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DE887472C - Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters - Google Patents

Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters

Info

Publication number
DE887472C
DE887472C DEE2499D DEE0002499D DE887472C DE 887472 C DE887472 C DE 887472C DE E2499 D DEE2499 D DE E2499D DE E0002499 D DEE0002499 D DE E0002499D DE 887472 C DE887472 C DE 887472C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
generator
voltage
transmitter
smoothing
generator arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEE2499D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Siegfried Dr Fahrentholz
Waldemar Heyse
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schmidt O H G
Original Assignee
Schmidt O H G
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schmidt O H G filed Critical Schmidt O H G
Priority to DEE2499D priority Critical patent/DE887472C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE887472C publication Critical patent/DE887472C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S1/00Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith
    • G01S1/72Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Description

Es ist bekannt, zum Betrieb polarisierter Sender, wie z. B. elektromagnetischer oder magnetostriktiver Unterwasserschallsender, einen Generator zu verwenden, der außer der Sendewechseispannung auch noch die Polarisationsgleichspannung liefert. It is known to operate polarized transmitters such. B. electromagnetic or magnetostrictive underwater sound transmitter to use a generator that In addition to the alternating transmission voltage, it also supplies the DC polarization voltage.

Die Polarisationsgleichspannung wurde dabei durch einen Gleichrichter mit Glättungsmittel erzeugt, und zwar wurden dabei die Wechselspannung und die Gleichspannung getrennt hergestellt, beispielsweise zwei parallelen Sekundärspulen entnommen und dem Sender über eine Weiche zugeführt. Diese Anordnung erforderte einen verhältnismäßig großen Aufwand.The polarization DC voltage was thereby through a rectifier generated with smoothing agent, namely the alternating voltage and the direct voltage manufactured separately, for example, two parallel secondary coils removed and fed to the transmitter via a switch. This arrangement required a proportionate great effort.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird dieselbe Aufgabe ein facher dadurch gelöst, daß die Generatoranordnung aus einem Generator, beispielsweise Impulsgenerator, mit halber Sendefrequenz und einem Zweiweggleichrichter mit Glättungsmittel besteht, das derart unvollständig glättend bemessen ist, daß ein Wechselstrom mit Gleichstromkomponente entsteht; dieser wird dem Sender unmittelbar zugeführt, wobei die Gleichstromkomponente zur Polarisation und die Wechselstromkomponente zur Erregung des Senders dient. Beide Spannungen werden also gleichzeitig erzeugt. According to the invention, the same object is achieved in a multiple way by that the generator arrangement consists of a generator, for example a pulse generator, with half the transmission frequency and a full-wave rectifier with smoothing means, which is dimensioned so incompletely smoothing that an alternating current with a direct current component arises; this is fed directly to the transmitter, with the direct current component serves for polarization and the alternating current component for excitation of the transmitter. Both voltages are generated at the same time.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform der Einrichtung nach der Erfindung beispielsweise dargestellt. In the drawing is an embodiment of the device according to Invention shown for example.

Abb. I zeigt die Schaltung und Abb. 2 den Verlauf der erzeugten Spannung. Fig. I shows the circuit and Fig. 2 shows the course of the generated voltage.

I bedeutet einen über einen Kondensator C und eine Spule S rückgekoppelten Generator, der auf die halbe Sendefrequenz eines Senders 2 abgestimmt ist. I means one that is fed back via a capacitor C and a coil S. Generator that is tuned to half the transmission frequency of a transmitter 2.

Die erzeugte Hochfrequenzspannung wird über einen Transformator 3 einem Zweiweggleichrichter-4 zugeführt, der aus der Hochfrequenzspannung einen Spannungsverlauf gemäß der gestrichelten Kurve 5 erzeugt. Zwischen dem Gleichrichter 4 und dem Sender 2 liegt ein Glättungskondensator 6.The generated high-frequency voltage is transmitted via a transformer 3 a full-wave rectifier-4 is supplied, which from the high-frequency voltage a voltage curve generated according to the dashed curve 5. Between the rectifier 4 and the transmitter 2 is a smoothing capacitor 6.

Normalerweise ist ein derartiger Kondensator derart bemessen, daß ein vollständiger Gleichstrom entsteht, der bei den bekannten Anordnungen zur Polarisation des Senders diente. Hierbei war daml eine besondere Herstellung der Hochfrequenzspannung notwendig, die dem Sender über eine Weiche besonders zugeführt werden mußte. Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch überflüssig, daß der Kondensator 6 derart unvollständig glättend bemessen ist, daß sich ein Spannungsverlauf gemäß der ausgezogenen Kurve 7 ergibt. Hierdurch erhält man eine Hochfrequenzspannung doppelter Frequenz, die den Sender unmittelbar erregt, mit einer Gleichstromkomponente P, die. zur Polarisation dient.Usually such a capacitor is dimensioned such that a complete direct current arises, which in the known arrangements for polarization of the transmitter served. At that time there was a special production of high frequency voltage necessary, which had to be specially fed to the transmitter via a switch. According to the invention this becomes superfluous because the capacitor 6 is so incompletely smoothing is dimensioned so that a voltage curve according to the solid curve 7 results. This gives a high-frequency voltage twice the frequency that the transmitter immediately excited, with a direct current component P, the. serves for polarization.

Es ist zu beachten, daß sich der in Abb. 2 dargestellte Spannungsverlauf entsprechend ab ändert, wenn der Generator I übersteuert und dadurch als Impulsgenerator benutzt wird. It should be noted that the voltage curve shown in Fig. 2 changes accordingly when the generator I overdrives and thus as a pulse generator is used.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Generatoranordnung für polarisierte Sender, bestehend aus einem Generator, vorzugsweise Impulsgenerator, und einem Zweiweggleich richter mit Glättungsmittel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Glättungsmittel derart unvollständig glättend bemessen ist, daß ein Wechselstrom mit Gleichstromkomponente entsteht, wobei der Generator auf halbe Sendefrequenz abgestimmt ist. PATENT CLAIM: Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters, consisting from a generator, preferably a pulse generator, and a two-way rectifier with smoothing agent, characterized in that the smoothing agent is so incomplete is dimensioned smoothing that an alternating current with direct current component is created, whereby the generator is tuned to half the transmission frequency.
DEE2499D 1942-09-13 1942-09-13 Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters Expired DE887472C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE2499D DE887472C (en) 1942-09-13 1942-09-13 Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE2499D DE887472C (en) 1942-09-13 1942-09-13 Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE887472C true DE887472C (en) 1953-08-24

Family

ID=7065554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEE2499D Expired DE887472C (en) 1942-09-13 1942-09-13 Generator arrangement for polarized transmitters

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE887472C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE965202C (en) * 1953-06-02 1957-06-06 Electroacustic Ges M B H Circuit arrangement for an echo sounder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE965202C (en) * 1953-06-02 1957-06-06 Electroacustic Ges M B H Circuit arrangement for an echo sounder

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