DE729384C - Process for the production of a building material for wall plastering - Google Patents
Process for the production of a building material for wall plasteringInfo
- Publication number
- DE729384C DE729384C DEW106126D DEW0106126D DE729384C DE 729384 C DE729384 C DE 729384C DE W106126 D DEW106126 D DE W106126D DE W0106126 D DEW0106126 D DE W0106126D DE 729384 C DE729384 C DE 729384C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- building material
- production
- plaster
- wall plastering
- aluminum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/46—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with organic materials
- C04B41/48—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B41/4803—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/28—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B26/285—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/1315—Non-ceramic binders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Baustoffes für Wandverputz Es ist bekannt, Kreide mit Zelleim zu versetzen und den so gewonnenen Brei als Wandverputz aufzutragen. Dieser Verputz ist aber nicht haltbar, weil die Kreide einen vollkommen inerten Füllstoff darstellt und mechanisch leicht wieder abgerieben werden kann.Process for the production of a building material for wall plastering It is known to add cellim to chalk and the resulting paste as wall plaster to apply. This plaster is not durable because the chalk makes you look perfect represents inert filler and can easily be mechanically rubbed off again.
Es ist nun gefunden worden, daß man einen wesentlich widerstandsfähigeren Wandverputz erhält, wenn man an Stelle vonKreide QuarzmehI verwendet, das mit fein gepulverter Tonerde gemischt worden ist. Trägt man den durch Zumischung von Zelleim zu dieser Grundmasse erhaltenen Brei als Verputz auf, so erhält man einen Edelputz, der .sehr hart und widerstandsfähig ist. Diesen Edelputz kann man noch weiter härten, wenn man ihn nach dem Trocknen in an sich bekannter Weise mit einer Lösung von Aluminiumfluorsilicat tränkt. An Stelle des künstlich hergestellten Gemisches von Quarzmehl und fein gepulverter Tonerde hat sich besonders das Material bewährt, welches als Abfall bei Entfernung der Gußhaut von Aluminiumguß mit Hilfe des Sandstrahlgebläses erhalten wird. Die Gußhaut besteht im wesentlichen aus Aluminiumoxyd. Der Sand wird dabei so lange benutzt, bis -er infolge der mechanischen Abnutzung zu fein geworden ist. Er stellt dann ein feines Pulver dar, welches erhebliche Mengen von Aluminiumoxyd enthält. Dieser pulverförmige Abfall eignet sich sehr gut zur Herstellung des neuen Baustoffes.It has now been found that one can be much more resilient If you use quartz flour instead of chalk, wall plaster with fine powdered clay has been mixed. If you wear it by adding cellular material porridge obtained for this basic mass as plaster, a noble plaster is obtained, which is .very hard and resistant. This fine plaster can be hardened even further, if after drying it in a known manner with a solution of aluminum fluorosilicate soaks. Instead of the artificially produced mixture of quartz flour and finely powdered Alumina has particularly proven itself the material, which as waste on removal the cast skin of cast aluminum is obtained with the aid of the sandblasting fan. the Cast skin consists essentially of aluminum oxide. The sand will be so long used until it has become too fine as a result of mechanical wear. Created then a fine powder which contains considerable amounts of aluminum oxide. This powdery waste is very suitable for the production of the new building material.
Wenn es sich darum handelt, besonders weiße Flächen zu erhalten, kann man den Baustoff mit einem Aufhellungsmitt§, beispieIsweise mit Titandioxyd, versetzen. Eine so zubereitete Mischung wird mit einer gesättigten Zelleimlösung zusammengebracht, bis die gewü nsehte Dünnflüssigkeit des Breies erreicht ist, und dann wird der Brei in bekannter Weise auf die mit dein Verputz zu bedeckenden Wandflächen aufgetragen. .@,g"'; Sobald der Verputz getrocknet ist, Jzü im allgemeinen 5 bis ; Stunden erforderlich sind, kann man ihn vorteilhaft einer Nachhärtung durch Tränken oder Überstreichen mit Aluminiumfluat (Aluminiuinfluorsilicat) unterziehen.When it comes to obtaining particularly white surfaces, it can the building material is treated with a brightening agent, for example with titanium dioxide. A mixture prepared in this way is saturated with a Cell solution brought together until the desired thinness of the pulp is reached, and then the paste is applied in a known manner to the wall surfaces to be covered with your plaster applied. . @, g "'; As soon as the plaster is dry, Jzu generally 5 to ; Hours are required, it can advantageously be post-cured by soaking or overcoating with aluminum fluate (aluminofluorosilicate).
Der neue Baustoff weist eine große Widerstandsfähigkeit gegen mechanische Abnutzung auf. Er läßt sich mit geeigneten Farbstoffen, beispielsweise Zeinentfarben, mischen und gibt dabei festhaftende glatte Überzüge. Auch Zusatzstoffe, ivie Flußspat, Bolus und andere bekannte mineralische und organische Füllstoffe, lassen sich in Mischung mit dem neuen Baustoff gut verarbeiten.The new building material has a great resistance to mechanical Wear and tear on. It can be mixed with suitable dyes, for example Zeinent colors, mix and give firm, smooth coatings. Also additives, ivie fluorspar, Bolus, and other well-known mineral and organic fillers, can be used in Process the mixture with the new building material well.
Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, einen Baustoff, der aus gebranntem Magnesiumsil.icat oder Magnesiumcarbonat und Kalk besteht, mit einer geringen Menge von Korund zu versetzen, um dem Baustoff eine größere Härte zu erteilen. Demgegenüber werden bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Baustoff weder gebrannte Magnesiumv erbindungen noch Kalk, sondern Quarzmehl und feinst gepulverteTonerde verwendet. Diese Tonerde besitzt keine mechanischen Härteeigenschaften, sondern der Baustoff erhält dieselbe erst durch die Kombination von Quarzmehl mit Tonerde und Zelleim.It has already been proposed a building material made of fired Magnesiumsil.icat or magnesium carbonate and lime is made with a small amount to add corundum to give the building material a greater hardness. In contrast in the building material according to the invention neither burnt magnesium compounds are used lime, but quartz flour and finely powdered clay are used. This clay has no mechanical hardness properties, but the building material receives the same only through the combination of quartz powder with clay and cell im.
Der erfindungsgemäße Baustoff ist daher vieleinfacher herzustellen und gibt ein gleieliinäßigeres .Erzeugnis.The building material according to the invention is therefore much easier to manufacture and gives a more uniform product.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW106126D DE729384C (en) | 1939-07-29 | 1939-07-29 | Process for the production of a building material for wall plastering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW106126D DE729384C (en) | 1939-07-29 | 1939-07-29 | Process for the production of a building material for wall plastering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE729384C true DE729384C (en) | 1942-12-15 |
Family
ID=7616542
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEW106126D Expired DE729384C (en) | 1939-07-29 | 1939-07-29 | Process for the production of a building material for wall plastering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE729384C (en) |
-
1939
- 1939-07-29 DE DEW106126D patent/DE729384C/en not_active Expired
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