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DE748096C - Ball stick bottle - Google Patents

Ball stick bottle

Info

Publication number
DE748096C
DE748096C DE1937748096D DE748096DD DE748096C DE 748096 C DE748096 C DE 748096C DE 1937748096 D DE1937748096 D DE 1937748096D DE 748096D D DE748096D D DE 748096DD DE 748096 C DE748096 C DE 748096C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fact
individual
bottle
necks
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1937748096D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Julius Roeder
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE748096C publication Critical patent/DE748096C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0128Shape spherical or elliptical
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0166Shape complex divided in several chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0147Shape complex
    • F17C2201/0171Shape complex comprising a communication hole between chambers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614Single wall
    • F17C2203/0617Single wall with one layer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/01Mounting arrangements
    • F17C2205/0123Mounting arrangements characterised by number of vessels
    • F17C2205/013Two or more vessels
    • F17C2205/0134Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels
    • F17C2205/0138Two or more vessels characterised by the presence of fluid connection between vessels bundled in series
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/221Welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035High pressure (>10 bar)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/011Improving strength
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/01Improving mechanical properties or manufacturing
    • F17C2260/018Adapting dimensions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

Kugelstabflasche Um -die Vorteile, welche die Kugelform gegenüber .der Zylinderform in festigl.eits- techni,scher Hinsicht ailf%veist, bei' Gefäßen ausziunutzen, ist vorgeschlagen worden. 'all Stelle zvlindrischer Flaschen eine Flasche zu verwenden, die ans mehreren kagelförlnigen Zonen (Kugelstabflasche) besteht. Derartige Fklschen .besitzen bei gleicher Festigkeit und gleichem Gewicht ein höheres Fasstingsvermögeii für -lomprimierte Gase als ein Höhtzylindel; da die Materialspannungen iai der Kugel bei gleicher Belastung nur die Hälfte der-t Materialspannungen eines Zylin- ders betragen. Um clie Festigkeit der Klt@äelform bei der Iiugelstabflasche ausnutzen zu können, rnüssen_ die Übergangsstellen zx%-isclien zwei Isugetzor@en so stark sein, daß sie die do.r t auftretenden zusätzlichen -Spannungen aufnehmen kölltien. Die,Übergan-sstellen iniissen somit eine grö- ßere Wändstär,kc als die Kugel auiveisen. Die Herstellung der -hLrogels.tabförmigcn Flasche bereitete bisher erhebliche Schwie- rigkeiten. Man hat zunächst versucht, diese Flasche durch Aufblasen anzufertigen.- Die- ser Weg führte jedoch infolge der Ungleich- mäßgkeiten in der Wandstärke und itl der Beschaffenheit des Ausgangsmaterials zu keinem Erfolg. Auch durch. Schmieden im Gesenk, wobei man. von Rohren 'mit ört- lichen, Verdickungen ausging, ließen sich der- artige Flaschen nicht einwandfrei herstellen. Es stellte sich heraus, daß sich auf diese Weise mit Sicherheit an der Übergangsstelle eine äleichm:ißige Verstärkung nicht erzielen 1ä Bt. Die Mängel der bekannten AusfilhritITgen «-erden gemäß der Erfinduu b durch-- .eine Kugclstabflasche vermieden, die aus- einzel- nen Hohlkugeln mit beg-cnüberliegciid@cii Häl- seil oder öffnungen besteht, die all den Häl- sen oder öfftiu:iigen miteinander verschraubt, cerscli@cri.ßt oder auf andere Weise cerbirn- den sind. Dabei können die einzelnen Kugeln unter Zwischenschaltung von gelogenen Zx@@i- schenstücken in verschiedener Achsrichtung liegend angeordnet sein. Die Herstellung clcr Kugeln gemäß der Er- lltidli'ngerfolgt derart, daß man bei der' Her- stellung der Kugelstabflasch e nicht von einem einzigen Rohrstück ausgeht, sondern so viele einzelne Rohrstücke verwendet, wie die An- zahl der 1`ugeln beträgt. Es werden dann die Enden jedes einzelnen Pohrstückes in an sich bekannter Weise eingezogen und gegebenen- falls die Hälse ausgeschmiedet. Jede einzelne Kugel kann durch Ableuchten geprüft werden. Die einzelnen Kugeln können @nunm:@hr in beliebiger Zahl je nach der Größe dws herzu- stellenden Behälters miteinander verbunden NN-erden. Die Verbindung erfolgt eiit@%-.,der durch Verschrauben der mit Innen- oder Außenge@cinde cersehen.-n Hälse oder auf an- dere Weise, z. B. durch Sch@ceißen. Die als Bod@eustück zur @jericendun.@ ge- langende Kuget verschließt man am unteren Ende durch Anbringen eines Stopfe:tis, oder inan kümpelt sie bereits bei der Herstellung in Bodenform «^ie jede normale Flasche zu. Wenn die Verbindung der Zwischenikugcl-n durch Schweißen erfolgt, könnte mau ge- gelienenfalls auch nur an einer Seite einen Hals ansclunieden und diesem in die Ült- uii-ng der folgenden Kugel einfügen und dann dort di:e Verschweißung vornehmen. \armalerweise wird man die Kugelzaren auf einer gemeinsamen Achse liegend anord- nen (Abt. i). Es besteht jedoch auch die Möglichkeit, durch Zwisclienschaltun- von Abzweigstücken die einzelnen Kugeln in ver- schiedener Achsrichtung (Abb.2) einzuord- nen. Diese Form ist dann von praktischer Bedeutung,. wenn für die Unterbringung der Flasch-eii:@ene Fläche zur Verfügung steht, die die-Anordnung der Kugeln in einer ge- mei.asamen Achse (Ab]). i) nicht zuläß.t. Ball stick bottle To -the advantages that the spherical shape compared to the cylindrical shape in fixed lateral technically ailf% veisted in 'vessels to take advantage of it has been suggested. 'Alles Deliver a bottle to cylindrical bottles use the ans several kagelförlnigen Zones (ball-stick bottle). Such bottles have the same Strength and weight a higher one Capacity for compressed gases as a raised cylinder; because the material stresses iai of the ball with the same load only the Half of the t material stresses of a cylinder be the same. To improve the strength of the coolant shape in the To be able to take advantage of the ugly stick the transition points zx% -isclien two isugetzors be so strong that they do.rt occurring to absorb additional stresses. The transition points thus have a large greater wall thickness, kc than the sphere. The production of the -hLrogels, tab-shaped Bottle has caused considerable difficulties so far problems. One tried this first To make the bottle by inflating it. However, this path led due to the inequality possibilities in the wall thickness and itl the The nature of the raw material no success. Also through. Forging in Die, where one. of pipes' with local thickenings, could be like bottles cannot be produced properly. It turned out to be on this Way with security at the crossing point do not achieve uniform reinforcement 1ä Bt. The shortcomings of the known Ausfilhritgen «-Earths according to the invention through-- .a Spherical rod bottles avoided, the individual- hollow spheres with beg-cnüberliegciid @ cii halves rope or openings that run through all the halves sen or öfftiu: iigen screwed together, cerscli@cri.ßt or in another way cerbirn- who are. The individual balls with the interposition of lying Zx @@ i- interchangeable pieces in different axial directions be arranged horizontally. The manufacture of the spheres according to the Ultimately it was done in such a way that one position of the ball bar bottle not by one single piece of pipe runs out, but so many individual pipe sections are used, such as the number of 1`balls is. It will then be the Ends of every single piece of head in itself drafted in a known manner and given if the necks are forged out. Each Ball can be checked by illuminating it. The individual balls can be @nunm: @hr in any number depending on the size of dws placing container connected to each other NN-earth. The connection is made by @% -., The by screwing the with inner or External view @ cinde cersehen.-n necks or on other way, e.g. B. by Sch @ ceißen. The as Bod @ eustück zur @ jericendun. @ Ge long kuget one closes at the lower End by attaching a stopper: tis, or inan it already fights during the production in the form of the bottom, like any normal bottle. If the connection of the Zwischenikugcl-n is done by welding, could if necessary, only one on one side Neck and put it into the Insert uii-ng of the following ball and then make the welding there. \ armally one becomes the ball tsars arranged on a common axis nen (Section i). However, there is also the Possibility of interconnection of Branch the individual balls in different different axial directions (Fig. 2) nen. This form is then more practical Meaning,. if for housing the Flasch-eii: @ an area is available, the arrangement of the balls in a mei.asamen axis (Ab]). i) not permitted.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Kugelstabfiasche für hochgespaainte Gase, dadurch ge:keunzeichnet, daß sie aus einzelnen Höhl'kugeln mit gegenüber- liegenden Hälsen oder mit einem Halsund gegenüb.crli@rgender öftn un g besteht, die an deii Hälsen oder üffliungen mitein- ander verschraubt, verschweißt oder auf andere Weise verbunden sind. 2. Kurgelstab:flasche nach Anspruch t, dadurch' gekelinzeichnet, daß die einzel- nen Kugehl unter Z\Vlschensebaltung von gebogenen Zwischenstücken in verschic: Jener Acllsri.chtung liegcild angeordnet süi-d. 3. Verfahren zu--r Herstellung von KuigQlstaliflascli-en nach Anspruch r und 2, dadurch gekeiiilzeichilet, daß die Hürstel- lung der IIoli@likttä-eln iti bekannter Weise Luis einzelnen Rohrstücken erfolgt. Zur Abgrenzung des Anmeldungsgegeji- standes vom Stand der Technik sind irr Er- teilungsverfahren fol@geilidc Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: deutsche Patentschriften ... \Tr. 576 315, 551 413, 604 636, 656. 650, 728 3591 österreichische Patentschrift N r. 134230; LTSA.- - - 1 966 24I.
PATENT CLAIMS: i. Ball bar bottle for highly spawned people Gases, characterized by the fact that they are from individual cave balls with opposite lying necks or with a neck and gegenüb.crli@rgender öftn un g there is the on the necks or openings with one other screwed, welded or on connected in other ways. 2. Kurgelstab: bottle according to claim t, marked by the fact that the individual nen Kugehl under Z \ Vlschensebaltung of curved intermediate pieces in different: That direction is arranged lying down süi-d. 3. Process for - r manufacture of KuigQlstaliflascli-en according to claim r and 2, characterized by the fact that the Hürst ment of the IIoli @ likttä-eln iti as is known Luis individual pieces of pipe takes place. To delimit the registration game state of the art are insane division process fol @ geilidc publications in Considered: German patents ... \ Tr. 576 315, 55 1 413, 604 636, 656, 650, 7 28 3591 Austrian patent no. 134230; LTSA.- - - 1 966 24I.
DE1937748096D 1937-07-21 1937-07-21 Ball stick bottle Expired DE748096C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE748096T 1937-07-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE748096C true DE748096C (en) 1944-10-26

Family

ID=6648787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1937748096D Expired DE748096C (en) 1937-07-21 1937-07-21 Ball stick bottle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE748096C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1061306A1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-20 Société Metallurgique Liotard Frères, Société Anonyme Pressure resistant vessel whose form is adapted to the space receiving it
EP1900994A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2008-03-19 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Pressure container
WO2013056808A3 (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-06-13 Alset Ip S.Ar.L. Hydrogen storage system
CN114346431A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 深圳泰德激光技术股份有限公司 Intersecting line welding method and tank assembly

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE576315C (en) * 1929-10-12 1933-05-10 Hermann Debor Container for holding high tension gases
US1966241A (en) * 1930-01-15 1934-07-10 Smith Corp A O Electrically welded high pressure gas container
DE656650C (en) * 1938-02-10 Hermann Debor Ball-bar-shaped container to hold high-tension gases
DE728359C (en) * 1937-04-02 1942-11-25 Hermann Debor Process for the production of a spherical container from a cylindrical tube

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE656650C (en) * 1938-02-10 Hermann Debor Ball-bar-shaped container to hold high-tension gases
DE576315C (en) * 1929-10-12 1933-05-10 Hermann Debor Container for holding high tension gases
DE581413C (en) * 1929-10-12 1933-07-06 Hermann Debor Hollow body divided into spherical zones
AT134230B (en) * 1929-10-12 1933-07-25 Hermann Debor Hollow body for high pressures and method of manufacturing the same.
DE604636C (en) * 1929-10-12 1934-10-24 Hermann Debor Process for the production of containers for high-tension gases in the shape of a spherical rod
US1966241A (en) * 1930-01-15 1934-07-10 Smith Corp A O Electrically welded high pressure gas container
DE728359C (en) * 1937-04-02 1942-11-25 Hermann Debor Process for the production of a spherical container from a cylindrical tube

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1061306A1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-20 Société Metallurgique Liotard Frères, Société Anonyme Pressure resistant vessel whose form is adapted to the space receiving it
FR2795159A1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-22 Liotard Metallurg PRESSURE RESISTANT TANK WHICH SHAPE ADAPTS TO THE PLACE AVAILABLE FOR HOUSING IT
EP1900994A1 (en) * 2005-07-05 2008-03-19 Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha Pressure container
EP1900994A4 (en) * 2005-07-05 2011-08-24 Showa Denko Kk Pressure container
WO2013056808A3 (en) * 2011-10-18 2013-06-13 Alset Ip S.Ar.L. Hydrogen storage system
CN114346431A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-15 深圳泰德激光技术股份有限公司 Intersecting line welding method and tank assembly

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