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DE536100C - lubricant - Google Patents

lubricant

Info

Publication number
DE536100C
DE536100C DEH96934D DEH0096934D DE536100C DE 536100 C DE536100 C DE 536100C DE H96934 D DEH96934 D DE H96934D DE H0096934 D DEH0096934 D DE H0096934D DE 536100 C DE536100 C DE 536100C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
parts
rigid
water
oil
oils
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEH96934D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RHENANIA OSSAG MINERALOELWERKE
Original Assignee
RHENANIA OSSAG MINERALOELWERKE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RHENANIA OSSAG MINERALOELWERKE filed Critical RHENANIA OSSAG MINERALOELWERKE
Priority to DEH96934D priority Critical patent/DE536100C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE536100C publication Critical patent/DE536100C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/17Fisher Tropsch reaction products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Description

Schmiermittel Durch innige Vermischung von elektrisch behandelten Mineralölen, die zu Schmierzwecken geeignet sind, mit etwa gleichen Teilen Wasser wurden schon Schmierölemulsionen hergestellt, die als Ersatz für Schmieröle dienen. Die durch die elektrische Behandlung polymerisierten Anteile des Öles wirken in dem Gemisch als Emulgierungsniittel. Schmierölemulsionen dieser Art haben den Vorteil, daß sie ohne Zusatz von Kalkwasser, Pottaschelösung u. dgl., die zu Verkrustungen und Beschädigungen der geschmierten Maschinenteile Anlaß geben, hergestellt werden können.Lubricants By intimate mixing of electrically treated Mineral oils suitable for lubricating purposes with approximately equal parts of water lubricating oil emulsions have already been produced to replace lubricating oils. The parts of the oil polymerized by the electrical treatment act in the mixture as an emulsifying agent. Lubricating oil emulsions of this type have the advantage that without the addition of lime water, potash solution and the like, which lead to incrustations and damage to the lubricated machine parts give rise to can.

Die angestellten Versuche ergaben nun, daß man bei Verwendung stärker polymerisierter Schmieröle von höherer Viskosität, denen auch verdickende Zusätze von Wachs, Paraffin o. dgl. in mäßigen Mengen gemacht sein können, Emulsions-Starrfette von gleich hohem Wassergehalt herstellen kann und man bei Verwendung der Bestandteile in geeigneten Mengen und von geeigneter Beschaffenheit überhaupt in der Lage ist, nach dem erwähnten, für flüssige Schmierölemulsionen bekannten Verfahren starre Emulsions-Schmierfette zu erzeugen.The experiments made now showed that you get stronger when you use it polymerized lubricating oils of higher viscosity, which also contain thickening additives can be made of wax, paraffin or the like in moderate quantities, emulsion rigid fats of the same high water content and you can use the ingredients is able in suitable quantities and of suitable quality at all, according to the aforementioned, known for liquid lubricating oil emulsions method To produce emulsion greases.

Es ist bekannt, daß für bestimmte Verwendungszwecke die besondere Art des Schmiermittels recht erhebliche Vorteile bietet. Das neue Emulsions-Starrfett kann allgemein. als Ersatz für die sonst gebräuchlichen seifenhaltigen Starrfette dienen. Ganz besonders eignet es sich zur Schmierung von Förderwagenachsen. Der Seifengehalt in den bekannten Starrfetten hat vielfach eine reibungsschädliche Wirkung. Der Aschegehalt der besten unbeschwerten seifenhaltigen Starrfette, die nur wenig Wasser enthalten, beträgt zwischen 2 bis 5 Teilen auf zoo Teile Starrfett. Das neue Emulsions-Starrfett hat nur einen Aschegehalt von etwa o,o$ auf zoo Teile. Schon dadurch ergibt sich die völlige Überlegenheit des.neuen Starrfettes, hiermit verbindet sich jedoch noch der Vorteil der Billigkeit, durch den es die bisher auch benutzten Teeröl-Spritzfette übertrifft.It is known that for certain uses the special Type of lubricant offers quite significant advantages. The new emulsion rigid fat can generally. as a substitute for the otherwise common soap-based rigid fats to serve. It is particularly suitable for the lubrication of truck axles. Of the Soap content in the well-known rigid fats often has a friction-damaging effect. The ash content of the best light-hearted rigid soapy fats that only have a little Containing water is between 2 to 5 parts per zoo parts of rigid fat. The new Rigid emulsion grease only has an ash content of about o, o $ per zoo parts. Nice this results in the complete superiority of the new rigid fat, which connects with it However, there is still the advantage of cheapness through which it has been used up to now Tar oil spray grease surpasses.

Das neue Emulsions-Starrfett kann beispielsweise hergestellt sein aus 5o Teilen elektrisch behandeltem Öl von hoher Viskosität (3o bis q0 E bei roo° C) und 5o Teilen Wasser oder auch aus 25 °/o elektrisch behandeltem (polymerisiertem) Öl hoher Viskosität (so bis 40 E bei zoo° C), 25 °/o rumänischem Zylinderöl und 50 °/o Wasser oder auch aus 42 Teilen dünnflüssigem Mineralöl, 6 Teilen Wachs, 2 Teilen hochviskosem, durch elektrische Behandlung hergestelltem Öl und 5o Teilen Wasser.For example, the new emulsion rigid fat can be prepared from 50 parts of electrically treated oil of high viscosity (3o to q0 E at roo ° C) and 5o parts water or from 25% electrically treated (polymerized) Oil of high viscosity (so up to 40 E at zoo ° C), 25% Romanian cylinder oil and 50% water or 42 parts of thin mineral oil, 6 parts of wax, 2 Parts of high viscosity oil produced by electrical treatment and 50 parts Water.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Schmiermittel, insbesondere für Förderwagenachsen, aus polymerisierten Ölen, Mineralölen oder ähnlichen Ölen und Wasser, gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung dieser Bestandteile in solchen Mengen und von solcher Beschaffenheit, daß beim Vermischen ein Starrfett entsteht.PATENT CLAIM: Lubricants, especially for trolley axles, made of polymerized oils, mineral oils or similar oils and water through the use of these ingredients in such quantities and of such nature, that a rigid fat is formed when mixing.
DEH96934D 1924-04-11 1924-04-11 lubricant Expired DE536100C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH96934D DE536100C (en) 1924-04-11 1924-04-11 lubricant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEH96934D DE536100C (en) 1924-04-11 1924-04-11 lubricant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE536100C true DE536100C (en) 1931-10-19

Family

ID=7167687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEH96934D Expired DE536100C (en) 1924-04-11 1924-04-11 lubricant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE536100C (en)

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