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DE69534110D1 - Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen - Google Patents

Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen

Info

Publication number
DE69534110D1
DE69534110D1 DE69534110T DE69534110T DE69534110D1 DE 69534110 D1 DE69534110 D1 DE 69534110D1 DE 69534110 T DE69534110 T DE 69534110T DE 69534110 T DE69534110 T DE 69534110T DE 69534110 D1 DE69534110 D1 DE 69534110D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasification
fixed bed
organic waste
bed gasifier
gasifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69534110T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69534110T2 (de
Inventor
Kenichi Arima
Masahiro Soda
Hisao Yamamoto
Masayasu Sakai
Hideaki Ohta
Yuichi Fujioka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP29818994A external-priority patent/JP3426750B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP01119195A external-priority patent/JP3377638B2/ja
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69534110D1 publication Critical patent/DE69534110D1/de
Publication of DE69534110T2 publication Critical patent/DE69534110T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06—Continuous processes
    • C10J3/16—Continuous processes simultaneously reacting oxygen and water with the carbonaceous material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44—Carbon
    • C09C1/48—Carbon black
    • C09C1/482—Preparation from used rubber products, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
DE1995634110 1994-12-01 1995-07-14 Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen Expired - Fee Related DE69534110T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29818994A JP3426750B2 (ja) 1994-12-01 1994-12-01 固定床ガス化炉及び有機系廃棄物ガス化方法
JP29818994 1994-12-01
JP1119195 1995-01-27
JP01119195A JP3377638B2 (ja) 1995-01-27 1995-01-27 固定床ガス化炉及び有機系廃棄物ガス化方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69534110D1 true DE69534110D1 (de) 2005-04-28
DE69534110T2 DE69534110T2 (de) 2006-02-02

Family

ID=34424928

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995634110 Expired - Fee Related DE69534110T2 (de) 1994-12-01 1995-07-14 Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen
DE1995634579 Expired - Fee Related DE69534579T2 (de) 1994-12-01 1995-07-14 Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1995634579 Expired - Fee Related DE69534579T2 (de) 1994-12-01 1995-07-14 Festbettvergaser und Verfahren zur Vergasung von organischen Abfällen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1207192B1 (de)
DE (2) DE69534110T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2250941T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831352A (zh) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-25 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种高效气化炉及其工作方法

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090151251A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-18 Range Fuels, Inc. Methods and apparatus for producing syngas and alcohols
RU2542319C2 (ru) * 2010-02-16 2015-02-20 Биг Дачман Интернэшнл Гмбх Устройство для газификации и способ газификации
DE202011004328U1 (de) 2011-03-22 2012-06-25 Big Dutchman International Gmbh Schachtvergaser zum Betrieb bei einer unterstöchiometrischen Oxidation
RU2473669C1 (ru) * 2011-08-03 2013-01-27 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Центр ультразвуковых технологий АлтГТУ" Способ газификации твердого топлива
CN102563713B (zh) * 2011-09-23 2014-01-08 方新成 垃圾燃料烟化炉系统及控制方法
CN102443441B (zh) * 2011-09-23 2013-07-17 方新成 垃圾燃料烟气化处理系统及控制方法
CN102746902B (zh) * 2012-07-17 2014-01-08 张志霄 一种有机废弃物的气化方法及专用气化炉
CN103773506B (zh) * 2014-01-28 2015-01-07 广州贝龙火地生物质能源设备科技有限责任公司 生物质双裂解一体炉
CN105861072A (zh) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-17 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 以垃圾炭为原料制备高浓度co的方法和系统
CN105885952A (zh) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 一种垃圾炭资源化的方法和系统
JP6668283B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2020-03-18 ヤンマー株式会社 ガス化装置
JP6633563B2 (ja) * 2017-03-24 2020-01-22 ヤンマー株式会社 ガス化装置
CN109370649B (zh) * 2018-11-09 2020-06-09 江苏大学 生物质自供热双流程气化系统
US11370983B2 (en) 2019-02-04 2022-06-28 Eastman Chemical Company Gasification of plastics and solid fossil fuels
US11447576B2 (en) 2019-02-04 2022-09-20 Eastman Chemical Company Cellulose ester compositions derived from recycled plastic content syngas
CN113646371A (zh) 2019-03-29 2021-11-12 伊士曼化工公司 由密实化纺织品衍生的合成气制成的聚合物、制品和化学品
CN112300839A (zh) * 2020-12-09 2021-02-02 陕西东鑫垣化工有限责任公司 一种用于煤富氧热解的热解炉燃烧区温度控制系统及方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2622266A1 (de) * 1976-05-19 1977-11-24 Projektierung Chem Verfahrenst Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von gas aus kohlenstoff- einsatzgut
US4321877A (en) * 1978-09-25 1982-03-30 Midland-Ross Corporation Gasification furnace
DE3721476C1 (de) * 1987-06-30 1988-12-22 Asea Brown Boveri Verfahren zum Regeln der Wirbelschichthoehe in einem Pyrolysereaktor sowie Anordnung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens
DE3929925A1 (de) * 1989-09-08 1991-03-21 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum regeln der vergasung fester brennstoffe im drehrost-gaserzeuger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112831352A (zh) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-25 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种高效气化炉及其工作方法
CN112831352B (zh) * 2021-01-09 2021-09-07 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种高效气化炉及其工作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2250941T3 (es) 2006-04-16
DE69534110T2 (de) 2006-02-02
EP1462505A1 (de) 2004-09-29
EP1207192B1 (de) 2005-03-23
EP1207192A2 (de) 2002-05-22
DE69534579T2 (de) 2006-08-10
ES2236115T3 (es) 2005-07-16
EP1207192A3 (de) 2002-09-04
DE69534579D1 (de) 2005-12-08
EP1462505B1 (de) 2005-11-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee