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DE742906C - Storage device for X-ray examinations - Google Patents

Storage device for X-ray examinations

Info

Publication number
DE742906C
DE742906C DEM147833D DEM0147833D DE742906C DE 742906 C DE742906 C DE 742906C DE M147833 D DEM147833 D DE M147833D DE M0147833 D DEM0147833 D DE M0147833D DE 742906 C DE742906 C DE 742906C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
patient
storage device
band
ray examinations
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM147833D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Karl Marholt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEM147833D priority Critical patent/DE742906C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE742906C publication Critical patent/DE742906C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/005—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around transverse horizontal axis, e.g. for Trendelenburg position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/04—Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
    • A61B6/0407—Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
    • A61B6/0421—Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body with immobilising means
    • A61B6/0428—Patient cradles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025—Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1032—Endless belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1082—Rests specially adapted for
    • A61G7/1098—Ankle or foot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/36—Specific positions of the patient standing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Description

Lagerungsgerät für Untersuchungen mittels Röntgenstrahlen Die Erfindung betritt ein Lagerungsgerät für Untersuchangen mittels Röntgenstrahlen.Storage device for X-ray examinations. The invention enters a storage device for X-ray examinations.

Bei solchen Untersuchungen ist es häufig erforderlich, den auf demUntersuchungstisch liegenden Patienten von der Rückenlage in die Seiten- oder Bauchlage zu wenden. Dies wurde bisher dadurch erreicht, daß die Lagerungsplatte mit dem an ihr mittels Gurte festgeschnallten Patienten um die Längsachse mehr oder weniger gewendet wurde.During such examinations it is often necessary to place the one on the examination table to turn the lying patient from the supine position to the side or prone position. This has been achieved so far in that the storage plate with the means on her Belts strapped in patient were more or less turned around the longitudinal axis.

Eine solche Vorrichtung weist den Mangel auf, daß der Patient in der gewendeten Lage in den Gurten hängt, was, abgesehen von der Unbequemlichkeit für den Patienten, eine sichere und genaue Lagerung sowie das Anlegen des Leuchtschirmes in den verschiedenen Lagen sehr erschwert.Such a device has the disadvantage that the patient in the reversed position in the straps depends on what, apart from the inconvenience for the patient, safe and precise positioning and the application of the fluorescent screen very difficult in the various locations.

Es ist auch ein Gerät vorgeschlagen worden, bei dem die Lagerfläche für den Patienten als senkrecht zu seiner Achse bewegliches Band ausgebildet ist, wobei der Patient durch Bewegen des Bandes um seine Achse in die gewünschte Lage gewendet bzw. gerollt wird. There has also been proposed an apparatus in which the storage area is designed for the patient as a belt that can move perpendicular to its axis, the patient in the desired position by moving the band around its axis is turned or rolled.

Die Erfindung verwendet gleichfalls ein solches Band und besteht darin, daß das Band mit starker Durchhängung zwischen zwei seitlich des Patienten parallel zu ihm verlaufenden Tragwalzen verläuft. Dadurch wird erreicht, daß der Patient in jeder Lage oberhalb der Lagerfläche frei zugänglich ist, im Gegensatz zur bekannten Anordnung, bei der der Patient in einer Art geschlossenem Sack hängt, der oberhalb des Patienten unterstützt ist, so daß der Patient vom Band allseitig umgeben ist.The invention also uses such a tape and consists in that the band is parallel with strong slack between two sides of the patient running to him supporting rollers runs. This ensures that the patient is freely accessible in every position above the storage area, in contrast to the known Arrangement in which the patient hangs in a kind of closed sack that is above the patient is supported so that the patient is surrounded on all sides by the tape.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgengenstand beispielsweise dargestellt. In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is shown, for example.

Die Abb. I und 2 zeigen in Stirn- und Seitenansicht ein Gerät mit ortsfestem Tisch. Figs. I and 2 show a device in front and side views fixed table.

Abb. 3 zeigt in Seitenansicht ein Gerät mit neigbarem Tisch. Fig. 3 shows a side view of a device with a tiltable table.

Gemäß den Abb. I und 2 sind auf einem ortsfesten Tisch I zwei parallele Walzen 2 drehbar gelagert, um die ein endloses, stark durchhängendes Band 3 geschlungen ist. Eine mittels Kurbel 4 betätigte Querwelle 7 treibt mittels zweier Schnecken 5 zwei Schneckenräder 6 an, die auf den Achsen der Walzen 2 sitzen und diesen eine gleichgerichtete Bewebung erteilen. Eine dritte auf der Welle 7 sitzende Schnecke treibt gleichzeitig mittels eines Schnekeurades 8 8 eine Drehscheibe in entgegengesetzter Richtung an. Das Röntgengerät ist bei 9, der leuschtschirm bei 10 allgedeutet. According to Figs. I and 2 on a stationary table I are two parallel Rollers 2 rotatably mounted around which an endless, strong sagging Volume 3 is looped. A cross shaft 7 operated by means of a crank 4 drives by means of two worms 5 two worm wheels 6, which sit on the axes of the rollers 2 and give them a movement in the same direction. A third on wave 7 seated worm simultaneously drives a turntable by means of a worm gear 8 8 in the opposite direction. The X-ray machine is at 9, the screen indicated at 10.

Es ist ersichtlich, daß bei Drehung der Kurbel 4 der obere Teil des Bandes 3 sich z. B. von links nach rechts (Abb. I) bewegt. wobei der Patient entgegen dem Uhrzeigersinn um seine Achse mehr oder weniger gedreht bzw. gerollt wird. In derselben Richtung dreht sich die an sich bekannte Drehscheibe, gegen die der Patient erforderlichenfalls die Füße stützt. It can be seen that when the crank 4 is rotated, the upper part of the Volume 3 z. B. moved from left to right (Fig. I). being opposed to the patient is rotated or rolled clockwise about its axis more or less. In The turntable, known per se, against which the patient rotates, rotates in the same direction if necessary, supports the feet.

Gemäß Abb. 3 ist das Gerät in gleicher Weise ausgebildetg, wie nach den Abb. I und 2, bloß ist der Til 1 in bekannter Weise um eine Queraches 11 neigbar. Auch in diesem Falle ist eine sichere Lagerung gewährleistet, da der Patient durch die Drchscheibe gegen Abgleiten gesichert ist. According to Fig. 3, the device is designed in the same way as after Figs. I and 2, only the Til 1 can be tilted around a Queraches 11 in a known manner. In this case, too, safe storage is guaranteed because the patient is through the rotary disc is secured against sliding off.

Selbstverständlich kann statt des handantriebes ein motorischer Antrieb mit Fußschaltung vorgesehen sein. Of course, a motor drive can be used instead of the manual drive be provided with foot control.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Lagerungsgerät für Untersuchungen mittels Röntgenstrahlen, bei dem die Lagerungsfläche für den Patienten durch ein Band gebildet wird, durch dessen Bewegung senkrecht zur Achse des Patienten der letztere gerollt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Band (3) mit starker Durcbhängung zwischen zwei seitlich des Patienten und parallel zu ihm verlaufenden Tragwalzen (6) verläuft. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Storage device for X-ray examinations, in which the patient's support surface is formed by a band the movement of which is perpendicular to the patient's axis, the latter being rolled thereby characterized in that the band (3) with strong sag between two sides of the patient and supporting rollers (6) running parallel to him. 2. lagerungsgerät nach Anspruch 1. 2. storage device according to claim 1. # dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Band (3 als endloses Band über die drehbaren seitlichen Tragwalzen (6) geführt ist. # characterized in that the band (3 as an endless band over the rotatable lateral support rollers (6) is guided. Zur Abgrenzung des s Anmel dungsgegenstandes von Stand der Technik sind im Erteilungsverfahren folgende Druckschriften in Betracht gezogen worden: dautsehe Patentschriften .... Nr. 402 795, 663 477. To distinguish the subject of the application from the state of the art the following publications have been considered in the granting procedure: See patent specifications .... No. 402 795, 663 477.
DEM147833D 1940-05-24 1940-05-24 Storage device for X-ray examinations Expired DE742906C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM147833D DE742906C (en) 1940-05-24 1940-05-24 Storage device for X-ray examinations

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM147833D DE742906C (en) 1940-05-24 1940-05-24 Storage device for X-ray examinations

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE742906C true DE742906C (en) 1943-12-15

Family

ID=7336344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM147833D Expired DE742906C (en) 1940-05-24 1940-05-24 Storage device for X-ray examinations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE742906C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE967863C (en) * 1954-02-18 1957-12-19 Koch & Sterzel Ag Device for X-ray examination and / or treatment
DE976387C (en) * 1951-02-21 1963-08-01 Siemens Reiniger Werke Ag X-ray examination device with motorized adjustable rotating stage or patient bed
DE3438956A1 (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-02 Kiyoshi Kitahama DEVICE FOR ROTATING A HUMAN BODY

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE402795C (en) * 1921-10-15 1924-09-18 Humberto Horacio Carelli Examination table for X-ray treatment
DE663477C (en) * 1936-04-18 1938-08-06 Koch & Sterzel Akt Ges Roentgenuntersuchungsgeraet with about its longitudinal axis or about one of this parallel axis rotatable support wall or bearing

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE402795C (en) * 1921-10-15 1924-09-18 Humberto Horacio Carelli Examination table for X-ray treatment
DE663477C (en) * 1936-04-18 1938-08-06 Koch & Sterzel Akt Ges Roentgenuntersuchungsgeraet with about its longitudinal axis or about one of this parallel axis rotatable support wall or bearing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE976387C (en) * 1951-02-21 1963-08-01 Siemens Reiniger Werke Ag X-ray examination device with motorized adjustable rotating stage or patient bed
DE967863C (en) * 1954-02-18 1957-12-19 Koch & Sterzel Ag Device for X-ray examination and / or treatment
DE3438956A1 (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-05-02 Kiyoshi Kitahama DEVICE FOR ROTATING A HUMAN BODY

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