DE840862C - Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies - Google Patents
Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- DE840862C DE840862C DEP22577A DEP0022577A DE840862C DE 840862 C DE840862 C DE 840862C DE P22577 A DEP22577 A DE P22577A DE P0022577 A DEP0022577 A DE P0022577A DE 840862 C DE840862 C DE 840862C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- metal bodies
- mutually insulated
- insulated metal
- firmly connecting
- connecting mutually
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/46—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes silicones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/06—Manufacture of commutators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht. sich auf ein Verfahren zur festen Verbindung gegeneinander isolierter Metallkörper, und zwar durch Gießen oder Spritzen. Eine solche Verbindungsart war bisher kaum durchführbar. Entweder litt dabei die Isolation oder die Verbindung war nicht genügend fest. Man stellte deshalb die Verbindung lieber durch Verklemmen oder Einspannen her, benötigte aber dazu entsprechend viele Teile. Oder man steckte oder preßte die Metallteile in ein Isolierstück ein und befestigte erst dieses mit dem anderen Metallteil.The invention relates. relate to a method of permanent connection metal bodies isolated from one another, by casting or spraying. One such a type of connection was previously hardly feasible. Either the isolation suffered or the connection was not strong enough. The connection was therefore made rather by jamming or clamping, but required a corresponding number of them Parts. Or you plugged or pressed the metal parts into an insulating piece and first attached this to the other metal part.
Die Erfindung vermeidet diese Schwierigkeiten. Erfindungsgemäß wird der eine Metallkörper, bevor er mit dem anderen umspritzt oder vergossen wird, an der Berührungsstelle mit einer Isolierschicht aus hitzebeständigem Silicon, vorzugsweise mit hitzebeständigem Füllstoff, versehen. Dieser Stoff hält kurzzeitig sehr hohe Temperaturen aus, ohne seine guten Isoliereigenschaften einzubüßen. Als Füllstoff eignen sich z. B. Quarzpulver und andere hitzebeständige anorganische Stoffe. Am besten verwendet man ein schon stärker polymerisiertes Silicon, das in einem Lösungsmittel gelöst und mit Füllstoff durchmischt ist. Es wird nach dem Auftragen noch einige Zeit wärmebehandelt, bis der Auftrag genügend 'hart ist, um den Gießvorgang auszuhalten. Nach diesem Verfahren lassen sich z. B. Kommutatoren, Schleifringkörper, Klemtnensätze, Stützer, Leiterdurchführungen usw. herstellen.The invention avoids these difficulties. According to the invention one metal body before it is overmolded or potted with the other the point of contact with an insulating layer made of heat-resistant silicone, preferably with heat-resistant filler. This substance holds very high for a short time Temperatures without losing its good insulating properties. As a filler are suitable e.g. B. Quartz powder and other heat-resistant inorganic substances. At the it is best to use a silicone that has already been polymerized to a greater extent and that is in a solvent is dissolved and mixed with filler. It will still be some after application Heat treated time until the job is hard enough to withstand the casting process. According to this method, for. B. Commutators, slip rings, sets of clamps, Make supports, conductor bushings, etc.
Die Erfindung wird an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.
In Fig. i ist ein Bolzen i bei 2 mit einer solchen Isolierschicht versehen und dann mit einem metallischen Halter 3 umspritzt.In Fig. I a bolt i is at 2 with such an insulating layer provided and then encapsulated with a metallic holder 3.
In Fig. 2 sind in derselben Weise Klemmen 6 in eine '\Letallfassung 7 eingespritzt. Die benachbarten freien Oberflächen sind zwecks Vermeidung von Kriechströmen mit der -gleichen oder einer anderen Isolierschicht 2o bedeckt.In Fig. 2, terminals 6 are in the same way in a '\ Letallfassungen 7 injected. The adjacent free surfaces are in order to avoid leakage currents covered with the same or another insulating layer 2o.
In Fig. 3 sind Schleifringe 4 in einen Na,benkörper 5 eingespritzt.In Fig. 3, slip rings 4 are injected into a Na, ben body 5.
In Fig. 4 sind die Lamellen 8 eines Kommutators auf der Innenseite mit hinterdrehten Rillen g versehen und mit der genannten Isolierschicht bedeckt, an den Rändern sind Isolierwinkelringe r i beigelegt. Die Lamellen sind gegeneinander, wie üblich, mit Glimmer oder ebenfalls mit einer solchen Siliconschicht isoliert. Die Narbe ist eingespritzt. Sie besteht aus Metall.In Fig. 4 the lamellae 8 of a commutator are on the inside provided with back-turned grooves g and covered with said insulating layer, insulating angle rings r i are enclosed at the edges. The slats are against each other, as usual, insulated with mica or also with such a silicone layer. The scar is injected. It is made of metal.
Die Erfindung bringt große Ersparnisse an Baustoff, Raum und Arbeitsaufwand. So läßt sich z. B. der Kommutator nach Fi. 4 und 5 mit besonders geringem Kupferaufwand herstellen, da die üb- lichen Schwalbenschwänze der Lamellen fortfallen, und er ist mechanisch und thermisch viel widerstandsfähiger als Kommutatoren mit Preßmassenahe.The invention brings great savings in building material, space and labor. So z. B. the commutator according to Fi. Manufacture 4 and 5 with particularly little copper, since the usual dovetails of the lamellas are omitted, and it is mechanically and thermally much more resistant than commutators with a molding compound.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP22577A DE840862C (en) | 1948-11-25 | 1948-11-25 | Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP22577A DE840862C (en) | 1948-11-25 | 1948-11-25 | Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE840862C true DE840862C (en) | 1952-06-05 |
Family
ID=7368805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEP22577A Expired DE840862C (en) | 1948-11-25 | 1948-11-25 | Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE840862C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1083417B (en) * | 1955-09-28 | 1960-06-15 | Siemens Ag | Process for the production of insulation layers on current sources for electrical machines |
DE1105018B (en) * | 1959-04-22 | 1961-04-20 | Koch & Sterzel Kommanditgesell | Process for the production of a tight connection between a cast resin insulating body and a strong bushing bolt cast in it in a high-voltage bushing |
DE1171486B (en) * | 1960-02-13 | 1964-06-04 | Asea Ab | Method for producing a gas-tight connection between a metallic bushing bolt and an insulation surrounding the bushing bolt |
DE1186697B (en) * | 1961-12-23 | 1965-02-04 | Stromag Maschf | Electromagnetically operated friction disc or multi-plate clutch |
DE1248152B (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1967-08-24 | Siemens Ag | Commutator for electrical machines with hub and pressure rings and mica as lamellar insulation, in which an electrically insulating filler material is poured into the cavities between the lamellar ring, hub and pressure rings |
-
1948
- 1948-11-25 DE DEP22577A patent/DE840862C/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1083417B (en) * | 1955-09-28 | 1960-06-15 | Siemens Ag | Process for the production of insulation layers on current sources for electrical machines |
DE1105018B (en) * | 1959-04-22 | 1961-04-20 | Koch & Sterzel Kommanditgesell | Process for the production of a tight connection between a cast resin insulating body and a strong bushing bolt cast in it in a high-voltage bushing |
DE1171486B (en) * | 1960-02-13 | 1964-06-04 | Asea Ab | Method for producing a gas-tight connection between a metallic bushing bolt and an insulation surrounding the bushing bolt |
DE1248152B (en) * | 1960-11-25 | 1967-08-24 | Siemens Ag | Commutator for electrical machines with hub and pressure rings and mica as lamellar insulation, in which an electrically insulating filler material is poured into the cavities between the lamellar ring, hub and pressure rings |
DE1186697B (en) * | 1961-12-23 | 1965-02-04 | Stromag Maschf | Electromagnetically operated friction disc or multi-plate clutch |
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