DE69924411D1 - Mit druck betriebene meerwasserentsalzungsvorrichtung und verfahren mit gravitationsbetriebener laugenrückführung - Google Patents
Mit druck betriebene meerwasserentsalzungsvorrichtung und verfahren mit gravitationsbetriebener laugenrückführungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69924411D1 DE69924411D1 DE69924411T DE69924411T DE69924411D1 DE 69924411 D1 DE69924411 D1 DE 69924411D1 DE 69924411 T DE69924411 T DE 69924411T DE 69924411 T DE69924411 T DE 69924411T DE 69924411 D1 DE69924411 D1 DE 69924411D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- reverse osmosis
- gravity
- cylinder
- laughter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/10—Accessories; Auxiliary operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/02—Forward flushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US28765899A | 1999-04-07 | 1999-04-07 | |
US287658 | 1999-04-07 | ||
PCT/US1999/026025 WO2000059612A1 (en) | 1999-04-07 | 1999-11-30 | Seawater pressure-driven desalinization apparatus and method with gravity-driven brine return |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69924411D1 true DE69924411D1 (de) | 2005-04-28 |
DE69924411T2 DE69924411T2 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
Family
ID=23103829
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69924411T Expired - Fee Related DE69924411T2 (de) | 1999-04-07 | 1999-11-30 | Mit druck betriebene meerwasserentsalzungsvorrichtung und verfahren mit gravitationsbetriebener laugenrückführung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6348148B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1214137B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE291482T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU1812800A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69924411T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000059612A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (82)
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US7329962B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2008-02-12 | Wader, Llc | Hydrocratic generator |
US7898102B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2011-03-01 | Wader, Llc | Hydrocratic generator |
US6313545B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-11-06 | Wader, Llc. | Hydrocratic generator |
US7239037B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2007-07-03 | Gary Alstot | Hydrocratic generator |
US20030116510A1 (en) * | 2001-10-11 | 2003-06-26 | Usinowicz Paul J. | In situ fluid treatment system and process |
US20030145883A1 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2003-08-07 | Graeff Roderich W. | Gravity induced temperature difference device |
WO2003067082A1 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2003-08-14 | Wader, Llc | Disposal of waste fluids |
DE10218565A1 (de) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-06 | Philips Intellectual Property | Startprozess-Steuerung für den Anlauf eines Piezomotors |
US6666024B1 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2003-12-23 | Daniel Moskal | Method and apparatus for generating energy using pressure from a large mass |
US20080156731A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2008-07-03 | Water Standard Company, Llc | Water desalination systems and methods |
US7416666B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2008-08-26 | Water Standard Company | Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methods for producing desalinated water |
AU2003248808A1 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-05-04 | Water Standard Company, Llc | Mobile desalination plants and methods for producing desalinated water |
CN1714048B (zh) * | 2002-10-08 | 2010-05-26 | 水质标准股份有限公司 | 移动式脱盐装置和系统以及生产脱盐水的方法 |
AP2005003301A0 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2005-06-30 | Water Standard Co Llc | Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methofds for producing desalinated water |
US7081205B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2006-07-25 | Water Standard Company, Llc | Mobile desalination plants and systems, and methods for producing desalinated water |
AU2005204592B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2007-11-01 | Desaln8 Pty Ltd | Water desalination |
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WO2005089913A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-29 | Sri International | Membrane purification system |
AU2005235622B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2009-11-12 | Water Standard Company | Wastewater treatment |
US7306724B2 (en) * | 2004-04-23 | 2007-12-11 | Water Standard Co., Llc | Wastewater treatment |
WO2005105271A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Brian Douglas Parkinson | Static head reverse osmosis |
WO2005118115A1 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-15 | Trisep Corporation | Network for supporting spiral wound membrane cartridges for submerged operation |
US7600567B2 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2009-10-13 | Bp Exploration Operating Company Limited | Desalination method |
SG119232A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-28 | Tritech Water Technologies Pte | Desalination apparatus and method |
WO2006020679A2 (en) * | 2004-08-10 | 2006-02-23 | Leif Hauge | Pressure exchanger |
GR1005219B (el) * | 2005-02-11 | 2006-05-18 | Amepos Limited | Συσκευη και διαταξη με σκοπο την αφαλατωση του θαλασσινου νερου |
US20060283802A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Water Standard Company, Llc | Methods and systems for producing electricity and desalinated water |
EP2134654A4 (de) * | 2006-12-18 | 2010-07-28 | Woodshed Technologies Ltd | Entsalzungssystem |
AU2008216299A1 (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-21 | Dxv Water Technologies, Llc | Depth exposed membrane for water extraction |
GB2448309B (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2009-05-06 | Subsea Infrastructure Ltd | Improvements relating to effluent discharge |
US7731847B2 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2010-06-08 | Huy Ton That | Submersible reverse osmosis desalination apparatus and method |
US7900780B2 (en) * | 2007-08-16 | 2011-03-08 | Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. | Ballast water intake and treatment system |
US20090152206A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | Kommers William J | Fresh water supply and delivery via flexible floating containers |
AU2008346715A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-16 | Haag Family Trust | A desalination system |
US7488426B1 (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-02-10 | Sohail Zaiter | Scalable immersed-filtration method and apparatus |
US20090250398A1 (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-08 | Moshe Meller | Seawater desalination system and method |
US20100051546A1 (en) * | 2008-07-03 | 2010-03-04 | Dxv Water Technologies, Llc | Water treatment systems and methods |
US20100270236A1 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | Scialdone John | Deep water desalination system and method |
WO2011036660A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | Haim Lieberman | Seawater collection system for desalination |
CA2825674C (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-05-16 | Dxv Water Technologies, Llc | Membrane treatment method using antifouling particles |
US20110278235A1 (en) * | 2010-05-17 | 2011-11-17 | Benjamin Blumenthal | EcoSafe Desal Intake System |
US20140339169A1 (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Fevzi Zeren | Large volume sub-sea water desalination reverse osmosis system, methods, and apparatus |
AU2014271193C1 (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2019-05-16 | C2 Water (SPV) Pty Limited | Apparatus, system and method for desalination of groundwater |
US20160185626A1 (en) * | 2014-07-13 | 2016-06-30 | Phoenix Revolution Inc. | Desalination methods and systems |
US10513446B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2019-12-24 | EcoDesal, LLC | Depth exposed membrane for water extraction |
BR112017016351A2 (pt) * | 2015-02-11 | 2018-03-27 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | sistema de hiperfiltração submersa |
DE102015219217A1 (de) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-06 | Wilhelm M. Stirn | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Meerwasser |
US10272396B2 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | System apparatus and method suitable for reducing the contaminate concentration of effluent before discharge |
US10479706B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2019-11-19 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus, method and system for desalinating water |
CN106006846A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种集光伏发电与海水淡化于一体的集成系统 |
CN105923848A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种可在海岛使用的饮用水和电力供应系统 |
CN106045114B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2020-05-19 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种基于反渗透海水淡化技术的淡水储备站 |
CN106045166B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2020-05-05 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种自助动力式双效海水淡化装置 |
CN105923708A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种自给电力式反渗透海水淡化装置 |
CN105923847A (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-07 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种海岛上饮用水及电力的自供应方法 |
CN106045115B (zh) * | 2016-07-08 | 2020-05-05 | 安徽工业大学 | 一种基于反渗透和离子过滤技术的饮用水生产供应系统 |
US10106441B2 (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2018-10-23 | University Of Dammam | Submersible desalination apparatus |
CN109952197A (zh) | 2016-09-20 | 2019-06-28 | 阿夸曼布拉尼斯有限责任公司 | 渗透物流动图型 |
JP6719667B2 (ja) | 2016-11-19 | 2020-07-08 | アクア メンブレインズ,インコーポレイテッド | 螺旋状に巻いた要素用の干渉パターン |
WO2018148542A1 (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2018-08-16 | Bergstrom Robert A | Brine dispersal system |
WO2018148855A1 (es) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-23 | Dib Echeverria Ivan | Planta de osmosis inversa sumergible |
JP7086098B2 (ja) | 2017-04-12 | 2022-06-17 | アクア メンブレインズ,インコーポレイテッド | 濾過巻き要素のための段階的なスペーサ |
JP2020517423A (ja) | 2017-04-20 | 2020-06-18 | アクア メンブレインズ,インコーポレイテッド | スパイラル巻き要素のための非ネスティング、非変形パターン |
WO2018195367A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2018-10-25 | Aqua Membranes Llc | Mixing-promoting spacer patterns for spiral-wound elements |
US10864482B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-12-15 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to separate brine from water |
KR102513191B1 (ko) | 2017-10-13 | 2023-03-22 | 아쿠아 멤브레인스 인코포레이티드 | 나선형 권취 요소를 위한 가교 지지체 및 축소된 공급물 스페이서 |
US11981586B2 (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2024-05-14 | Innovator Energy, LLC | Fluid displacement energy storage with fluid power transfer |
US12043556B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2024-07-23 | Innovator Energy, Inc | Density differential desalination |
US11845678B2 (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-12-19 | Innovatory Energy LLC | Brine power |
CN109250779B (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-05-25 | 简胜坚 | 一种自动清淤的高效低温多效蒸发海水淡化装置 |
CN113631243B (zh) | 2019-01-27 | 2024-03-29 | 阿夸曼布拉尼斯公司 | 复合膜 |
CN110540325B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-08-03 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种张力腿式静水压海水淡化装置 |
IL292484A (en) | 2019-11-01 | 2022-06-01 | Natural Ocean Well Co | The water separation cartridge module is attached with glue |
WO2021207256A1 (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-14 | Aqua Membranes Inc. | Independent spacers and methods |
DE202020102098U1 (de) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-27 | emma technologies GmbH | Energiegewinnungs- und Energiebereitstellungsvorrichtung |
CN111807473B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 山东招金膜天股份有限公司 | 一种低压膜法海水淡化装置 |
USD973177S1 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2022-12-20 | Natural Ocean Well Co. | Desalination pod |
USD965825S1 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2022-10-04 | Natural Ocean Well Co. | Replaceable dockable membrane module |
USD965824S1 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2022-10-04 | Natural Ocean Well Co. | Replaceable dockable membrane module |
US20240279082A1 (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2024-08-22 | Steven James French | System and method for desalination |
US12129190B1 (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2024-10-29 | MARC Water Services, LLC | Desalination plant |
US12195374B1 (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2025-01-14 | Kuwait University | Plunging liquid jet reactor and water treatment system |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3171808A (en) * | 1960-11-30 | 1965-03-02 | Harry W Todd | Apparatus for extracting fresh water from ocean salt water |
US3456802A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1969-07-22 | Marc Cole | Desalination by submerged reverse osmosis |
US4189379A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1980-02-19 | Finley Warren T | Method for bringing nutrient-rich water from the aphotic zone of the ocean to the photic zone |
US4125463A (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1978-11-14 | Chenoweth James W | Reverse osmosis desalination apparatus and method |
US4335576A (en) | 1979-01-15 | 1982-06-22 | Hopfe Harold H | Wave energy desalinization |
JPS5599379A (en) * | 1979-01-24 | 1980-07-29 | Riichi Fujii | Deep sea reverse osmotic pressure water making method |
JPS55155788A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1980-12-04 | Nitto Kako Kk | Method and device of salt-to-fresh water conversion by reverse osmosis method |
ES8101023A1 (es) | 1980-02-01 | 1980-11-01 | Mesple Jose L R | Desalinizadora de agua por sistema hidrostatico de osmosis inversa |
FR2503129A1 (fr) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-08 | Lopez Fernand | Dispositif de production d'eau douce a partir d'eau de mer par osmose inverse |
FR2588546B1 (fr) | 1985-10-10 | 1987-12-24 | Lopez Fernand | Dispositif de production d'eau douce a partir d'eau de mer par osmose inverse |
US5167786A (en) | 1991-01-25 | 1992-12-01 | Eberle William J | Wave-power collection apparatus |
US5229005A (en) | 1991-02-04 | 1993-07-20 | Fok Yu Si | Ocean depth reverse osmosis fresh water factory |
WO1994012267A1 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-09 | Global Water Technologies, Inc. | Desalinization system |
US5916441A (en) | 1995-11-13 | 1999-06-29 | D'sal International, Inc. | Apparatus for desalinating salt water |
US5914041A (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1999-06-22 | Nate International | Channel based reverse osmosis |
US5944999A (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1999-08-31 | Nate International | Modular filtration system |
-
1999
- 1999-11-30 DE DE69924411T patent/DE69924411T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-30 AT AT99961580T patent/ATE291482T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-30 AU AU18128/00A patent/AU1812800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-30 EP EP99961580A patent/EP1214137B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-30 WO PCT/US1999/026025 patent/WO2000059612A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-11-21 US US09/716,230 patent/US6348148B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-07 US US10/036,433 patent/US6656352B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-12-01 US US10/724,147 patent/US6800201B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69924411T2 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
ATE291482T1 (de) | 2005-04-15 |
US20020125190A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 |
US20040108272A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
EP1214137A4 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
AU1812800A (en) | 2000-10-23 |
WO2000059612A1 (en) | 2000-10-12 |
EP1214137A1 (de) | 2002-06-19 |
EP1214137B1 (de) | 2005-03-23 |
US6656352B2 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
US6348148B1 (en) | 2002-02-19 |
US6800201B2 (en) | 2004-10-05 |
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