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DE69403257D1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Interkonnektionsschicht durch Sintern auf eine Elektrode einer elektrochemischen Zelle - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Interkonnektionsschicht durch Sintern auf eine Elektrode einer elektrochemischen Zelle

Info

Publication number
DE69403257D1
DE69403257D1 DE69403257T DE69403257T DE69403257D1 DE 69403257 D1 DE69403257 D1 DE 69403257D1 DE 69403257 T DE69403257 T DE 69403257T DE 69403257 T DE69403257 T DE 69403257T DE 69403257 D1 DE69403257 D1 DE 69403257D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sintering
electrode
producing
electrochemical cell
interconnection layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69403257T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69403257T2 (de
Inventor
Roswell John Ruka
Lewis Jen-Hu Kuo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69403257D1 publication Critical patent/DE69403257D1/de
Publication of DE69403257T2 publication Critical patent/DE69403257T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0236Glass; Ceramics; Cermets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/407Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
    • G01N27/4075Composition or fabrication of the electrodes and coatings thereon, e.g. catalysts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66Selection of materials
    • H01M4/664Ceramic materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0241Composites
    • H01M8/0245Composites in the form of layered or coated products
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H01M8/0252Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form tubular
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074Ion conductive at high temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49108Electric battery cell making
    • Y10T29/49115Electric battery cell making including coating or impregnating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
DE69403257T 1993-03-16 1994-03-11 Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Interkonnektionsschicht durch Sintern auf eine Elektrode einer elektrochemischen Zelle Expired - Fee Related DE69403257T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/032,347 US5277995A (en) 1993-03-16 1993-03-16 Electrode and method of interconnection sintering on an electrode of an electrochemical cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69403257D1 true DE69403257D1 (de) 1997-06-26
DE69403257T2 DE69403257T2 (de) 1997-12-11

Family

ID=21864458

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69403257T Expired - Fee Related DE69403257T2 (de) 1993-03-16 1994-03-11 Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Interkonnektionsschicht durch Sintern auf eine Elektrode einer elektrochemischen Zelle

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5277995A (de)
EP (1) EP0617475B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH06302332A (de)
KR (1) KR100281493B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2119110A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69403257T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5456991A (en) * 1992-12-31 1995-10-10 Ong; Estela T. Fuel cell cathodes
JP2846567B2 (ja) * 1993-09-03 1999-01-13 日本碍子株式会社 多孔質焼結体及び固体電解質型燃料電池
US5589285A (en) * 1993-09-09 1996-12-31 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus and process
US5445903A (en) * 1993-09-09 1995-08-29 Technology Management, Inc. Electrochemical apparatus
JP3339983B2 (ja) * 1995-02-28 2002-10-28 京セラ株式会社 固体電解質型燃料電池セルおよびその製造方法
GB9504299D0 (en) * 1995-03-03 1995-04-19 Cookson Group Plc Solid state nitrogen sensors
DE19526609A1 (de) * 1995-07-21 1997-01-23 Siemens Ag Brennstoffzelle
US5932146A (en) * 1996-02-29 1999-08-03 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Air electrode composition for solid oxide fuel cell
US5686198A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-11-11 Westinghouse Electric Corporation Low cost stable air electrode material for high temperature solid oxide electrolyte electrochemical cells
US5705291A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-01-06 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Rechargeable battery cell having surface-treated lithiated intercalation positive electrode
US5935727A (en) * 1997-04-10 1999-08-10 The Dow Chemical Company Solid oxide fuel cells
US5916700A (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-06-29 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Lanthanum manganite-based air electrode for solid oxide fuel cells
US5981037A (en) 1998-01-30 1999-11-09 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Patterned bonding of encapsulation material to an insulation assembly
AU3892299A (en) 1998-06-02 1999-12-20 Owens Corning Facing system for an insulation product
US6128884A (en) 1998-06-02 2000-10-10 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Universal insulation product and method for installing
DE10040282A1 (de) * 2000-08-14 2002-03-07 Robert Heggemann Brennstoffzelle
US6974516B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2005-12-13 Presidio Components, Inc. Method of making laminate thin-wall ceramic tubes and said tubes with electrodes, particularly for solid oxide fuel cells
US6695940B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2004-02-24 Alan D. Devoe Laminate thin-wall ceramic tubes, including with integral stress wrappings, thickened ends and/or internal baffles, particularly for solid oxide fuel cells
US6495279B1 (en) * 2001-10-02 2002-12-17 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Ultrahigh power density miniaturized solid-oxide fuel cell
JP5252362B2 (ja) * 2005-12-28 2013-07-31 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 セラミック電極
CN106835206B (zh) * 2017-01-03 2018-10-02 北京科技大学 一种铬酸镧基惰性阳极的制备方法及应用

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4895576A (en) * 1988-04-15 1990-01-23 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of doping interconnections for electrochemical cells
US4861345A (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-08-29 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Method of bonding a conductive layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell
JP2790653B2 (ja) * 1989-04-28 1998-08-27 日本碍子株式会社 導電性中間接続材及びこれを有する燃料電池
US5132352A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-07-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Tape method of forming a thin layer of doped lanthanum chromite particles and of bonding such on an electrode
US5080689A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-01-14 Westinghouse Electric Co. Method of bonding an interconnection layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR940022938A (ko) 1994-10-22
DE69403257T2 (de) 1997-12-11
KR100281493B1 (ko) 2001-03-02
EP0617475A1 (de) 1994-09-28
EP0617475B1 (de) 1997-05-21
JPH06302332A (ja) 1994-10-28
US5277995A (en) 1994-01-11
CA2119110A1 (en) 1994-09-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee