DE69016770D1 - Abstrahlersystem für ein Raumfahrzeug. - Google Patents
Abstrahlersystem für ein Raumfahrzeug.Info
- Publication number
- DE69016770D1 DE69016770D1 DE69016770T DE69016770T DE69016770D1 DE 69016770 D1 DE69016770 D1 DE 69016770D1 DE 69016770 T DE69016770 T DE 69016770T DE 69016770 T DE69016770 T DE 69016770T DE 69016770 D1 DE69016770 D1 DE 69016770D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- spacecraft
- radiator system
- radiator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
- F28F1/22—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means having portions engaging further tubular elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/46—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions
- B64G1/50—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions for temperature control
- B64G1/503—Radiator panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/46—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions
- B64G1/50—Arrangements or adaptations of devices for control of environment or living conditions for temperature control
- B64G1/506—Heat pipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
- B64G1/52—Protection, safety or emergency devices; Survival aids
- B64G1/54—Protection against radiation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0233—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2270/00—Thermal insulation; Thermal decoupling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Critical Care (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/454,822 US5069274A (en) | 1989-12-22 | 1989-12-22 | Spacecraft radiator system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69016770D1 true DE69016770D1 (de) | 1995-03-23 |
DE69016770T2 DE69016770T2 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
Family
ID=23806257
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69016770T Expired - Fee Related DE69016770T2 (de) | 1989-12-22 | 1990-12-18 | Abstrahlersystem für ein Raumfahrzeug. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5069274A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0438938B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3048389B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69016770T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5372183A (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1994-12-13 | Strickberger; Harold P. | Thermal control arrangements for a geosynchronous spacecraft |
DE4240082C1 (de) * | 1992-11-28 | 1994-04-21 | Erno Raumfahrttechnik Gmbh | Wärmerohr |
FR2735565B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-13 | 1997-08-22 | Aerospatiale | Caloduc en materiau composite notamment pour panneau de satellite et son procede de fabrication |
US6935409B1 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2005-08-30 | Thermotek, Inc. | Cooling apparatus having low profile extrusion |
US7147045B2 (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 2006-12-12 | Thermotek, Inc. | Toroidal low-profile extrusion cooling system and method thereof |
US6981322B2 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2006-01-03 | Thermotek, Inc. | Cooling apparatus having low profile extrusion and method of manufacture therefor |
US7305843B2 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2007-12-11 | Thermotek, Inc. | Heat pipe connection system and method |
US6474074B2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-11-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Apparatus for dense chip packaging using heat pipes and thermoelectric coolers |
US6843308B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2005-01-18 | Atmostat Etudes Et Recherches | Heat exchanger device using a two-phase active fluid, and a method of manufacturing such a device |
US6854510B2 (en) * | 2001-04-24 | 2005-02-15 | Space Systems/Loral, Inc. | Spacecraft radiator system and method using cross-coupled deployable thermal radiators |
US9113577B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2015-08-18 | Thermotek, Inc. | Method and system for automotive battery cooling |
US7198096B2 (en) | 2002-11-26 | 2007-04-03 | Thermotek, Inc. | Stacked low profile cooling system and method for making same |
US7857037B2 (en) | 2001-11-27 | 2010-12-28 | Thermotek, Inc. | Geometrically reoriented low-profile phase plane heat pipes |
FR2840394B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-08-27 | Cit Alcatel | Dispositif de transfert de chaleur pour satellite comprenant un evaporateur |
DE10340092B4 (de) * | 2003-08-30 | 2005-09-01 | Ohb Orbitale Hochtechnologie Bremen--System Ag | Sandwich Struktur mit kohlenfaserverstärkten Deckschichten und integrierten metallischen Kondensierrohren |
US20050145371A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-07 | Eric Distefano | Thermal solution for electronics cooling using a heat pipe in combination with active loop solution |
US7983042B2 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2011-07-19 | Raytheon Company | Thermal management system and method for thin membrane type antennas |
US7143813B2 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-12-05 | The Boeing Company | Foam bumper and radiator for a lightweight heat rejection system |
US20060225870A1 (en) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-10-12 | The Boeing Company | Cooling apparatus, system, and associated method |
DE102005039783B3 (de) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-22 | Orbitale Hochtechnologie Bremen-System Ag | Kohlenstofffaser-Sandwichstruktur mit integrierten metallischen Rohren |
US20080115919A1 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-22 | Grant Allan Anderson | Radiator Tube with Angled Flow Passage |
FR2942774B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-06 | 2011-05-06 | Thales Sa | Dispositif de controle thermique pour un engin spatial |
US9109843B1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2015-08-18 | Paragon Space Development Corporation | Radiator systems |
US8780559B2 (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2014-07-15 | General Electric Company | Heat exchange assembly for use with electrical devices and methods of assembling an electrical device |
PL397894A1 (pl) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-05 | Krzysztof Bartoszewski | Plat emisyjno-absorpcyjny, zwlaszcza plat grzewczo-chlodzacy |
US20130291555A1 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-07 | Phononic Devices, Inc. | Thermoelectric refrigeration system control scheme for high efficiency performance |
WO2013169774A2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | Phononic Devices, Inc. | Thermoelectric heat exchanger component including protective heat spreading lid and optimal thermal interface resistance |
FR2997787B1 (fr) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-11-21 | Technicatome | Generateur nucleaire a radioisotope |
US9315280B2 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2016-04-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Heat pipe with axial wick |
US9426932B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-08-23 | Silicon Graphics International Corp. | Server with heat pipe cooling |
US9612920B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-04 | Silicon Graphics International Corp. | Hierarchical system manager rollback |
DE102013107365C5 (de) | 2013-07-11 | 2021-03-25 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Laserpanzerung |
US9352856B1 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2016-05-31 | Space Systems/Loral, Llc | Axially grooved crossing heat pipes |
US9593871B2 (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2017-03-14 | Phononic Devices, Inc. | Systems and methods for operating a thermoelectric module to increase efficiency |
US10458683B2 (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2019-10-29 | Phononic, Inc. | Systems and methods for mitigating heat rejection limitations of a thermoelectric module |
FR3031969B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-27 | 2017-01-27 | Airbus Defence & Space Sas | Satellite artificiel et procede de remplissage d'un reservoir de gaz propulsif dudit satellite artificiel |
US9868551B2 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-01-16 | Worldvu Satellites Limited | Passive thermal system comprising combined heat pipe and phase change material and satellites incorporating same |
WO2016193618A1 (fr) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-12-08 | Airbus Defence And Space Sas | Satellite artificiel |
US20190315501A1 (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-17 | Raytheon Company | Thermally-enhanced and deployable structures |
CN109178348B (zh) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-10-20 | 北京航天长征飞行器研究所 | 一种与耐烧蚀材料耦合的脉动热管主动热防护结构 |
US11639014B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2023-05-02 | The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Two-phase cooling in vascular composites using a pumped fluid loop |
RU2716591C1 (ru) * | 2019-04-11 | 2020-03-13 | Публичное акционерное общество "Ракетно-космическая корпорация "Энергия" имени С.П. Королева" | Радиатор-теплоаккумулятор пассивной системы терморегулирования космического объекта |
US12038241B2 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2024-07-16 | Kyle Borden Marquis | Layered radiator for efficient heat rejection |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3211215A (en) * | 1961-02-01 | 1965-10-12 | Gen Motors Corp | Heat exchangers suitable for space use |
US4440215A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1984-04-03 | Q-Dot Corporation | Heat pipe |
GB1455001A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1976-11-10 | Redpoint Ltd | Heat sink assembly |
SU518614A1 (ru) * | 1975-01-13 | 1976-06-25 | Московская кондитерская фабрика "Большевик" | Тепловой диод |
US4351388A (en) * | 1980-06-13 | 1982-09-28 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Inverted meniscus heat pipe |
US4470451A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1984-09-11 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Dual axial channel heat pipe |
JPS62242794A (ja) * | 1986-04-15 | 1987-10-23 | Komatsu Ltd | 熱交換器 |
-
1989
- 1989-12-22 US US07/454,822 patent/US5069274A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-12-18 DE DE69016770T patent/DE69016770T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-18 EP EP90403644A patent/EP0438938B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-21 JP JP2413088A patent/JP3048389B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3048389B2 (ja) | 2000-06-05 |
EP0438938B1 (de) | 1995-02-08 |
EP0438938A3 (en) | 1991-10-09 |
JPH04208393A (ja) | 1992-07-30 |
US5069274A (en) | 1991-12-03 |
DE69016770T2 (de) | 1995-09-14 |
EP0438938A2 (de) | 1991-07-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |