DE69326021D1 - IN ESSENTIAL NICKEL-FREE PHOSPHATE CONVERSION COATING COMPOSITION AND METHOD - Google Patents
IN ESSENTIAL NICKEL-FREE PHOSPHATE CONVERSION COATING COMPOSITION AND METHODInfo
- Publication number
- DE69326021D1 DE69326021D1 DE69326021T DE69326021T DE69326021D1 DE 69326021 D1 DE69326021 D1 DE 69326021D1 DE 69326021 T DE69326021 T DE 69326021T DE 69326021 T DE69326021 T DE 69326021T DE 69326021 D1 DE69326021 D1 DE 69326021D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- conversion coating
- phosphate conversion
- coating composition
- free phosphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000007746 phosphate conversion coating Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
- C23C22/186—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also copper cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/368—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing magnesium cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
The nickel in conventional low zinc and nickel containing phosphate conversion coating compositions can be replaced by substantially smaller concentrations of cupric ions without losing the benefits of quality that motivated the addition of nickel to low zinc phosphating compositions originally; in fact, better alkaline resistance and paint adhesion can be achieved, along with a substantial cost reduction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US99546592A | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 | |
PCT/US1993/012044 WO1994014999A1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1993-12-15 | Substantially nickel-free phosphate conversion coating composition and process |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69326021D1 true DE69326021D1 (en) | 1999-09-16 |
DE69326021T2 DE69326021T2 (en) | 1999-12-23 |
Family
ID=25541841
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69326021T Expired - Fee Related DE69326021T2 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1993-12-15 | IN ESSENTIAL NICKEL-FREE PHOSPHATE CONVERSION COATING COMPOSITION AND METHOD |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0675972B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH08504890A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1092245C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE183247T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU5848194A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9307702A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2150545A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ287997B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69326021T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2136726T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL309404A1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG55084A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994014999A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA939636B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4440300A1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for applying phosphate coatings |
DE19511573A1 (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Process for phosphating with metal-containing rinsing |
DE19538778A1 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Layer weight control in hydroxylamine-accelerated phosphating systems |
DE19540085A1 (en) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-04-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Low nitrate, manganese-free zinc phosphating |
DE19606017A1 (en) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-08-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Zinc phosphating with low copper and manganese contents |
DE19740953A1 (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-03-18 | Henkel Kgaa | High speed spray or dip phosphating of steel strip |
DE10320313B4 (en) * | 2003-05-06 | 2005-08-11 | Chemetall Gmbh | A method of coating metallic bodies with a phosphating solution, phosphating solution and the use of the coated article |
CN101091007B (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2011-01-26 | 亨克尔两合股份公司 | Iron phosphating process that reduces laser scale resulting in improved paint adhesion |
DE102006052919A1 (en) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Zr / Ti-containing phosphating solution for the passivation of metal composite surfaces |
CN103924226B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-06-15 | 山东大学 | A kind of preparation method of hierarchy zinc phosphate chemical composition coating |
CN104032293B (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽江南机械有限责任公司 | One not nickeliferous single component high anti-corrosion environmental protection black phosphating solution |
WO2024149790A1 (en) * | 2023-01-11 | 2024-07-18 | Chemetall Gmbh | Composition for phosphatizing of ferrous surfaces and method making use thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB526816A (en) * | 1939-03-14 | 1940-09-26 | Samuel Thomas Roberts | Improvements in the conversion of zinc, zinc alloy, galvanised, cadmium and cadmium alloy surfaces for ensuring paint and enamel adhesion |
US2813812A (en) * | 1952-06-24 | 1957-11-19 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method for coating iron or zinc with phosphate composition and aqueous solution therefor |
DE1287413B (en) * | 1965-11-06 | 1969-01-16 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Process for preparing steel for electrophoretic coating with paints |
US3597283A (en) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-08-03 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphating solutions for use on ferrous metal and zinc surfaces |
IT975560B (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-08-10 | Sec Accomandita Semplice Fosfa | PROCEDURE FOR PHOSPHATING ON METALLIC SURFACES INTENDED FOR PAINTING ESPECIALLY FOR ELETROPHORESIS AND SOLUTION RELATING TO THIS PROCEDURE |
JPS5811514B2 (en) * | 1979-05-02 | 1983-03-03 | 日本ペイント株式会社 | How to protect metal surfaces |
US4717431A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-01-05 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Nickel-free metal phosphating composition and method for use |
DE4013483A1 (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | METHOD FOR PHOSPHATING METAL SURFACES |
CN1022496C (en) * | 1991-06-29 | 1993-10-20 | 兰州中进高新技术公司 | room temperature phosphating solution and preparation method thereof |
DE4210513A1 (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Nickel-free phosphating process |
CN1026341C (en) * | 1992-04-21 | 1994-10-26 | 陈金田 | Normal temperature quick phosphorization liquid |
DE4214992A1 (en) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Henkel Kgaa | Copper-containing nickel-free phosphating process |
-
1993
- 1993-12-15 CZ CZ19951649A patent/CZ287997B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 WO PCT/US1993/012044 patent/WO1994014999A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-15 JP JP6515227A patent/JPH08504890A/en active Pending
- 1993-12-15 BR BR9307702-5A patent/BR9307702A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 DE DE69326021T patent/DE69326021T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-15 AT AT94904428T patent/ATE183247T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 SG SG1996005336A patent/SG55084A1/en unknown
- 1993-12-15 PL PL93309404A patent/PL309404A1/en unknown
- 1993-12-15 ES ES94904428T patent/ES2136726T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-15 CA CA002150545A patent/CA2150545A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-15 AU AU58481/94A patent/AU5848194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-15 EP EP94904428A patent/EP0675972B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-22 CN CN93119949A patent/CN1092245C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-22 ZA ZA939636A patent/ZA939636B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL309404A1 (en) | 1995-10-02 |
CN1090606A (en) | 1994-08-10 |
CA2150545A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
SG55084A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
CZ164995A3 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
WO1994014999A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
BR9307702A (en) | 1999-08-31 |
CN1092245C (en) | 2002-10-09 |
CZ287997B6 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
JPH08504890A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
DE69326021T2 (en) | 1999-12-23 |
ES2136726T3 (en) | 1999-12-01 |
EP0675972A1 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
EP0675972A4 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
ZA939636B (en) | 1994-08-15 |
ATE183247T1 (en) | 1999-08-15 |
EP0675972B1 (en) | 1999-08-11 |
AU5848194A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |