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DE567128C - Arrangement for cooling the exposed commutator of commutator machines, especially of three-phase exciter machines, for the phase compensation of asynchronous machines - Google Patents

Arrangement for cooling the exposed commutator of commutator machines, especially of three-phase exciter machines, for the phase compensation of asynchronous machines

Info

Publication number
DE567128C
DE567128C DENDAT567128D DE567128DD DE567128C DE 567128 C DE567128 C DE 567128C DE NDAT567128 D DENDAT567128 D DE NDAT567128D DE 567128D D DE567128D D DE 567128DD DE 567128 C DE567128 C DE 567128C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
commutator
machines
cooling
machine
phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT567128D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens Corp
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE567128C publication Critical patent/DE567128C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/28Cooling of commutators, slip-rings or brushes e.g. by ventilating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)

Description

AsynchronmaschinenAsynchronous machines

Zur Kühlung freiliegender Kommutatoren von Kommutatormaschinen verwendete man bisher Luft, die ebenfalls durch. Lüfter erzeugt wurde, die den Innenteil der Kornmutatormaschine kühlten. Die Führung dieser Kühlluft zum Kommutator und über diesen hinweg erforderte jedoch besondere, zum Teil recht umständliche Vorrichtungen. Die Erfindung gibt.nun eine für besondere FaEe wesentlich einfachere Einrichtung zum Kühlen freiliegender Kommutatoren. Sie betrifft einen besonderen Maschinensatz, nämlich einen solchen, bei dem ein Hilfsmotor für den Antrieb der Kommutatormaschine vorgesehen ist, der auf der Kommutatorseite dieser Maschine angeordnet ist. Nach der Erfindung soll ein Hilfsmotor mit äußerer Mantelkühlung verwendet werden und diese Kühlung auch zur Kühlung des Kommutators herangezogen werden. DerOne used to cool exposed commutators of commutator machines so far air that is also through. Fan was created which was the inner part of the grain mutator machine chilled. The routing of this cooling air to the commutator and over it, however, required special, sometimes quite right cumbersome fixtures. The invention now gives one essential feature for special cases simpler facility for cooling exposed commutators. It concerns a special one Machine set, namely one in which an auxiliary motor for driving the Commutator machine is provided, which is arranged on the commutator side of this machine is. According to the invention, an auxiliary motor with external jacket cooling is to be used and this cooling also for cooling of the commutator can be used. Of the

ao die Mantelfläche des Hilfsmotors bestreichende ICühlluftstrom soll auch noch den Kommutator der Kommutatormaschine bestreichen.ao the outer surface of the auxiliary motor brushing the cooling air flow should also the commutator the commutator machine.

Es ist an sich bekannt, Apparate zugleich durch einen Luftstrom kühlen zu lassen, der das Innere von Maschinen bestreicht; doch sind diese Apparate in die Maschinen 'eingebaut, so daß sie sozusagen einen Bestandteil der Maschine bilden und ihre Kühlung durch den das Innere der betreffenden Maschine bestreichenden Luftstrom naheliegend ist, während im vorliegenden Fall durch den eine Maschine kühlenden Luftstrom ein Teil einer zweiten Maschine gekühlt wird, die selbst Kühlmittel besitzt, die das Innere der Maschine kühlen und die bisher unbedenklich, auch zur Kühlung dieses Teiles herangezogen wurden.It is known per se to allow apparatus to be cooled by an air stream at the same time, which paints the inside of machines; but these devices are built into the machines, so that they form a part of the machine, so to speak, and their cooling through the airflow sweeping the interior of the machine in question is obvious, while In the present case, part of a second machine is cooled by the air flow cooling one machine, which itself Has coolants that cool the inside of the machine and which were previously harmless, were also used to cool this part.

Durch die Erfindung wird also ohne Anordnung besonderer umständlicher Hilfsmittel eine recht wirksame Kühlung der Kommutatoroberfläche erreicht. Es ist dabei zweckmäßig, den Durchmesser des Kommutators annähernd gleich dem des äußeren Mantels des Antriebsmotors zu machen, so daß der Kühlluftstrom, wenn er den Kommutator erreicht, keine Umlenkung erfährt bzw. möglichst nahe an die Kommutatorfiäche herangelangt. The invention thus eliminates the need for special cumbersome aids quite effective cooling of the commutator surface achieved. It is useful here to have the diameter of the commutator approximately equal to that of the outer jacket of the drive motor so that the cooling air flow, when it reaches the commutator, experiences no deflection or comes as close as possible to the commutator surface.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht die neue Anordnung an einem Beispiel. 1 ist ein eigenerregter Phasenschieber für eine Asynchronmaschine, 2 der Antriebsmotor. Der Antriebsmotor besitzt eine äußere Mantelkühlung mit Hilfe des Ventilators 3.The drawing illustrates the new arrangement using an example. 1 is a self-excited Phase shifter for an asynchronous machine, 2 the drive motor. The drive motor has an outer jacket cooling with the help of the fan 3.

Claims (2)

55 Patentansprüche:55 claims: i. Anordnung zur Kühlung des freiliegenden Kommutators von Kommutatormaschinen, insbesondere von Drehstromerregermaschinen, für die Phasenkompensierung von Asynchronmaschinen, bei der auf der Kommutatorseite der Kommutatormaschine ein Hilfsmotor für den Antrieb der Kommutatormaschine vorgesehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die an dem Hilfsmotor vorgesehene äußere Mantelkühlung auch zur Kühlung des Kommutators dient, derart, daß der Kühlluftstrom nach dem Bestreichen der Mantelfläche des Hilfsmotors noch den Kommutator der Kommutatormaschine bestreicht.i. Arrangement for cooling the exposed commutator of commutator machines, especially of three-phase exciter machines, for the phase compensation of asynchronous machines, in the an auxiliary motor is provided on the commutator side of the commutator machine to drive the commutator machine, characterized in that the external jacket cooling provided on the auxiliary motor also serves to cool the commutator, in such a way that the cooling air flow after the coating of the jacket surface of the auxiliary motor still brushes the commutator of the commutator machine. 2. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Kommutator der Kommutatormaschine annähernd denselben Durchmesser wie die äußere Mantelfläche des Hilfsmotors besitzt.2. Arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the commutator of the Commutator machine approximately the same diameter as the outer jacket surface of the auxiliary engine.
DENDAT567128D Arrangement for cooling the exposed commutator of commutator machines, especially of three-phase exciter machines, for the phase compensation of asynchronous machines Expired DE567128C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE567128T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE567128C true DE567128C (en) 1932-12-28

Family

ID=6567742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT567128D Expired DE567128C (en) Arrangement for cooling the exposed commutator of commutator machines, especially of three-phase exciter machines, for the phase compensation of asynchronous machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE567128C (en)

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