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DE69400134D1 - Textile reinforcement insert used for the production of composite materials - Google Patents

Textile reinforcement insert used for the production of composite materials

Info

Publication number
DE69400134D1
DE69400134D1 DE69400134T DE69400134T DE69400134D1 DE 69400134 D1 DE69400134 D1 DE 69400134D1 DE 69400134 T DE69400134 T DE 69400134T DE 69400134 T DE69400134 T DE 69400134T DE 69400134 D1 DE69400134 D1 DE 69400134D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
production
textile reinforcement
composite materials
fibres
curl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69400134T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69400134T2 (en
Inventor
Andre Fourezon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fils dAuguste Chomarat et Cie SA
Original Assignee
Fils dAuguste Chomarat et Cie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fils dAuguste Chomarat et Cie SA filed Critical Fils dAuguste Chomarat et Cie SA
Publication of DE69400134D1 publication Critical patent/DE69400134D1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69400134T2 publication Critical patent/DE69400134T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4374—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
    • D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

Textile reinforcement usable for the production of a composite material, consisting, when it is considered in place inside the said composite material after production, of two actual textile reinforcing layers placed on either side of a central layer endowing the said material with thickness, the said central layer consisting of a sheet based on synthetic fibres, of high unit titre, and which have received, before being converted into sheets, a treatment giving them a permanent waviness (or curl). It is characterised in that at least one of the textile reinforcing layers is covered with a fibrous web based on chemical fibres, of lower titre than that of the fibres forming the inner layer and which have also received a treatment giving them a permanent waviness or curl, the various layers being bonded together by needling.
DE69400134T 1993-12-24 1994-12-20 Textile reinforcement insert used for the production of composite materials Expired - Fee Related DE69400134T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9315843A FR2714397B1 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Textile reinforcement usable for the production of composite materials.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69400134D1 true DE69400134D1 (en) 1996-05-15
DE69400134T2 DE69400134T2 (en) 1996-08-29

Family

ID=9454551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69400134T Expired - Fee Related DE69400134T2 (en) 1993-12-24 1994-12-20 Textile reinforcement insert used for the production of composite materials

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0659922B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE136596T1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ284528B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69400134T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0659922T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2085819T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2714397B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2780420B1 (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-08-11 Mci Technologies PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A GLASS FIBER COATING
WO2003038175A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2003-05-08 Saertex Wagener Gmbh & Co. Kg Textile reinforcement comprising at least one cover layer and one voluminous nonwoven layer
FR2834726B1 (en) * 2002-01-16 2004-06-04 Saint Gobain Vetrotex FIBROUS STRUCTURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS
US8007893B2 (en) 2003-03-31 2011-08-30 Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc Reinforcement structures and processes for manufacturing same
FR2854172B1 (en) * 2003-04-22 2005-05-27 Chomarat Composites TEXTILE REINFORCING USED FOR REINFORCING REINFORCEMENTS USED IN PARTICULAR FOR MANUFACTURING MOLDED ARTICLES
FR2916208B1 (en) * 2007-05-15 2009-07-03 Gilbert Chomarat TEXTILE REINFORCING REINFORCEMENT AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE SAME.
FR2920025B1 (en) * 2007-08-14 2010-03-12 Saertex France METHOD OF MAKING AN ARMATURE WITH A 3D STRUCTURE FOR COMPOSITE MATERIAL, ARMATURE OBTAINED
FR2992000B1 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-01-02 Chomarat Textiles Ind METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A TEXTILE REINFORCING REINFORCEMENT FOR COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND THE ARMATURE THUS OBTAINED
FR3023565B1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2016-07-08 Gilbert Chomarat TEXTILE REINFORCING REINFORCEMENT AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3206351A (en) * 1961-10-04 1965-09-14 Fiberwoven Corp Needled fabric structure and method of making same
US4199635A (en) * 1979-04-20 1980-04-22 Albany International Corp. Fabric faced laminate panel and method of manufacture
US4780359A (en) * 1987-04-03 1988-10-25 Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. Fire retardent structural textile panel
FR2646442B1 (en) * 1989-04-28 1993-04-02 Chomarat & Cie TEXTILE REINFORCEMENT FOR USE IN THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND SHAPED ARTICLES HAVING SUCH AN REINFORCEMENT
WO1992005949A1 (en) * 1990-10-03 1992-04-16 Milliken Research Corporation Rigid fiber composite

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2714397A1 (en) 1995-06-30
FR2714397B1 (en) 1996-01-26
EP0659922B1 (en) 1996-04-10
EP0659922A1 (en) 1995-06-28
DK0659922T3 (en) 1996-06-03
ES2085819T3 (en) 1996-06-01
CZ284528B6 (en) 1998-12-16
ATE136596T1 (en) 1996-04-15
DE69400134T2 (en) 1996-08-29
CZ325894A3 (en) 1995-07-12

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee