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DE60112665T2 - Fixierelement mit bei niedriger Temperatur aushärtbarer Außenschicht - Google Patents

Fixierelement mit bei niedriger Temperatur aushärtbarer Außenschicht Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DE60112665T2
DE60112665T2 DE2001612665 DE60112665T DE60112665T2 DE 60112665 T2 DE60112665 T2 DE 60112665T2 DE 2001612665 DE2001612665 DE 2001612665 DE 60112665 T DE60112665 T DE 60112665T DE 60112665 T2 DE60112665 T2 DE 60112665T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
low temperature
outer layer
fixing element
temperature curable
curable outer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE2001612665
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE60112665D1 (de
Inventor
Jiann-Hsing Chen
Joseph A Pavlisko
Charles C Anderson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE60112665D1 publication Critical patent/DE60112665D1/de
Publication of DE60112665T2 publication Critical patent/DE60112665T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
    • G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
    • G03G15/2003—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat
    • G03G15/2014—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using heat using contact heat
    • G03G15/2053—Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating
    • G03G15/2057—Structural details of heat elements, e.g. structure of roller or belt, eddy current, induction heating relating to the chemical composition of the heat element and layers thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08L83/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D127/12—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C09D127/16—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
    • C08G77/26—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2231—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of tin
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/04—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fixing For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
DE2001612665 2000-06-30 2001-06-19 Fixierelement mit bei niedriger Temperatur aushärtbarer Außenschicht Expired - Lifetime DE60112665T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/608,362 US6355352B1 (en) 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Fuser member with low-temperature-cure overcoat

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE60112665D1 DE60112665D1 (de) 2005-09-22
DE60112665T2 true DE60112665T2 (de) 2006-06-14

Family

ID=24436148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2001612665 Expired - Lifetime DE60112665T2 (de) 2000-06-30 2001-06-19 Fixierelement mit bei niedriger Temperatur aushärtbarer Außenschicht

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US6355352B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1168103B1 (de)
DE (1) DE60112665T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6696158B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2004-02-24 Nexpress Solutions Llc Fuser member with fluorocarbon thermoplastics coating
US6482504B1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-11-19 Xerox Corporation Transfix component with layer having polymer matrix with small molecules and image forming apparatus with same
US6558778B1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2003-05-06 Xerox Corporation Layer having polymer matrix and small molecules
US6660351B2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-12-09 Nexpress Solutions Llc Pressure member having fluorocarbon thermoplastic random copolymer overcoat
US6721529B2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2004-04-13 Nexpress Solutions Llc Release agent donor member having fluorocarbon thermoplastic random copolymer overcoat
US6611670B2 (en) * 2001-12-04 2003-08-26 Nexpress Solutions Llc External heater member and methods for fusing toner images
US6687483B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-02-03 Nexpress Solutions Llc Fuser apparatus for adjusting gloss of a fused toner image and method for fusing a toner image to a receiver
US7087305B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2006-08-08 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser member with tunable gloss level and methods and apparatus for using the same to fuse toner images
US7195853B1 (en) 2002-11-13 2007-03-27 Eastman Kodak Company Process for electrostatographic reproduction
US7056578B2 (en) * 2002-11-13 2006-06-06 Eastman Kodak Company Layer comprising nonfibrillatable and autoadhesive plastic particles, and method of preparation
US8092359B1 (en) 2002-11-13 2012-01-10 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser member and fuser member surface layer
US6902269B2 (en) * 2002-12-09 2005-06-07 Xerox Corporation Process for curing marking component with nano-size zinc oxide filler
US7115084B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2006-10-03 Eastman Kodak Company Replaceable fuser member
US7670650B2 (en) * 2002-12-13 2010-03-02 Eastman Kodak Company Method for producing a replaceable fuser member
US7014899B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-03-21 Eastman Kodak Company Roller for use in a fusing station
US7008678B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-03-07 Eastman Kodak Company Roller for a fusing station
US7001653B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-02-21 Eastman Kodak Company Fusing-station roller
US6989182B2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-01-24 Eastman Kodak Company Fluoroelastomer roller for a fusing station
US20040265487A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2004-12-30 Calendine Roger H. Roller coating
JP2005031618A (ja) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Nexpress Solutions Inc 溶融ステーションおよびトナー画像溶着方法
JP2005029772A (ja) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-03 Nexpress Solutions Inc 低ぬれ性のフルオロカーボン熱可塑性ランダムコポリマー製のローラー被覆用組成物
US7302220B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-11-27 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roller and fusing station
US7228094B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-06-05 Xerox Corporation Nano-size powder coatings for donor members
JP4882312B2 (ja) * 2005-08-25 2012-02-22 富士ゼロックス株式会社 フッ素樹脂被覆部材の製造方法
WO2007135875A1 (en) * 2006-05-19 2007-11-29 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Silicone-containing thermoplastic fluororesin composition, article molded therefrom, and process for preparing silicone-containing thermoplastic fluororesin composition
US8304016B2 (en) 2009-12-28 2012-11-06 Eastman Kodak Company Method of making fuser member
US20110159276A1 (en) * 2009-12-28 2011-06-30 Jiann-Hsing Chen Fuser member with fluoropolymer outer layer

Family Cites Families (33)

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US4272179A (en) 1979-04-04 1981-06-09 Xerox Corporation Metal-filled elastomer fuser member
US4373239A (en) 1980-02-27 1983-02-15 Xerox Corporation Fusing member for electrostatographic copiers
US4430406A (en) 1981-10-22 1984-02-07 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser member
US4568275A (en) 1981-11-25 1986-02-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Fixing device and fixing rotary member therefor
US4518655A (en) 1983-11-25 1985-05-21 Xerox Corporation Fusing member for electrostatographic copiers
DE3628670A1 (de) 1986-08-23 1988-02-25 Volkmar Eigenbrod Verfahren zum kunststoffbeschichten und nach dem verfahren hergestellte beschichtung
US5253027A (en) 1987-08-07 1993-10-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image fixing rotatable member and image fixing apparatus with same
US4853737A (en) 1988-05-31 1989-08-01 Eastman Kodak Company Roll useful in electrostatography
US5157445A (en) 1990-04-12 1992-10-20 Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. Fixing device
US4970098A (en) 1990-04-18 1990-11-13 International Business Machines Corporation Coatings for hot roll fusers
US5582917A (en) 1992-09-04 1996-12-10 Eastman Kodak Company Fluorocarbon-silicone coated articles useful as toner fusing members
US5269740A (en) 1992-11-30 1993-12-14 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate
US5480724A (en) 1992-11-30 1996-01-02 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate comprising tin oxide fillers
US5292562A (en) 1992-11-30 1994-03-08 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate
US5292606A (en) 1992-11-30 1994-03-08 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate
US5474821A (en) 1993-10-21 1995-12-12 Eastman Kodak Company Fusing member for electrostatographic reproducing apparatus and method for preparing fusing members
US5336539A (en) 1993-11-29 1994-08-09 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser roll containing nickel oxide particles for fixing toner to a substrate
US5547759A (en) 1993-12-09 1996-08-20 Eastman Kodak Company Coated fuser members and methods of making coated fuser members
US5474852A (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-12-12 Eastman Kodak Company Tin oxide filled diphenylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane fuser member for fixing toner to a substrate
US5464703A (en) * 1994-06-29 1995-11-07 Eastman Kodak Company Tin oxide filled dimethylsiloxane-fluoroalkylsiloxane fuser roll for fixing toner to a substrate
US5464698A (en) 1994-06-29 1995-11-07 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser members overcoated with fluorocarbon elastomer containing tin oxide
US5466533A (en) 1994-06-29 1995-11-14 Eastman Kodak Company Zinc oxide filled diphenylsiloxane-dimethylsiloxane fuser member for fixing toner to a substrate
US5595823A (en) 1994-06-29 1997-01-21 Eastman Kodak Company Fuser members overcoated with fluorocarbon elastomer containing aluminum oxide
DE19506684A1 (de) 1995-02-25 1996-09-05 Glyco Metall Werke Selbstschmierendes Lagermaterial und Gleitlager mit einem solchen Lagermaterial
DE19507045C2 (de) 1995-03-01 1998-10-15 Glyco Metall Werke Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundmaterials für Gleitlager mit einer Kunststoffgleitschicht sowie eine hierfür geeignete Paste
US5599631A (en) 1995-03-08 1997-02-04 Eastman Kodak Company Fluorinated elastomer/fluorinated resin compositions for toner fusing members
EP0745604A3 (de) 1995-05-29 1998-07-29 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. RTV-Fluorpolymerzusammensetzung; fluorhaltige Organosiliziumverbindungen, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese enthaltende RTV-Silikonzusammensetzung
US5679463A (en) * 1995-07-31 1997-10-21 Eastman Kodak Company Condensation-cured PDMS filled with zinc oxide and tin oxide mixed fillers for improved fusing member materials
US5853893A (en) * 1997-02-25 1998-12-29 Eastman Kodak Company Toner fuser member having a metal oxide filled fluoroelastomer outer layer with improved toner release
US6011946A (en) * 1997-09-19 2000-01-04 Xerox Corporation Fuser member with polymer and zinc compound layer
US6035780A (en) 1998-04-13 2000-03-14 Xerox Corporation Compatibilized blend of fluoroelastomer and polysiloxane useful for printing machine component
US6041210A (en) * 1998-07-27 2000-03-21 Eastman Kodak Company Electrostatic charge-suppressing fuser roller
US5978641A (en) * 1998-10-16 1999-11-02 Xerox Corporation Coaxial integral heating fusing belt

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60112665D1 (de) 2005-09-22
EP1168103B1 (de) 2005-08-17
EP1168103A1 (de) 2002-01-02
US6355352B1 (en) 2002-03-12

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