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DE840862C - Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies - Google Patents

Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies

Info

Publication number
DE840862C
DE840862C DEP22577A DEP0022577A DE840862C DE 840862 C DE840862 C DE 840862C DE P22577 A DEP22577 A DE P22577A DE P0022577 A DEP0022577 A DE P0022577A DE 840862 C DE840862 C DE 840862C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
metal bodies
mutually insulated
insulated metal
firmly connecting
connecting mutually
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP22577A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Karl Knoll
Siegfried Voll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Priority to DEP22577A priority Critical patent/DE840862C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE840862C publication Critical patent/DE840862C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/46Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes silicones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/06Manufacture of commutators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht. sich auf ein Verfahren zur festen Verbindung gegeneinander isolierter Metallkörper, und zwar durch Gießen oder Spritzen. Eine solche Verbindungsart war bisher kaum durchführbar. Entweder litt dabei die Isolation oder die Verbindung war nicht genügend fest. Man stellte deshalb die Verbindung lieber durch Verklemmen oder Einspannen her, benötigte aber dazu entsprechend viele Teile. Oder man steckte oder preßte die Metallteile in ein Isolierstück ein und befestigte erst dieses mit dem anderen Metallteil.The invention relates. relate to a method of permanent connection metal bodies isolated from one another, by casting or spraying. One such a type of connection was previously hardly feasible. Either the isolation suffered or the connection was not strong enough. The connection was therefore made rather by jamming or clamping, but required a corresponding number of them Parts. Or you plugged or pressed the metal parts into an insulating piece and first attached this to the other metal part.

Die Erfindung vermeidet diese Schwierigkeiten. Erfindungsgemäß wird der eine Metallkörper, bevor er mit dem anderen umspritzt oder vergossen wird, an der Berührungsstelle mit einer Isolierschicht aus hitzebeständigem Silicon, vorzugsweise mit hitzebeständigem Füllstoff, versehen. Dieser Stoff hält kurzzeitig sehr hohe Temperaturen aus, ohne seine guten Isoliereigenschaften einzubüßen. Als Füllstoff eignen sich z. B. Quarzpulver und andere hitzebeständige anorganische Stoffe. Am besten verwendet man ein schon stärker polymerisiertes Silicon, das in einem Lösungsmittel gelöst und mit Füllstoff durchmischt ist. Es wird nach dem Auftragen noch einige Zeit wärmebehandelt, bis der Auftrag genügend 'hart ist, um den Gießvorgang auszuhalten. Nach diesem Verfahren lassen sich z. B. Kommutatoren, Schleifringkörper, Klemtnensätze, Stützer, Leiterdurchführungen usw. herstellen.The invention avoids these difficulties. According to the invention one metal body before it is overmolded or potted with the other the point of contact with an insulating layer made of heat-resistant silicone, preferably with heat-resistant filler. This substance holds very high for a short time Temperatures without losing its good insulating properties. As a filler are suitable e.g. B. Quartz powder and other heat-resistant inorganic substances. At the it is best to use a silicone that has already been polymerized to a greater extent and that is in a solvent is dissolved and mixed with filler. It will still be some after application Heat treated time until the job is hard enough to withstand the casting process. According to this method, for. B. Commutators, slip rings, sets of clamps, Make supports, conductor bushings, etc.

Die Erfindung wird an Hand der Zeichnung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing.

In Fig. i ist ein Bolzen i bei 2 mit einer solchen Isolierschicht versehen und dann mit einem metallischen Halter 3 umspritzt.In Fig. I a bolt i is at 2 with such an insulating layer provided and then encapsulated with a metallic holder 3.

In Fig. 2 sind in derselben Weise Klemmen 6 in eine '\Letallfassung 7 eingespritzt. Die benachbarten freien Oberflächen sind zwecks Vermeidung von Kriechströmen mit der -gleichen oder einer anderen Isolierschicht 2o bedeckt.In Fig. 2, terminals 6 are in the same way in a '\ Letallfassungen 7 injected. The adjacent free surfaces are in order to avoid leakage currents covered with the same or another insulating layer 2o.

In Fig. 3 sind Schleifringe 4 in einen Na,benkörper 5 eingespritzt.In Fig. 3, slip rings 4 are injected into a Na, ben body 5.

In Fig. 4 sind die Lamellen 8 eines Kommutators auf der Innenseite mit hinterdrehten Rillen g versehen und mit der genannten Isolierschicht bedeckt, an den Rändern sind Isolierwinkelringe r i beigelegt. Die Lamellen sind gegeneinander, wie üblich, mit Glimmer oder ebenfalls mit einer solchen Siliconschicht isoliert. Die Narbe ist eingespritzt. Sie besteht aus Metall.In Fig. 4 the lamellae 8 of a commutator are on the inside provided with back-turned grooves g and covered with said insulating layer, insulating angle rings r i are enclosed at the edges. The slats are against each other, as usual, insulated with mica or also with such a silicone layer. The scar is injected. It is made of metal.

Die Erfindung bringt große Ersparnisse an Baustoff, Raum und Arbeitsaufwand. So läßt sich z. B. der Kommutator nach Fi. 4 und 5 mit besonders geringem Kupferaufwand herstellen, da die üb- lichen Schwalbenschwänze der Lamellen fortfallen, und er ist mechanisch und thermisch viel widerstandsfähiger als Kommutatoren mit Preßmassenahe.The invention brings great savings in building material, space and labor. So z. B. the commutator according to Fi. Manufacture 4 and 5 with particularly little copper, since the usual dovetails of the lamellas are omitted, and it is mechanically and thermally much more resistant than commutators with a molding compound.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRUCHS: i. Verfahren zum festen Verbinden gegeneinander isolierter Metallkörper, bei dem die Verbindung durch Gießen' oder Spritzen des einen Körpers zustande kommt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der eine Körper (i, Fig. i) an den Berührungsstellen des anderen mit einer Isolierschicht aus hitzebeständigem Silicon, vorzugsweise mit hitzebeständigem Füllstoff (Schicht 2), versehen wird. PATENT CLAIM: i. Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies, in which the connection is made by casting or spraying the one body, characterized in that one body (i, Fig. I) at the contact points of the other with an insulating layer of heat-resistant silicone, preferably is provided with heat-resistant filler (layer 2). 2. Nach dem Verfahren nach Anspruch i hergestellter Kommutätor, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die dem Nabenkörper (io, Fig. 4 und 5) zugekehrte Seite der Lamellen (8) mit der genannten Isolierschicht (2) bedeckt sind und der Na!benkörper (io) in diese Rillen (9) eingegossen oder -gespritzt ist. 2. Commutator manufactured according to the method according to claim i, characterized in that that the hub body (io, Fig. 4 and 5) facing side of the lamellae (8) with the said insulating layer (2) are covered and the hub body (io) in this Grooves (9) is cast or injected. 3. Kommutator nach Anspruch 2, ,dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß benachbarte freie Flächen der Körper oder eine davon durch Isolierringe (i i) oder durch anderen Isolationsauftrag abgedeckt sind. Angezogene Druckschriften: Zeitschrift »Chemical Industries« 1948, S.220 bis 222. 3. Commutator according to claim 2, characterized in that adjacent free surfaces of the body or one of them are covered by insulating rings (ii) or by other insulation application. Cited publications: "Chemical Industries" magazine 1948, pages 220 to 222.
DEP22577A 1948-11-25 1948-11-25 Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies Expired DE840862C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP22577A DE840862C (en) 1948-11-25 1948-11-25 Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP22577A DE840862C (en) 1948-11-25 1948-11-25 Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE840862C true DE840862C (en) 1952-06-05

Family

ID=7368805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP22577A Expired DE840862C (en) 1948-11-25 1948-11-25 Method for firmly connecting mutually insulated metal bodies

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE840862C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1083417B (en) * 1955-09-28 1960-06-15 Siemens Ag Process for the production of insulation layers on current sources for electrical machines
DE1105018B (en) * 1959-04-22 1961-04-20 Koch & Sterzel Kommanditgesell Process for the production of a tight connection between a cast resin insulating body and a strong bushing bolt cast in it in a high-voltage bushing
DE1171486B (en) * 1960-02-13 1964-06-04 Asea Ab Method for producing a gas-tight connection between a metallic bushing bolt and an insulation surrounding the bushing bolt
DE1186697B (en) * 1961-12-23 1965-02-04 Stromag Maschf Electromagnetically operated friction disc or multi-plate clutch
DE1248152B (en) * 1960-11-25 1967-08-24 Siemens Ag Commutator for electrical machines with hub and pressure rings and mica as lamellar insulation, in which an electrically insulating filler material is poured into the cavities between the lamellar ring, hub and pressure rings

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1083417B (en) * 1955-09-28 1960-06-15 Siemens Ag Process for the production of insulation layers on current sources for electrical machines
DE1105018B (en) * 1959-04-22 1961-04-20 Koch & Sterzel Kommanditgesell Process for the production of a tight connection between a cast resin insulating body and a strong bushing bolt cast in it in a high-voltage bushing
DE1171486B (en) * 1960-02-13 1964-06-04 Asea Ab Method for producing a gas-tight connection between a metallic bushing bolt and an insulation surrounding the bushing bolt
DE1248152B (en) * 1960-11-25 1967-08-24 Siemens Ag Commutator for electrical machines with hub and pressure rings and mica as lamellar insulation, in which an electrically insulating filler material is poured into the cavities between the lamellar ring, hub and pressure rings
DE1186697B (en) * 1961-12-23 1965-02-04 Stromag Maschf Electromagnetically operated friction disc or multi-plate clutch

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