DE879430C - Getter for high voltage pipes - Google Patents
Getter for high voltage pipesInfo
- Publication number
- DE879430C DE879430C DEL9596A DEL0009596A DE879430C DE 879430 C DE879430 C DE 879430C DE L9596 A DEL9596 A DE L9596A DE L0009596 A DEL0009596 A DE L0009596A DE 879430 C DE879430 C DE 879430C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- getter
- high voltage
- voltage tubes
- tubes according
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J35/00—X-ray tubes
- H01J35/02—Details
- H01J35/20—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the tube, e.g. by gettering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J7/00—Details not provided for in the preceding groups and common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J7/14—Means for obtaining or maintaining the desired pressure within the vessel
- H01J7/18—Means for absorbing or adsorbing gas, e.g. by gettering
- H01J7/186—Getter supports
Landscapes
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
Description
In Hochspannungsröhren, z. B. zur Erzeugung von Röntgenstrahlen, oder in Hochspannungsgleichrichtern muß sorgfältig jede Spur von abgesplitterter Materie vermieden werden, da sie Anlaß zu unerwünschten Entladungen (Überschlägen) geben kann. Aus diesem Grunde sieht man gewöhnlich davon ab, Gasfangstoffe, sogenannte Getter, einzubringen, von denen sich leicht kleinste Teilchen ablösen können, sei es, daß sie in der Form von Verdampfungsgettern (Barium, Magnesium) angewendet werden oder als Adsorptionsgetter, wie Zirkon. Gemäß der Erfindung wird die Anwendung eines an sich sehr erwünschten Getters auch in Hochspannungsröhren dadurch ermöglicht, daß der gasaufnehmende Stoff in ein poröses Material eingeschlossen ist, durch welches zwar die Gase, jedoch "keine feste Substanz dringen können. Die Hülle soll also völlig undurchlässig für auch noch so kleine Kristalle sein, aber doch das molekulare oder atomare Gas diffundieren lassen, so daß das innen vorhandene Getter seine gasaufzehrende Wirkung ausüben kann.In high voltage tubes, e.g. B. to generate X-rays, or in high-voltage rectifiers must be carefully every trace of splintered matter be avoided as they give rise to undesired discharges (flashovers) can. For this reason one usually refrains from using gas traps, so-called Getters, from which the smallest particles can easily detach, should be introduced it is that they are used in the form of evaporation getters (barium, magnesium) or as an adsorption getter, such as zirconium. According to the invention, the application of a Getters, which are very desirable in themselves, are also made possible in high-voltage tubes, that the gas-absorbing substance is enclosed in a porous material through which the gases can penetrate, but no solid substance. So the shell should be completely impermeable to even the smallest crystals, but the molecular one or diffuse atomic gas, so that the getter present inside its gas-consuming Can have an effect.
Die Figuren zeigen in zum Teil schematischer Darstellung Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung. In Fig. i ist i die poröse metallische Wandung eines Röhrchens, das an denEnden fest zusammengequetscht ist. Es enthält im Innern den Getterstoff 2 und ist zudem an den beiden Enden mit Zuführungen 3 versehen. Das Röhrchen kann durch einen Strom aufgeheizt werden, falls das Getter ein bei Wärme besonders gut aufnehmender Stoff ist. Gemäß Fig. :z wird als Wandung ein Keramikröhrchen geeigneter Porosität benutzt, das an den Enden durch Kappen verschlossen ist. i ist wiederum die Wandung, 2 die Getterfüllung, q. sind Verschlußkappen, z. B. aus Metall, die eng anliegend auf die Keramikhülle aufgebracht werden.The figures show exemplary embodiments in a partially schematic representation the invention. In Fig. I i is the porous metallic wall of a tube which firmly squeezed together at the ends. Inside it contains the getter substance 2 and is also provided with feeders 3 at both ends. The tube can be heated by a current, if the getter is particularly good when it is warm absorbent substance. According to FIG.: Z, a ceramic tube is more suitable as a wall Used porosity, which is closed at the ends by caps. i is turn the wall, 2 the getter filling, q. are closure caps, e.g. B. made of metal, the be applied tightly to the ceramic shell.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL9596A DE879430C (en) | 1951-07-19 | 1951-07-19 | Getter for high voltage pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEL9596A DE879430C (en) | 1951-07-19 | 1951-07-19 | Getter for high voltage pipes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE879430C true DE879430C (en) | 1953-06-11 |
Family
ID=7258054
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEL9596A Expired DE879430C (en) | 1951-07-19 | 1951-07-19 | Getter for high voltage pipes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE879430C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1032423B (en) * | 1954-07-23 | 1958-06-19 | M O Valve Co Ltd | Getter container |
DE1085290B (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1960-07-14 | Leybolds Nachfolger E | Evaporator for evaporating getter substances, in particular in devices for generating a vacuum |
DE1189212B (en) * | 1961-02-04 | 1965-03-18 | Getters Spa | Getter device with getter material that is not evaporated |
EP0645536A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-29 | Leybold Inficon, Inc. | Sorption pump |
-
1951
- 1951-07-19 DE DEL9596A patent/DE879430C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1032423B (en) * | 1954-07-23 | 1958-06-19 | M O Valve Co Ltd | Getter container |
DE1085290B (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1960-07-14 | Leybolds Nachfolger E | Evaporator for evaporating getter substances, in particular in devices for generating a vacuum |
DE1189212B (en) * | 1961-02-04 | 1965-03-18 | Getters Spa | Getter device with getter material that is not evaporated |
EP0645536A1 (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-03-29 | Leybold Inficon, Inc. | Sorption pump |
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