/DE913538C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/18Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
    • C07F7/1804Compounds having Si-O-C linkages

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Herstellung von siliciumorganischen Verbindungen Gegenstand der Erfindung ist die Herstellung von siliciumorganischen Verbindungen, in denen die Siliciumatome durch Methylenreste miteinander verbunden sind. Diese neuen Stoffe haben die allgemeine Formel R,Y Si C H2 SiY, R, in der R gleiche oder verschiedene Alkyl- oder monocyclische Arylreste und Y Halogen oder Alkoxyreste bedeuten. R kann beispielsweise ein Alkylrest von Methyl bis Octadecyl oder ein monocyclischer Arylrest, wie Phenyl oder Tolyl, sein.Process for the preparation of organosilicon compounds of the invention is the preparation of organosilicon compounds in which the silicon atoms are linked to one another by methylene radicals. These new fabrics have the general formula R, Y Si C H2 SiY, R, in which R are the same or different Alkyl or monocyclic aryl radicals and Y are halogen or alkoxy radicals. R can for example an alkyl radical from methyl to octadecyl or a monocyclic aryl radical, such as phenyl or tolyl.

Erfindungsgemäß werden diese neuen siliciumorganischen Verbindungen dadurch gewonnen, daß man ein Alkyl- oder monocyclisches Aryl-Grignard-Reagens mit einer Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel RY2 Si C H2 SiY2 R umsetzt, wobei die Bedeutung für R und Y die gleiche wie oben ist. Gegebenenfalls kann die Umsetzung auch in Gegenwart der Verbindung C H3 C12 Si C Ha Si Cl, erfolgen.According to the invention, these new organosilicon compounds are used obtained by using an alkyl or monocyclic aryl Grignard reagent a compound of the general formula RY2 Si C H2 SiY2 R, where the meaning for R and Y is the same as above. If necessary, the implementation can also be in The presence of the compound C H3 C12 Si C Ha Si Cl take place.

Das Grignard-Reagens wird in ausreichender Menge angewandt, um in der Verbindung RY2 Si C H2 S'Y2 R ein Y durch einen Alkyl- oder einen monocyclischen Arylrest zu ersetzen. Vorzugsweise werden in diesem Falle auf z Mol Siliciumverbindung o,5 bis 1,5 Mol Grignard-Reagens verwendet.The Grignard reagent is used in an amount sufficient to replace a Y in the compound RY2 Si C H2 S'Y2 R with an alkyl or a monocyclic aryl radical. In this case, 0.5 to 1.5 moles of Grignard reagent are preferably used per mole of silicon compound.

Die Umsetzung erfolgt in der bei Grignard-Reaktionen bekannten Weise derart, daß man z. B. eine Äthylätherlösung des Grignard-Reagens mit den flüssigen Ausgangsstoffen mischt. Man kann dann durch Filtrieren und Destillation das erhaltene Produkt reinigen.The conversion takes place in the manner known from Grignard reactions such that one z. B. an ethyl ether solution of the Grignard reagent with the liquid Mixes raw materials. The obtained can then be filtered and distilled Clean product.

Die Herstellung von Verbindungen der Konstitution RY2 Si C H2 S'Y2 R ist Gegenstand des Patents 9z2 o23. Die erfindungsgemäß erhaltenen siliciumorganischen Verbindungen können als Zwischenprodukte zur Herstellung von anderen siliciumorganischen Verbindungen verwendet werden. Sie können z. B. mittels Organosiliciumverbindungen zu sogenannten Disilmethylenverbindungen umgesetzt werden, bei denen verschiedene organische Radikale an die Siliciumatome gebunden sind.The preparation of compounds of constitution RY2 Si C H2 S'Y2 R is the subject of patent 9z2 o23. The obtained according to the invention Organosilicon compounds can be used as intermediates in the manufacture of other organosilicon compounds can be used. You can e.g. B. by means of Organosilicon compounds are converted into so-called disilmethylene compounds, in which various organic radicals are bound to the silicon atoms.

Beispiel i Äquimolare Mengen von inÄther gelöstem C H3 Mg Cl und von C H3 C12 Si C H2 S' C12 C H3 werden gemischt, wobei eine Umsetzung zu der Verbindung (CH,), Cl Si C H2 Si C12 C H3 stattfindet, die durch Abfiltrieren und Destillation des Reaktionsgemisches in reinem Zustand erhalten werden kann. Die Verbindung hat bei Normaldruck einen Siedepunkt von i$6° und ein spezifisches Gewicht von i,i6o bei 25°. Beispiel 2 Ein Gemisch von 37,7 Gewichtsteilen C H3 C12 Si C H2 Si C13 und 75,4 Gewichtsteilen C H3 C12 Si C H2 S' C12 C H3 wird zu 622,4q. Gewichtsteilen in Äther gelöstem CBHs MgCI gegeben. Das Reaktionsgemisch wird nach Verdünnung mit Toluol x1(2 Stunden unter Rückfluß erhitzt. Anschließend wird filtriert und der Salzkuchen mit Toluol gewaschen.Example i Equimolar amounts of C H3 Mg Cl dissolved in ether and of C H3 C12 Si C H2 S 'C12 C H3 are mixed, resulting in a reaction to the compound (CH,), Cl Si C H2 Si C12 C H3 takes place by filtration and distillation of the reaction mixture can be obtained in a pure state. The connection has at normal pressure a boiling point of i $ 6 ° and a specific weight of i, i6o at 25 °. Example 2 A mixture of 37.7 parts by weight of C H3 C12 Si C H2 Si C13 and 75.4 parts by weight of C H3 C12 SiC H2 S 'C12 C H3 becomes 622.4q. Parts by weight given CBHs MgCl dissolved in ether. The reaction mixture is after dilution with Toluene x1 (heated under reflux for 2 hours. It is then filtered and the Salt cake washed with toluene.

Nach Entfernung des Lösungsmittels erhält man einen Rückstand, der die Verbindungen C H3 C12 Si C H2 Si ClC,H5CH3,C,H5CH,ClSiCH,SiC12C,>H5 und C H3 C12 Si C H2 Si Cl (C, H5) 2 enthält.After removing the solvent, a residue is obtained which the compounds C H3 C12 Si C H2 Si ClC, H5CH3, C, H5CH, ClSiCH, SiC12C,> H5 and C H3 Contains C12 Si C H2 Si Cl (C, H5) 2.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zur Herstellung von siliciumorganischen Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel R,Y Si C H2 SiY, R, wobei R gleiche oder verschiedene Alkyl- oder monocyclische Arylreste undY Halogen oder Alkoxyreste bedeuten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Verbindung der Formel RY, Si C H2 SiY, R, gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart der Verbindung C H3 C12 Si C HZ Si C13, in flüssiger Phase mit einem Alkyl- oder monocyclischen Aryl-Grignard-Reagens umgesetzt wird. Claim: Process for the production of organosilicon compounds of the general formula R, Y Si C H2 SiY, R, where R is identical or different alkyl or monocyclic aryl radicals and Y is halogen or alkoxy radicals, characterized in that a compound of the formula RY, Si C H2 SiY, R, optionally in the presence of the compound C H3 C12 Si C HZ Si C13, is reacted in the liquid phase with an alkyl or monocyclic aryl Grignard reagent.
DED6292A 1949-03-19 1950-09-29 Process for the production of organosilicon compounds Expired DE913538C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US913538XA 1949-03-19 1949-03-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE913538C true DE913538C (en) 1954-06-14

Family

ID=22227336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DED6292A Expired DE913538C (en) 1949-03-19 1950-09-29 Process for the production of organosilicon compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE913538C (en)

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