DE865251C - Soft roll with rubber cover for embossing calenders and process for the production of the roll - Google Patents
Soft roll with rubber cover for embossing calenders and process for the production of the rollInfo
- Publication number
- DE865251C DE865251C DED3036D DED0003036D DE865251C DE 865251 C DE865251 C DE 865251C DE D3036 D DED3036 D DE D3036D DE D0003036 D DED0003036 D DE D0003036D DE 865251 C DE865251 C DE 865251C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- rubber
- rubber cover
- production
- embossing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P11/00—Connecting or disconnecting metal parts or objects by metal-working techniques not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/18—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using tubular layers or sheathings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/30—Pressing or rolling leather
- C14B1/34—Pressing or rolling leather by rotating movement of the pressing or rolling elements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D5/00—Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
- D21D5/02—Straining or screening the pulp
- D21D5/06—Rotary screen-drums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/08—Pressure rolls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C13/00—Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
- F16C13/02—Bearings
- F16C13/022—Bearings supporting a hollow roll mantle rotating with respect to a yoke or axle
- F16C13/024—Bearings supporting a hollow roll mantle rotating with respect to a yoke or axle adjustable for positioning, e.g. radial movable bearings for controlling the deflection along the length of the roll mantle
- F16C13/026—Bearings supporting a hollow roll mantle rotating with respect to a yoke or axle adjustable for positioning, e.g. radial movable bearings for controlling the deflection along the length of the roll mantle by fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
- B26D2007/202—Rollers or cylinders being pivoted during operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/04—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using rollers or endless belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/32—Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims
- B29L2031/324—Rollers or cylinders having an axial length of several times the diameter, e.g. embossing, pressing or printing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung hat eine Weichwalze mit Gummiüberzug für Prägekalander, insbesondere zum Prägen von Leder und Kunststoff, sowie ein Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Walze zum Gegenstand mit dem Ziel, eine Weichwalze mit Gummiüberzug zu schaffen, bei welcher der Gummiüberzug nicht nur zur elastischen Wirkung kommt, sondern auch eine hinreichend lange Lebensdauer hat. The invention has a soft roll with rubber coating for embossing calenders, in particular for embossing leather and plastic, as well as a method for production this roller to the object with the aim of creating a soft roller with a rubber cover, in which the rubber cover not only has an elastic effect, but also has a sufficiently long service life.
Walzen für Prägekalander mit Gummiüberzug sind bereits bekannt; In der Regel sind diese Walzen so ausgebildet, daß der stählerne Walzenkern mit einer Hülle aus Weichgummi versehen und über diese Hülle eine die Arbeitsoberfläche der Walze ergebende Hülle aus Hartgummi angeordnet ist. Rolls for embossing calenders with a rubber coating are already known; In As a rule, these rollers are designed so that the steel roller core with a Cover made of soft rubber provided and over this cover the work surface of the Roller resulting shell made of hard rubber is arranged.
Da bekanntlich die Nachgiebigkeit von Gummi auf der Fließfähigkeit des Gummis beruht und der Gummi bei der bekannten Walzenausbildung in radialer Richtung nach der Walzenmitte zu keine Ausweichmöglichkeit hat, tritt beim Gebrauch der Walzen ein Walken des Gummis ein, d. h. an der Anliegestelle der Hartwalze wird der Gummi eingedrückt, um zu beiden Seiten der Anliegestelle hochzuquellen. Dies führt zu einer Erwärmung und baldigen Zerstörung des Gummis.As is well known, the flexibility of rubber on the flowability of the rubber is based and the rubber in the known roller design in the radial direction after the roller center has no alternative, occurs when the rollers are used a fulling of the rubber, d. H. the rubber becomes at the contact point of the hard roll pressed in to swell up on both sides of the landing stage. this leads to a heating and early destruction of the rubber.
Nach der Erfindung ist zwischen dem Walzenkern und dem Gummiüberzug ein aufzupumpender Schlauchwickel vorgesehen. Hierdurch kann die Nachgiebigkeit des Gummis ohne nachteilige Erscheinungen voll zur Wirkung kommen; denn infolge der Zusammenpreßbarkeit des in dem Schlauchwickel befindlichen Luftpolsters hat der Gummi eine Ausweichmöglichkeit, welche keine Oberflächenverformung im Sinne eines Walkens bedingt. According to the invention is between the roller core and the rubber cover a hose reel to be inflated is provided. This can reduce the flexibility of the rubber come into full effect without adverse effects; because as a result the compressibility of the air cushion located in the hose roll the rubber an alternative, which no surface deformation in the sense due to a walk.
Die Herstellung der Walze kann erfindungsgemäß in der Weise vorgenommen werden, daß der Schlauchwickel luftleer gemacht, der Gummiüberzug über den luftleeren Wickel geschoben und hiernach der Wickel aufgepumpt wird. According to the invention, the roller can be produced in this way that the hose coil is evacuated, the rubber cover over the evacuated The lap is pushed and then the lap is inflated.
Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel der erfindungsgemäßen Walze in schematischer Darstellung. The drawing illustrates an embodiment of the invention Roller in a schematic representation.
Abb. I gibt einen Längsschnitt durch die Walze wieder; Abb. 2 zeigt eine Stirnansicht. Fig. I shows a longitudinal section through the roller; Fig. 2 shows a front view.
Der stählerne Walzenkern ist mit 1 bezeichnet. The steel roller core is denoted by 1.
Auf ihm ist der Schlauchwickel 2 angeordnet, dessen Schlauchquerschnitt bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel rund ist, aber auch jede andere geeignete Form, so die Form eines Rechtecks, haben kann.The hose reel 2 is arranged on it, its hose cross-section is round in the embodiment, but also any other suitable shape, so the Shape of a rectangle.
Der Schlauchwickel bildet eine dicht gewundene Spirale. Um den Schlauchwickel ist der Überzug oder die Hülle 3 aus Gummi gelegt. Der Schlauchwickel ist mit Luft aufgepumpt, so daß der Überzug einen festen Sitz hat. Die Seitenschilder 4 sichern die Lage des Schlauchwickels auf dem Walzenkern.The hose coil forms a tightly wound spiral. Around the hose wrap the cover or the sheath 3 is made of rubber. The hose wrap is with air inflated so that the cover has a tight fit. Secure the side plates 4 the position of the hose roll on the roller core.
Die Enden des Schlauchwickels können am Walzenkern festgelegt und mit durch die Seitenschilder geführtem Anschlußstutzen versehen sein.The ends of the hose roll can be set on the roller core and be provided with connecting pieces passed through the side plates.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED3036D DE865251C (en) | 1943-10-19 | 1943-10-19 | Soft roll with rubber cover for embossing calenders and process for the production of the roll |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED3036D DE865251C (en) | 1943-10-19 | 1943-10-19 | Soft roll with rubber cover for embossing calenders and process for the production of the roll |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE865251C true DE865251C (en) | 1953-02-02 |
Family
ID=7030285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED3036D Expired DE865251C (en) | 1943-10-19 | 1943-10-19 | Soft roll with rubber cover for embossing calenders and process for the production of the roll |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE865251C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE965922C (en) * | 1950-08-02 | 1957-06-27 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Process for patterning or renewing the pattern of a roll cover for the roll of a foil embossing device |
DE1017014B (en) * | 1954-03-16 | 1957-10-03 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Device for generating creasing or folding lines for the folding closure on containers made of paper, cardboard or the like. |
WO1988010336A1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-12-29 | Wilhelm Wanke | Process for applying a non-metallic roller coating |
DE10036292A1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-07 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Embossing device for creating adhesion between layers of tissue material |
-
1943
- 1943-10-19 DE DED3036D patent/DE865251C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE965922C (en) * | 1950-08-02 | 1957-06-27 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Process for patterning or renewing the pattern of a roll cover for the roll of a foil embossing device |
DE1017014B (en) * | 1954-03-16 | 1957-10-03 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Device for generating creasing or folding lines for the folding closure on containers made of paper, cardboard or the like. |
WO1988010336A1 (en) * | 1987-06-24 | 1988-12-29 | Wilhelm Wanke | Process for applying a non-metallic roller coating |
DE10036292A1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-07 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Embossing device for creating adhesion between layers of tissue material |
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