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DE8811604U1 - Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply - Google Patents

Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply

Info

Publication number
DE8811604U1
DE8811604U1 DE8811604U DE8811604U DE8811604U1 DE 8811604 U1 DE8811604 U1 DE 8811604U1 DE 8811604 U DE8811604 U DE 8811604U DE 8811604 U DE8811604 U DE 8811604U DE 8811604 U1 DE8811604 U1 DE 8811604U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
network
independent
license plate
solar
grid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8811604U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE8811604U priority Critical patent/DE8811604U1/en
Publication of DE8811604U1 publication Critical patent/DE8811604U1/en
Priority to DE3843480A priority patent/DE3843480A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
    • G09F2013/222—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent with LEDs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Description

Netzunabhängiges durch'äb-lare'ne'rgie tfeiniielDenes Kennzeichen mit punktförmigen LeuchtquellenNetwork-independent, energy-efficient license plate with point-shaped light sources

Die Einsatzmöglichkeit des Kennzeichens ist universell. Durch Aneinanderreihen sind alle Kombinationen, uiie z.B. zwischen Zahlen, Symbolen und Buchstaben gegeben. Der Gebrauchswert wird im Wesentlichen durch seine netzunabhängige Einsatzmöglichkeit bestimmt.The use of the license plate is universal. By stringing them together, all combinations are possible, such as between numbers, symbols and letters. The utility value is essentially determined by its network-independent use.

Verwendungsbeispiele können beleuchtete Hausnummern, beleuchtete Wegweiser oder beleuchtete Schriftzüge aller Art sein. Das hier beschriebene Kennzeichen besteht aus einem fprbigen Anzeigenfeld (3), auf d?s je nach Verwendung entweder eine Zahl, Buchstabe oder ein Symbol mit- oder ohne floureszierender Farbe (3) aufgebracht ist.Examples of use can be illuminated house numbers, illuminated signposts or illuminated lettering of all kinds. The license plate described here consists of a colored display field (3) on which, depending on the use, either a number, letter or symbol with or without fluorescent color (3) is applied.

Als Materialien sind z.B. Acryl (5) oder Aluminium (5) denkbar. In das aufgedruckte Zeichen werden Löcher gestanzt ..oder gebohrt, die der Leuchtdiodengröße (2) entsprechen.Possible materials include acrylic (5) or aluminum (5). Holes are punched or drilled into the printed symbol, which correspond to the size of the LED (2).

Die Solarzellen (1) sind auf einer abgeschrägten Fläche, gemäß einem optimierten Sonneneinstrahlungswinkel, befestigt. Auf der Rückseite finden die Akkumulatoren mit elektronischer Steuerung Platz.The solar cells (1) are mounted on a sloped surface, according to an optimized angle of sunlight. The batteries with electronic control are located on the back.

Dieses funktionsfähige Modul wird auf eine Trägerplatte (6) montiert und mit einer allseits wasserdichten und transparenten Acrylhaube (4) geschlossen.This functional module is mounted on a carrier plate (6) and closed with a waterproof and transparent acrylic cover (4) on all sides.

Zur Speicherung der gewonnenen Solarenergie eignen sich NC-Akkus. Um einen möglichst effizienten Flächenwirkungsgrad zu ferzielen, wurden im vorliegenden Beispiel monokt'istalline Solarzellen verwendet. NC batteries are suitable for storing the solar energy generated. In order to achieve the most efficient surface efficiency possible, monoctilinear solar cells were used in this example.

Bei der Konstruktion wurde darauf geachtet, daß die Leerlaufspar,nung der Solarzellen die Ladespannung des Akkus nicht überschreitet. Eine Überladung ist snmi&uacgr; ausgeschlossen. Da die Solarzelle selbst bei schwacher Einstrahlung ausreichend Energie für diesen Anwendungsbereich umwandeln, kann eine Tiefentiadung ebenfalls ausgeschlossen werden. Als Entladeschutz dient eine Entladsschutzdiode. Leuchtdioden u/urden wegen ihre» sehr langen Lebensdauer lind geringem Stromverbrauch gewählt.During the design, care was taken to ensure that the idle power of the solar cells did not exceed the charging voltage of the battery. Overcharging is virtually impossible. Since the solar cells convert enough energy for this application even when the radiation is weak, deep discharge can also be ruled out. A discharge protection diode serves as discharge protection. Light-emitting diodes were chosen because of their very long service life and low power consumption.

• Ii &igr; »·"'!·!.• Ii &igr; »·"'!·!.

• 1 t I 1 > > · · ■• 1 t I 1 >> · · ■

Im folgenden soli der Einsatz als Hausnummer beschrieben werden*In the following, the use is to be described as a house number*

Die gewählte Anzeigengröße vori 120mm X Summ ist selbst aus größerer Entfernung noch gut erkennbar.
Eine integrierte Regelschaltung begrenzt den Leuchtdiodenstrom auf ca« 2,5 mA.The selected display size of 120mm X 25mm is still clearly visible even from a greater distance.
An integrated control circuit limits the LED current to approx. 2.5 mA.

Dieser geringe Stromverbrauch gewährleistet bei vollgeladenem Akku eine zwärizig-tägige Brenndauer der Leuchtdioden auch bei schwacher Einstrahlung und unter Berücksichtigung etwaiger Verschmutzung der Solarzellenfläche*This low power consumption ensures that the LEDs burn for twenty days when the battery is fully charged, even in low light and taking into account any contamination of the solar cell surface*

Da die tagsüber eingesammelte Energie stark von der Jahreszeit , abhängt, ist bei der Installation auf Abschattungen von Bäumen, Mauefvofsprüngen etc. zu ächten.Since the energy collected during the day depends heavily on the time of year, shading from trees, wall projections, etc. must be taken into account during installation.

Das Gesamtsystem ist in der Lage^auch Kunstlicht, z*B« von der üblichen Straßenbeleuchtung, zur Energiikonversion zu nutzen* Bei diesem Vorgang werden die LED1S automatisch abgeschaltet und der gewonnene Solarstrom wird gespeichert.The entire system is also able to use artificial light, e.g. from conventional street lighting, for energy conversion. During this process, the LEDs are automatically switched off for 1 second and the solar power generated is stored.

Auch in dieser Situation ist das Kennzeichen z.B. als Hausnummer gut sichtbar.Even in this situation, the license plate is clearly visible, e.g. as a house number.

mehrstellige Hausnummern lassen sich durch Aneinanderreihung leicht realisieren.Multi-digit house numbers can easily be created by stringing them together.

Von den hier genannten Beispielen lassen sich viele weitere Anwendungsmöglichkeiten ableiten.Many other possible applications can be derived from the examples given here.

Claims (9)

Leuchtkennzeichnung ;luminous marking; r "r " Schutzansprüche Protection claims I^Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen mit. solarelektrischer Energieversorgung^
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leuchtquellen aus LED-1S bestehen.I^Off-grid license plate with solar-electric energy supply^
characterized in that the light sources consist of LED -1 S. 2. Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1,2. Network-independent identification according to claim 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mittels der LED11S sämtliche Schriftzeichen gebildet werden können.characterized in that all characters can be formed by means of the LED 11 S. 3. Metzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 und 2,3. Metz-independent sign according to claim 1 and 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Teil der Oberfläche mit Solarzellen bestückt ist.characterized in that part of the surface is equipped with solar cells. 4. Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gesammte Energie in einem aufladbaren Akkumulator gespeichert uird*4. Network-independent license plate according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the entire energy is stored in a rechargeable battery* 5. Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 feis 4,5. Network-independent identification according to claim 1 to 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein integrierter Dämmerungsschalter das Kennzaich &mgr; bei Dunkelheit ein-bzu. bei Helligkeit ausschaltecharacterized in that an integrated twilight switch switches the indicator μ on in the dark and off in the light 6. Netzunabhängig-iS Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anzahl der Solarzellen eine Überladung der Akku*s ausschließt und auch eine Tiefentladung der Akkumulatoren durch den sehr geringen Stromverbrauch der Leuchte verhindert uird.6. Network-independent-iS license plate according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the number of solar cells excludes overcharging of the batteries and also deep discharging of the batteries is prevented by the very low power consumption of the lamp. 7. Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 bis 6,7. Network-independent identification according to claims 1 to 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einzelnen Kennzeichen anreihbar sind und somit alle vorstellbaren Variationsmb'glichkeiten zwischen \/er: chiedenen Ausführungen uie Zahlen, Symbolen, Buchstaben etc. möglich sind.characterized in that the individual markings can be arranged in series and thus all conceivable variations between different designs such as numbers, symbols, letters, etc. are possible. 8. Netzunabhängiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kennzeichen sich in flüureszierender Weise von seinem Untergrund abhebt.8. Network-independent identification according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the identification stands out from its background in a fluorescent manner. 9. Netzunabhangiges Kennzeichen nach Anspruch 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Solarzelle gleichzeitig als Phötozeile für den Dämmerungsschalter dient.9. Network-independent indicator according to claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the solar cell simultaneously serves as a photocell for the twilight switch.
DE8811604U 1988-09-13 1988-09-13 Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply Expired DE8811604U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8811604U DE8811604U1 (en) 1988-09-13 1988-09-13 Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply
DE3843480A DE3843480A1 (en) 1988-09-13 1988-12-23 MAINS-INDEPENDENT LABEL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8811604U DE8811604U1 (en) 1988-09-13 1988-09-13 Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE8811604U1 true DE8811604U1 (en) 1988-11-17

Family

ID=6827893

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8811604U Expired DE8811604U1 (en) 1988-09-13 1988-09-13 Off-grid license plate with solar-electric power supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE8811604U1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653925A1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-03 Giol Lucien Display device with a built-in photovoltaic generator
DE9114789U1 (en) * 1991-11-28 1992-01-23 Fa. Georg Knoblauch, 7928 Giengen Information and/or display element
DE9406807U1 (en) * 1994-04-23 1994-06-23 Damerow, Torsten, 47443 Moers Electrically illuminated house numbers and house number plates
DE29607642U1 (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-07-11 Hecker, Karl Theodor, 51067 Köln Device for illuminating house numbers
DE102004044181A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-16 Metallwarenfabrik Marktoberdorf Gmbh & Co. Kg House number display device, has solar cell arrangement for charging accumulator arrangement which supplies electrical energy to light source, where device is activated by switch gear comprising photoelectric switch

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009535A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-01 William Stock Illuminated house number sign
DE2702823A1 (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-08-04 Henri Bourboulon ELECTRICALLY LIGHTED SIGNAL DEVICE
DE2704789A1 (en) * 1976-02-04 1977-08-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg INTERNALLY FEEDING TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
DE2811285A1 (en) * 1977-03-16 1978-09-21 Tideland Signal Corp SELF-REGULATING POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
DE3127973A1 (en) * 1980-07-16 1982-03-18 Kyoto Ceramic Co., Ltd., Kyoto LIGHTING DEVICE
DE3049064C2 (en) * 1980-12-24 1982-12-30 Wolfgang Ing.(grad.) 7527 Kraichtal Aßmann Luminous house number
DE8712096U1 (en) * 1987-09-07 1987-10-29 Straßenverkehrssicherungsanlagen GmbH, 6601 Klarenthal Device for traffic safety and/or traffic control
DE8710619U1 (en) * 1987-08-03 1987-11-19 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 7100 Heilbronn Display device for marking buildings
DE3636347A1 (en) * 1986-10-25 1988-04-28 Klaus Rebhan House number plate
DE3730591C1 (en) * 1987-09-11 1988-07-07 Inotec Gmbh Ges Fuer Innovativ Illuminated display unit, in particular house number, traffic sign, advertising medium
DE3715943A1 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-12-01 Inotec Gmbh Ges Fuer Innovativ Illuminated display unit, in particular a house number, traffic sign, advertising medium or the like

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009535A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-01 William Stock Illuminated house number sign
DE2702823A1 (en) * 1976-01-28 1977-08-04 Henri Bourboulon ELECTRICALLY LIGHTED SIGNAL DEVICE
DE2704789A1 (en) * 1976-02-04 1977-08-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg INTERNALLY FEEDING TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
DE2811285A1 (en) * 1977-03-16 1978-09-21 Tideland Signal Corp SELF-REGULATING POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
DE3127973A1 (en) * 1980-07-16 1982-03-18 Kyoto Ceramic Co., Ltd., Kyoto LIGHTING DEVICE
DE3049064C2 (en) * 1980-12-24 1982-12-30 Wolfgang Ing.(grad.) 7527 Kraichtal Aßmann Luminous house number
DE3636347A1 (en) * 1986-10-25 1988-04-28 Klaus Rebhan House number plate
DE3715943A1 (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-12-01 Inotec Gmbh Ges Fuer Innovativ Illuminated display unit, in particular a house number, traffic sign, advertising medium or the like
DE8710619U1 (en) * 1987-08-03 1987-11-19 Telefunken electronic GmbH, 7100 Heilbronn Display device for marking buildings
DE8712096U1 (en) * 1987-09-07 1987-10-29 Straßenverkehrssicherungsanlagen GmbH, 6601 Klarenthal Device for traffic safety and/or traffic control
DE3730591C1 (en) * 1987-09-11 1988-07-07 Inotec Gmbh Ges Fuer Innovativ Illuminated display unit, in particular house number, traffic sign, advertising medium

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Firmenschrift: Varta Batterie AG: Solar- elektrische Energie, 1979 *
DE-Z: BENEMANN, Joachim: Einsatzmöglichkeiten photovoltaischer Stromversorgungen. In: Siemens Energie & Automation 7, 1985, H. 6, S. 415-418 *
DE-Z: Funkschau, 24, 1985, S. 63-66 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2653925A1 (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-05-03 Giol Lucien Display device with a built-in photovoltaic generator
DE9114789U1 (en) * 1991-11-28 1992-01-23 Fa. Georg Knoblauch, 7928 Giengen Information and/or display element
DE9406807U1 (en) * 1994-04-23 1994-06-23 Damerow, Torsten, 47443 Moers Electrically illuminated house numbers and house number plates
DE29607642U1 (en) * 1996-04-26 1996-07-11 Hecker, Karl Theodor, 51067 Köln Device for illuminating house numbers
DE102004044181A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2006-03-16 Metallwarenfabrik Marktoberdorf Gmbh & Co. Kg House number display device, has solar cell arrangement for charging accumulator arrangement which supplies electrical energy to light source, where device is activated by switch gear comprising photoelectric switch

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