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DE543241C - Process for improving rubber milk concentrates - Google Patents

Process for improving rubber milk concentrates

Info

Publication number
DE543241C
DE543241C DEK107271D DEK0107271D DE543241C DE 543241 C DE543241 C DE 543241C DE K107271 D DEK107271 D DE K107271D DE K0107271 D DEK0107271 D DE K0107271D DE 543241 C DE543241 C DE 543241C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
milk concentrates
rubber milk
improving rubber
boric acid
concentrates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK107271D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Paul Scholz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
K D P Ltd
Original Assignee
K D P Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by K D P Ltd filed Critical K D P Ltd
Priority to DEK107271D priority Critical patent/DE543241C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE543241C publication Critical patent/DE543241C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38Boron-containing compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Verbessern von Kautschukmilchkonzentraten Die in den Handel gelangenden Kautschukmilchkonzentrate weisen sämtlich alkalische Reaktion auf. Manche von ihnen enthalten sogar freie Ätzalkalien. Die aus diesen Konzentraten unter Wasserentzug erhaltenen Kautschukmassen und -mischungen besitzen für die Weiterverarbeitung ungünstige Eigenschaften, insofern als sie hart und zähe sind. Es ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, durch Zusatz von Stoffen, wie Phosphorsäure, Essigsäure, primärem Natriumphosphat und Zinkacetat, die alkalische Reaktion zu beheben. Indessen ist die Verwendung dieser Stoffe mit ausgesprochenen Nachteilen und in gewissen Fällen sogar mit der Gefahr, die Konzentrate gänzlich unbrauchbar zu machen, verbunden. Alle bisher vorgeschlagenen Stoffe geben, im Überschuß über das vorhandene Alkali zugefügt, Anlaß zu Koagulation, und auch schon beim Zufügen sorgfältig abgemessener Mengen des Neutralisationsmittels läßt sich das Auftreten örtlicher Überschüsse und damit teilweises Koagulieren häufig nicht vermeiden.Process for Improving Rubber Milk Concentrates The Commercially available rubber milk concentrates all show an alkaline reaction on. Some of them even contain free caustic alkalis. The ones from these concentrates Rubber compounds and mixtures obtained with dehydration are available for further processing unfavorable properties in that they are hard and tough. It's already suggested by adding substances such as phosphoric acid, acetic acid and primary sodium phosphate and zinc acetate to remedy the alkaline reaction. Meanwhile, the use is these substances with pronounced disadvantages and in certain cases even with the There is a risk of making the concentrates completely unusable. All proposed so far Substances, added in excess of the existing alkali, give rise to coagulation, and also when adding carefully measured amounts of the neutralizing agent The occurrence of local excesses and thus partial coagulation can often occur do not avoid.

Diesen Nachteilen kann man entgehen, wenn man erfindungsgemäß zur Behebung der alkalischen Reaktion Borsäure verwendet, die unter den in Betracht kommenden Neutralisationsmitteln durch die Verbindung von überaus schwacher Säurenatur und Schwerflüchtigkeit eine besondere Stellung einnimmt. Die Borsäure besitzt so schwachen Säurecharakter, daß selbst Zusätze sich als unschädlich erweisen, die die zur Neutralisation erforderlichen Mengen bei weitem übersteigen. Man kann die Borsäure sogar in fester Form zumischen und auf diese Weise die Konzentrationsänderungen vermeiden, die durch die Zugabe der bisher bekannten, nur in Lösungen verwendbaren NeutraliEationsmittel verursacht wurden. Die Schwerflüchtigkeit der Borsäure ist von Wert, da beim Trocknen der Kautschukmischungen keine Verflüchtigung der Säure befürchtet zu werden braucht. Es hat sich ferner gezeigt, daß die Anwendung der Borsäure bei der Herstellung von farbstoffhaltigen Mischungen besonders vorteilhaft ist, da sie eine viel geringere Verfärbung der Farbstoffe während der Vulkanisation bewirkt. Beispiel Zu z kg alkalischem Kautschukmilchkonzentrat, im Handel als »Revertexcc bekannt, mit einem Gehalt von 75 % an Trockenstoffen, werden ungefähr 6 g Borsäure als Pulver oder gelöst zugesetzt.These disadvantages can be avoided if, according to the invention, boric acid is used to eliminate the alkaline reaction, which, among the neutralizing agents under consideration, occupies a special position due to the combination of extremely weak acidic nature and low volatility. Boric acid has such a weak acidic character that even additives which by far exceed the quantities required for neutralization prove to be harmless. The boric acid can even be mixed in in solid form and in this way the changes in concentration caused by the addition of the previously known neutralizing agents which can only be used in solutions can be avoided. The low volatility of boric acid is valuable, since there is no need to worry about volatilization of the acid when the rubber compounds are dried. It has also been shown that the use of boric acid in the preparation of dye-containing mixtures is particularly advantageous since it causes much less discoloration of the dyes during vulcanization. Example To z kg of alkaline rubber milk concentrate, known commercially as »Revertexcc, with a content of 75 % of dry matter, about 6 g of boric acid are added as a powder or in solution.

Im allgemeinen sind Zusätze von kleinsten Mengen bis zu solchen, bei denen Koagulation eintritt, möglich. BERLIN. GEDRUCKT INDER REICHSDRUCKEREIIn general, additions of very small amounts up to those in which coagulation occurs are possible. BERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICHSDRUCKEREI

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Verbessern von alkalischen, vorzugsweise ätzalkalischen, ammoniakfreien Kautschukmilchkonzentraten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man denselben Borsäure bis zur Neutralisation oder im Überschuß über die dem Alkali äquivalente Menge zusetzt.Claim: method for improving alkaline, preferably caustic, ammonia-free rubber milk concentrates, characterized in that that the same boric acid until neutralization or in excess over the dem Adds alkali equivalent amount.
DEK107271D 1927-12-25 1927-12-25 Process for improving rubber milk concentrates Expired DE543241C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK107271D DE543241C (en) 1927-12-25 1927-12-25 Process for improving rubber milk concentrates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK107271D DE543241C (en) 1927-12-25 1927-12-25 Process for improving rubber milk concentrates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE543241C true DE543241C (en) 1932-02-03

Family

ID=7241138

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK107271D Expired DE543241C (en) 1927-12-25 1927-12-25 Process for improving rubber milk concentrates

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE543241C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1124893B (en) * 1959-07-08 1962-03-08 Novi Patentverwertungs G M B H Process for the production of woven zippers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1124893B (en) * 1959-07-08 1962-03-08 Novi Patentverwertungs G M B H Process for the production of woven zippers

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