DE490876C - Process for the production of guanidine salts - Google Patents
Process for the production of guanidine saltsInfo
- Publication number
- DE490876C DE490876C DEI26995D DEI0026995D DE490876C DE 490876 C DE490876 C DE 490876C DE I26995 D DEI26995 D DE I26995D DE I0026995 D DEI0026995 D DE I0026995D DE 490876 C DE490876 C DE 490876C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- guanidine salts
- salts
- guanidine
- leaching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Guanidinsalzen Guanidinsalze lassen sich bekanntlich durch Erhitzen von Ammonsalzen mit den Alkali-oder Erdalkaliverbindungen des Cyanamids darstellen.Process for the production of guanidine salts Guanidine salts can be as is known, by heating ammonium salts with the alkali or alkaline earth compounds of the cyanamide.
Es hat sich nun gezeigt, daß die Ausbeute an Guanidinsalzen -nicht nur abhängig ist von der Einwirkungstemperatur und den Mengenverhältnissen der Ausgangsprodukte, sondern auch wesentlich mitbestimmt wird durch die Art der Auslaugung, insbesondere durch die Wahl des auslaugenden Mediums. Es wurde nämlich die überraschende Beobachtung gemacht, daß sich eine ganz erhebliche Ausbeutesteigerung erzielen läßt, wenn man zur Auslaugung nicht, wie üblich, heißes Wasser verwendet, sondern eine saure Flüssigkeit, wie z. B. verdünnte Säure, in solcher Menge, daß das guanidinsalzhaltige Filtrat neutrale oder schwach saure Reaktion zeigt. Beispiel. Die durch Eintragen von io kg Kalkstickstoff in 18,8 kg geschmolzenes Ammonnitrat erhaltene, gut zerriebene Reaktionsmasse wird mit 50 1 heißer, etwa o,7 normaler Salpetersäure ausgelaugt. Durch Kristallisation lassen sich aus dem Filtrat über 6,5 kg Guanidinnitrat gewinnen, während bei sonst gleicher Arbeitsweise beim- Auslaugen mit heißem Wasser günstigstenfalls etwa 5 kg erhalten werden.It has now been shown that the yield of guanidine salts -not only depends on the exposure temperature and the proportions of the starting products, it is also largely determined by the type of leaching, in particular by the choice of the leaching medium. Namely, it became the surprising observation made that a very considerable increase in yield can be achieved if one for leaching not, as usual, hot water is used, but an acidic liquid, such as B. dilute acid, in such an amount that the guanidine salt-containing filtrate shows neutral or weakly acidic reaction. Example. By entering io kg of calcium cyanamide obtained in 18.8 kg of molten ammonium nitrate, well ground Reaction mass is leached with 50 l of hot, about 0.7 normal nitric acid. Through crystallization, over 6.5 kg of guanidine nitrate can be obtained from the filtrate, while with otherwise the same method of leaching with hot water at best about 5 kg can be obtained.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI26995D DE490876C (en) | 1925-12-15 | 1925-12-15 | Process for the production of guanidine salts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI26995D DE490876C (en) | 1925-12-15 | 1925-12-15 | Process for the production of guanidine salts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE490876C true DE490876C (en) | 1930-02-07 |
Family
ID=7186648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEI26995D Expired DE490876C (en) | 1925-12-15 | 1925-12-15 | Process for the production of guanidine salts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE490876C (en) |
-
1925
- 1925-12-15 DE DEI26995D patent/DE490876C/en not_active Expired
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