DE631033C - Gas generator with attached smoldering shaft - Google Patents
Gas generator with attached smoldering shaftInfo
- Publication number
- DE631033C DE631033C DEL84504D DEL0084504D DE631033C DE 631033 C DE631033 C DE 631033C DE L84504 D DEL84504 D DE L84504D DE L0084504 D DEL0084504 D DE L0084504D DE 631033 C DE631033 C DE 631033C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- smoldering
- attached
- gas generator
- shaft
- agitators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/62—Processes with separate withdrawal of the distillation products
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Description
Gaserzeuger reit aufgesetztem Schwelschacht Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gaserzeuger mit aufgesetztem Schwelschacht zum Entschwelen und Vergasen von insbesondere -feinkörnigen und backenden Kohlen, bei welchem der Brennstoff in übereinanderliegenden Kammern erhitzt und durch Rührwerke entgegen dem Gasstrom zum Vergasungsraum geführt wird.The invention relates to a gas generator mounted on a smoldering shaft a gas generator with an attached smoldering shaft for deglazing and gasifying in particular -fine-grain and baking coals, in which the fuel is in superimposed The chambers are heated and guided to the gasification room by agitators against the gas flow will.
Bei den bekannten Anlagen dieser Art wird der Schwelschacht nur von innen beheizt, indem die im Gaserzeuger entstehenden Gase durch den aufgesetzten Schwelschacht strömen. Hierbei kann es eintreten, daß sich an den Kohlenstücken, insbesondere an denjenigen; die an den von der Außenluft gekühlten Wänden liegen, Teer niederschlägt, so daß -sich mit der Zeit an den Wänden eine feste Masse absetzt, die von den Rührwerken nicht mehr nach unten gefördert werden kann. Die Folge davon ist, daß der Schachtquerschnitt verengt und damit die erzeugte Gasmenge verringert wird.In the known systems of this type, the smoldering shaft is only from inside heated by the gases produced in the gas generator through the attached Smolder shaft flow. It can happen that on the pieces of coal, especially to those; which lie on the walls cooled by the outside air, Tar precipitates, so that a solid mass settles on the walls over time, which can no longer be conveyed downwards by the agitators. The consequence of this is that the shaft cross-section narrows and thus reduces the amount of gas generated will.
Um dies zu vermeiden, wird erfindungsgemäß eine bei Schwelgeneratoren an sich bekannte gleichzeitige Innen- und Außenbeheizung angewendet.In order to avoid this, one is used according to the invention for smoldering generators known simultaneous indoor and outdoor heating used.
Die Abbildung zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel.The figure shows an exemplary embodiment.
Der Brennstoff wird durch den Trichter g eingefüllt. Mittels der Rührwerke b wird er durch die Räumer c, die Gegenmesser d und die Mitnehmer e regelbar in Bewegung gehalten, gelockert und durch die Zwischenböden f absatzweise nach unten in den Generator geführt.The fuel is poured in through the funnel g. By means of the agitators b it is adjustable in by the scraper c, the counter knife d and the driver e Movement held, loosened and stepped down through the intermediate shelves f led into the generator.
Ein Teil der im unteren Teil des Generators entstehenden eigentlichen Generatorgase wird durch den Schwelraum gedrückt; der andere Teil durchströmt den den Schwelraum ringförmig umgebenden Raumft, umspült dabei den feuerfesten Stahlmantel a des Schwelraums und beheizt so den Schwelraum von außen, indem er seine fühlbare Wärme an ihn abgibt.A part of the actual arising in the lower part of the generator Generator gases are pushed through the smoldering room; the other part flows through the The room surrounding the smoldering area in a ring shape, washes around the refractory steel jacket a of the smoldering room and thus heats the smoldering room from the outside by creating its perceptible Gives off heat to him.
Der Schwelraum kann ein oder mehrere Rührwerke besitzen. Im vorliegenden Falle sind die Rührwerke mit sternförmigen Räumern versehen; es können aber auch andere Rührwerke angewendet werden insoweit, damit der Zweck, die Kohle regelbar zu bewegen und zugleich aufzulockern und stufenweise nach unten zu befördern, erreicht wird.The smoldering room can have one or more agitators. In the present Trap, the agitators are provided with star-shaped scrapers; but it can also other agitators are used to the extent that the purpose of the coal can be regulated to move and at the same time to loosen it up and gradually move it downwards will.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL84504D DE631033C (en) | Gas generator with attached smoldering shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL84504D DE631033C (en) | Gas generator with attached smoldering shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE631033C true DE631033C (en) | 1936-06-10 |
Family
ID=7285702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEL84504D Expired DE631033C (en) | Gas generator with attached smoldering shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE631033C (en) |
-
0
- DE DEL84504D patent/DE631033C/en not_active Expired
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