DE886589C - Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting - Google Patents
Process for preparing threads for crepe twistingInfo
- Publication number
- DE886589C DE886589C DEB15604A DEB0015604A DE886589C DE 886589 C DE886589 C DE 886589C DE B15604 A DEB15604 A DE B15604A DE B0015604 A DEB0015604 A DE B0015604A DE 886589 C DE886589 C DE 886589C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- twisting
- crepe
- preparation
- preparing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Vorbereitung von Fäden für das Kreppzwirnen Fäden, welchen ein hoher Drall erteilt werden soll, sog. Kreppzwirn, müssen vor dem Zwirnen eine vorbereitende Behandlung durchmachen.Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting threads, which If a high twist is to be given, so-called crepe twine, a undergo preparatory treatment.
Diese bestand bisher darin, daß trotz derAnwesenheit von gleitenden und weichmachenden Präparationen noch weitere Substanzen aufgebracht wurden. Als Zusatzmittel benutzte man entweder eine Seifen-Kokosfett-Emulsion oder ansulfonierte Talge. Das Aufbringen geschah zweckmäßigerweise durch Eintauchen in -ein entsprechendes Bad. Die auf diese Weise vorbereiteten Fäden wurden nun dem Zwirnvorgang zugeführt. Der Zweck dieser Behandlung besteht darin, dem Faden eine gewisse Schmierung zu erteilen und einen besseren Fadenschluß zu gewährleisten. Nach dem Zwirnen müssen die Fäden infolge der hohen Drehung gedämpft werden, um eine Ringelbildung im spannungslosen Zustand zu vermeiden. Diese umständliche und mit vielerlei Störungen für die Verarbeitungsfähigkeit des Materials, z. B. in Wäscherei und Färberei, behaftete Behandlungsmethode wird durch das Verfahren nach der Erfindung vermieden.Until now, this has consisted in the application of additional substances despite the presence of sliding and softening preparations. Either a soap and coconut oil emulsion or sulphonated tallow was used as an additive. The application was done expediently by immersing in - an appropriate bath. The threads prepared in this way were now fed to the twisting process. The purpose of this treatment is to give the thread a certain amount of lubrication and to ensure better thread closure. After twisting, the threads have to be dampened as a result of the high twist in order to avoid curling in the tension-free state. This cumbersome and with all kinds of disturbances for the processing ability of the material, z. B. in laundry and dyeing, tainted treatment method is avoided by the method according to the invention.
Bei dem Verfahren nach der Erfindung geht man so vor, daß vor dem Zwirnen auf den Faden, der bereits eine Präparation aufweist, als Zusatzmittel wasserlösliche Polyäthylenoxydwachse aufgebracht werden.In the method according to the invention one proceeds so that before Twisting on the thread, which already has a preparation, water-soluble as an additive Polyethylene oxide waxes are applied.
Praktisch wird das Auftragen des Zusatzmittels so vorgenommen, daß man die wasserlöslichen Wachse entweder dem Präparationsbad selbst zusetzt oder unmittelbar nach der Präparation, z. B. mit kationaktiven Stoffen, aufbringt. Diese wasserlöslichen Stoffe verteilen sich sehr gleichmäßig auf das Fasermaterial. Sie verschieben die Farbfähigkeit des Farbgutes in keiner Weise und sind dadurch besonders vorteilhaft, daß sie weder mit dem Präparationsmittel, z. B. der kationaktiven Präparation, reagieren noch besondere Maßnahmen beim späteren Waschen oder Veredeln erfordern.. Infolge ihrer starken Hydrophilie legen sie sich so in das Fasergut ein, daB auch das Nachdämpfen der Fäden überflüssig wird.In practice, the additive is applied so that the water-soluble waxes are either added to the preparation bath itself or immediately after preparation, e.g. B. with cationic substances applies. These water-soluble substances are distributed very evenly on the fiber material. she do not shift the color ability of the color material in any way and are therefore special advantageous that they do not work with the preparation agent, z. B. the cation-active preparation, special measures react during later washing or require refining .. Due to their strong hydrophilicity, they lie in such a way the fiber material so that steaming of the threads becomes superfluous.
Je nach den Bedürfnissen der Verarbeitung kann man zwischen flüssigen, salbenartigen und festen; also wachsartigen Produkten wechseln bzw. solche miteinander kombinieren. An Stelle von Polyäthylenoxydwachsen kann man auch Verbindungen des Polyglycerins oder andere wasserlösliche bzw. wasserbindende, wachsartige Stoffe verwenden.Depending on the processing needs, you can choose between liquid, ointment-like and solid; So change waxy products or those with each other combine. Instead of polyethylene oxide waxes you can also use compounds of Polyglycerine or other water-soluble or water-binding, waxy substances use.
Beispiel i Kupferseide von 8o den Feinheit, die einen Auftrag von 1,5 % eines kationaktiven Präparationsmittels erhalten hat, wird in einem zweiten Bad, das 2o g eines Polyäthylenoxydkondensates vom Molekulargewicht 7oo enthält, 2o Minuten lang bei 5o° behandelt und getrocknet. Das Material wird ohne weitere Nachbehandlung zum- Zwirnen gebracht und das Garn oder die Fäden' ohne Dämpfen verwebt. Es ergibt . sich ein einwandfreies Kreppgewebe.Example i copper silk of 8o denier that an order of 1.5% of a cationic preparation agent is used in a second Bath containing 2o g of a polyethylene oxide condensate with a molecular weight of 7oo, Treated at 50 ° for 20 minutes and dried. The material is without further Aftertreatment brought to twisting and the yarn or threads are woven without steaming. It results. a flawless crepe fabric.
Beispiel 2 Viskosegarn derselben Feinheit wird in einem Bad mit einer Lösung von 5 g/1 eines sulfonierten Talges und To gll eines Polyäthylenoxydwachses vom Molgewicht T2oo in gleicher Weise, wie in Beispiel i beschrieben, behandelt. Das Garn läßt sich gut verzwirnen und kann ohne Dämpfung verarbeitet werden.Example 2 Viscose yarn of the same fineness is in a bath with a Solution of 5 g / 1 of a sulfonated tallow and To gll of a polyethylene oxide wax of the molecular weight T2oo in the same way as described in Example i, treated. The yarn is easy to twist and can be processed without steaming.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB15604A DE886589C (en) | 1951-06-30 | 1951-06-30 | Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEB15604A DE886589C (en) | 1951-06-30 | 1951-06-30 | Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE886589C true DE886589C (en) | 1953-08-17 |
Family
ID=6958518
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEB15604A Expired DE886589C (en) | 1951-06-30 | 1951-06-30 | Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE886589C (en) |
-
1951
- 1951-06-30 DE DEB15604A patent/DE886589C/en not_active Expired
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2312465B2 (en) | Weaving process for water jet looms | |
DE886589C (en) | Process for preparing threads for crepe twisting | |
DE1469062A1 (en) | Process for the production of aminalized fibers from regenerated cellulose | |
DE1719352B2 (en) | ||
DE2312124C3 (en) | Process for improving the textile properties of polypeptide fibers | |
DE566930C (en) | Process for stretching artificial threads which become plastic in the heat | |
DE546213C (en) | Sizing agents | |
DE731902C (en) | Yarn made from artificial threads or fibers | |
DE472113C (en) | Process for the aftertreatment of rayon threads | |
DE1045967B (en) | Improvements to increase the adhesion of textile fibers | |
DE1619099A1 (en) | Process for increasing the shrinkage resistance of wool | |
DE2360405A1 (en) | FIBER PREPARATION | |
DE514143C (en) | Method for twisting a rayon thread with a cotton thread | |
DE1292309B (en) | Process for the aftertreatment of wet-spun threads made of acrylonitrile polymers | |
AT143841B (en) | Method for sizing rayon. | |
AT140078B (en) | Process for the continuous cleaning and testing of textile threads of all kinds for strength and external uniformity. | |
DE902075C (en) | Process for the production of artificial threads u. Like. Made of viscose | |
DE615307C (en) | Process for matting textiles, especially rayon | |
AT211950B (en) | Process for the production of monofilaments from α-olefin polymers or from mixtures which contain them | |
DE833102C (en) | Process for the production of artificial, insoluble threads or fibers from proteins | |
DE853436C (en) | Process for improving the textile properties of cellulose hydrate products | |
DE1011392B (en) | Process for the partial saponification of shaped structures from high-melting polymers with ester groups in the chain | |
DE2207398B2 (en) | PROCESS FOR PREPARING FIBERS, PRE-SPINSTED OR COMBEDS FROM COTTON | |
DE2214997A1 (en) | Process for generating antistatic effects in textiles | |
DE916347C (en) | Process for the production of high-strength rayon with not too low elongation from viscose using high-percentage sulfuric acid baths |