DE817976C - Internal filter for aquariums - Google Patents
Internal filter for aquariumsInfo
- Publication number
- DE817976C DE817976C DES1608A DES0001608A DE817976C DE 817976 C DE817976 C DE 817976C DE S1608 A DES1608 A DE S1608A DE S0001608 A DES0001608 A DE S0001608A DE 817976 C DE817976 C DE 817976C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- aquariums
- internal filter
- water
- basin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Description
Der Filter besteht aus einem wasserdichten, oben offenen Behälter von zylindrischer oder eckiger Form, im folgenden Filterkasten benannt. In der Mitte oder einem anderen beliebigen Punkt des Filterkastens befindet sich ein trichterförmig erweitertes Rohr, das mit geringem Abstand vom Boden montiert wird, um den Durchtritt des gefilterten Wassers zu ermöglichen. Die Spitze des Trichters endet in einem Steigrohr, das etwa 2 cm unter der Wasseroberfläche endet. In den Trichter wird ein Luftzuführungsrohr eingeführt' Mit dem Innenfilter können Aquarienbecken und sonstige Wasserbehälter gefiltert werden, ohne da13 außerhalb dieser Behälter eine Apparatur für diesen Zweck angebracht zu werden braucht. Gegenüber den seither gebräuchlichen Innenfiltern erlaubt der neue Filter die Einbringung jedes beliebigen Bodengrundes in das Becken. Die bekannten Innenfilter können nur in einer gewaschenen Sandschicht gebraucht werden, da sie diese zur Filterung heranziehen. Da naturgemäß die ganzen Unreinigkeiten in den Sand eingesaugt werden, stellt sich nach einiger Zeit Fäulnis ein. Bei der Erfindung bleibt Fäulnis im Bodengrund ohne besonderen Einfluß auf das Wasser, da die Zersetzuntsprodukte nicht wie bei den bisher gebräuchlichen Filtern direkt aus dem Bodengrund gesaugt werden und sich dem Wasser mitteilen. The filter consists of a watertight, open-topped container of cylindrical or angular shape, hereinafter referred to as the filter box. In the middle or any other point of the filter box is a funnel-shaped extended pipe, which is mounted at a small distance from the floor, around the passage of the filtered water. The tip of the funnel ends in one Riser pipe that ends about 2 cm below the surface of the water. In the funnel will An air supply pipe introduced 'With the internal filter, aquarium tanks and other water tanks can be filtered without a Apparatus needs to be attached for this purpose. Compared to the ones that have been used since then The new filter allows internal filters to be applied to any substrate in the basin. The well-known internal filters can only be used in a washed layer of sand are needed because they use them for filtering. Since, of course, all of them If impurities are sucked into the sand, putrefaction will develop after a while a. With the invention, putrefaction remains in the ground without any particular influence the water, since the decomposition products are not as with the filters that have been used up to now be sucked directly from the ground and communicate with the water.
Dadurch, daß der Filterkasten aus dem Becken genommen werden kann, ist eine mühelose Entleerung möglich, ohne daß am Bodengrund des Beckens selbst etwas verändert werden braucht. Because the filter box can be removed from the basin, an effortless emptying is possible without the bottom of the basin itself something needs to be changed.
In Abb. I und 2 ist die Erfindung dargestellt. In Fig. I and 2 the invention is shown.
Der Filterkasten I wird mit der Filterschicht2, gewaschenem Sand oder einer Kohleschicht, bedeckt und mit einer Lage Sand beschickt. Darauf wird der Filter in das Aquarium 3 eingebracht. Der Filter kann bis zum aberen Rand des Filterkastens in den Bodengrund4 eingebaut werden. The filter box I is made with the filter layer 2, washed sand or a layer of coal, covered and filled with a layer of sand. On it will the filter is placed in the aquarium 3. The filter can reach the edge of the Filter box can be installed in the substrate4.
Das Luftzuführungsrohr 5 wird mit Preßluft von den üblichen Aquarienbelüftungsanlagen beschickt. The air supply pipe 5 is compressed air from the usual aquarium ventilation systems loaded.
Die aufsteigenden Luftblasen drücken das Wasser aus dem Steigrohr 6 des Trichters 7. Das Wasser des Aquariums drückt nach, muß dabei die Filterschichten durchlaufen und wird dadurch gereinigt.The rising air bubbles push the water out of the riser pipe 6 of the funnel 7. The water in the aquarium presses down on the filter layers run through and is thereby cleaned.
Dadurch, daß das Steigrohr unter der Wasseroberfläche endet, wird zugleich eine intensiveDurchlüftung des Wassers erreicht, eine besondere Durchlüftung erspart und somit die Luft doppelt ausgenutzt. Because the riser pipe ends below the surface of the water, is at the same time an intensive aeration of the water is achieved, a special aeration and thus the air is used twice.
Die Fortschritte gegenüber dem Bekannten sind: Filterung jedes Beckens ohne Rücksicht auf den Bodengrund, Filterung in Becken ohne Grund, Auswechseln der Filterschicht ohne Veränderungen am Bodengrund Ides Beckens. Mit dem Leeren des Filterkastens werden sämtliche ausgefilterte Schmutzteile aus dem Becken entfernt. Dadurch wird die Fäulnisgefahr beseitigt. The advances over the known are: Filtering each basin regardless of the substrate, filtering in basins for no reason, changing the Filter layer without changes to the bottom of the Ides Basin. With the emptying of the The filter box removes all of the dirt particles that have been filtered out from the basin. This will eliminate the risk of rot.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES1608A DE817976C (en) | 1950-02-08 | 1950-02-08 | Internal filter for aquariums |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DES1608A DE817976C (en) | 1950-02-08 | 1950-02-08 | Internal filter for aquariums |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE817976C true DE817976C (en) | 1951-10-22 |
Family
ID=7469256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DES1608A Expired DE817976C (en) | 1950-02-08 | 1950-02-08 | Internal filter for aquariums |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE817976C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301402A (en) * | 1964-02-26 | 1967-01-31 | Falkenberg | Aquarium filter |
US3333701A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1967-08-01 | Sternco Ind Inc | Filter device for aquarium tanks |
-
1950
- 1950-02-08 DE DES1608A patent/DE817976C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3301402A (en) * | 1964-02-26 | 1967-01-31 | Falkenberg | Aquarium filter |
US3333701A (en) * | 1965-06-28 | 1967-08-01 | Sternco Ind Inc | Filter device for aquarium tanks |
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