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DE69720531D1 - Laserinduzierte vergütete oberflächen - Google Patents

Laserinduzierte vergütete oberflächen

Info

Publication number
DE69720531D1
DE69720531D1 DE69720531T DE69720531T DE69720531D1 DE 69720531 D1 DE69720531 D1 DE 69720531D1 DE 69720531 T DE69720531 T DE 69720531T DE 69720531 T DE69720531 T DE 69720531T DE 69720531 D1 DE69720531 D1 DE 69720531D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
induced
laser
tempered surfaces
tempered
induced tempered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69720531T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69720531T2 (de
Inventor
Dwayne Mccay
Helen Mccay
B Dahotre
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Original Assignee
University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Tennessee Research Foundation filed Critical University of Tennessee Research Foundation
Publication of DE69720531D1 publication Critical patent/DE69720531D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69720531T2 publication Critical patent/DE69720531T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/03—Observing, e.g. monitoring, the workpiece
    • B23K26/034—Observing the temperature of the workpiece
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/06—Surface hardening
    • C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/064—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms
    • B23K26/0643—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by means of optical elements, e.g. lenses, mirrors or prisms comprising mirrors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/02—Positioning or observing the workpiece, e.g. with respect to the point of impact; Aligning, aiming or focusing the laser beam
    • B23K26/06—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing
    • B23K26/0665—Shaping the laser beam, e.g. by masks or multi-focusing by beam condensation on the workpiece, e.g. for focusing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/12—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure
    • B23K26/123—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure in an atmosphere of particular gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20—Bonding
    • B23K26/32—Bonding taking account of the properties of the material involved
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34—Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
    • C21D6/002—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
    • C23C26/02—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00 applying molten material to the substrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/02—Iron or ferrous alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/02—Iron or ferrous alloys
    • B23K2103/04—Steel or steel alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
    • B23K2103/10—Aluminium or alloys thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/18—Dissimilar materials
    • B23K2103/26—Alloys of Nickel and Cobalt and Chromium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
    • B23K2103/50—Inorganic material, e.g. metals, not provided for in B23K2103/02 – B23K2103/26
    • B23K2103/52—Ceramics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3053—Fe as the principal constituent
    • B23K35/308—Fe as the principal constituent with Cr as next major constituent

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
DE69720531T 1996-01-15 1997-01-15 Laserinduzierte vergütete oberflächen Expired - Fee Related DE69720531T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US587553 1996-01-15
US58755396A 1996-01-17 1996-01-17
US67928296A 1996-07-12 1996-07-12
US679282 1996-07-12
PCT/US1997/000753 WO1997026388A2 (en) 1996-01-15 1997-01-15 Laser induced surfaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69720531D1 true DE69720531D1 (de) 2003-05-08
DE69720531T2 DE69720531T2 (de) 2004-01-08

Family

ID=27080072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69720531T Expired - Fee Related DE69720531T2 (de) 1996-01-15 1997-01-15 Laserinduzierte vergütete oberflächen

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0956378B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2001527601A (de)
KR (1) KR100319962B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1087353C (de)
AU (1) AU735712B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9706988A (de)
CA (1) CA2241316A1 (de)
CZ (1) CZ215398A3 (de)
DE (1) DE69720531T2 (de)
EA (1) EA001503B1 (de)
HK (1) HK1020586A1 (de)
IL (1) IL124985A (de)
WO (1) WO1997026388A2 (de)

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JP6046610B2 (ja) * 2010-06-14 2016-12-21 ザ・リージェンツ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティ・オブ・ミシガンＴｈｅ Ｒｅｇｅｎｔｓ Ｏｆ Ｔｈｅ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ Ｏｆ Ｍｉｃｈｉｇａｎ 材料の相変態によって生成される微細構造のｉｎｓｉｔｕ特定および制御
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CN103900999B (zh) * 2014-03-25 2016-06-22 钢研纳克检测技术有限公司 激光诱导光谱测量钢件渗碳层的分析方法
KR101694324B1 (ko) * 2015-12-18 2017-01-10 한국생산기술연구원 전자빔을 이용한 표면 열처리 방법
KR20170076847A (ko) * 2015-12-24 2017-07-05 주식회사 포스코 강판의 표면처리 장치 및 표면처리 방법
CN105665709B (zh) * 2016-01-22 2018-11-13 吉林大学 一种钢/铝异种金属零件激光沉积增材制造方法
RU2619543C1 (ru) * 2016-05-13 2017-05-16 ФАНО России Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт сильноточной электроники Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук (ИСЭ СО РАН) Способ импульсного электронно-пучкового полирования поверхности металлических изделий
GB201609086D0 (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-06 Spi Lasers Uk Ltd Method for creating a mark with a desired colour on an article
JP6965794B2 (ja) * 2018-03-07 2021-11-10 トヨタ紡織株式会社 局所強化部品の製造方法、及び局所強化部品
RU2691154C1 (ru) * 2018-11-08 2019-06-11 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет" (НИУ "БелГУ") Способ формирования коррозионно-устойчивого слоя на поверхности магниевых деформируемых сплавов
RU2726233C1 (ru) * 2019-04-05 2020-07-10 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью Научно-Производственное Объединение "Упрочнение Твердых Сплавов" Способ повышения физико-механических свойств инструментальных материалов методом объемного импульсного лазерного упрочнения
CN110029344B (zh) * 2019-04-24 2022-05-10 成都航空职业技术学院 一种激光熔注强化7075铝合金表面的方法
CN110396617B (zh) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 深圳市华乐珠宝首饰有限公司 一种白色金合金及其制备方法
CN112226816B (zh) * 2020-09-25 2022-04-19 北京科技大学 两步高通量法外延生长第二代镍基单晶高温合金的方法
KR102350326B1 (ko) * 2020-11-24 2022-01-12 한국원자력연구원 금속 코팅 방법 및 이에 의해 형성된 코팅층을 포함하는 금속 부재
DE102021004220B4 (de) 2021-08-12 2023-12-14 Hochschule Mittweida (FH), Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts Verwendung eines im Burst-Modus betriebenen Lasers und Verfahren zur oberflächlichen Ausbildung einer Legierung und/oder eines Gemenges und/oder einer Dotierung
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL124985A0 (en) 1999-01-26
BR9706988A (pt) 2000-03-08
HK1020586A1 (en) 2000-05-12
CZ215398A3 (cs) 1999-01-13
AU735712B2 (en) 2001-07-12
CA2241316A1 (en) 1997-07-24
KR100319962B1 (ko) 2002-02-19
JP2001527601A (ja) 2001-12-25
DE69720531T2 (de) 2004-01-08
IL124985A (en) 2001-10-31
WO1997026388A2 (en) 1997-07-24
EP0956378A4 (de) 1999-11-17
EA001503B1 (ru) 2001-04-23
WO1997026388A3 (en) 1998-10-01
CN1087353C (zh) 2002-07-10
CN1218517A (zh) 1999-06-02
EP0956378A1 (de) 1999-11-17
EA199800640A1 (ru) 1998-12-24
EP0956378B1 (de) 2003-04-02
AU2243497A (en) 1997-08-11
KR19990077250A (ko) 1999-10-25

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