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DE452490C - Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water - Google Patents

Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water

Info

Publication number
DE452490C
DE452490C DEM97038D DEM0097038D DE452490C DE 452490 C DE452490 C DE 452490C DE M97038 D DEM97038 D DE M97038D DE M0097038 D DEM0097038 D DE M0097038D DE 452490 C DE452490 C DE 452490C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
condensate
cooling water
chambers
contaminated
prevent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEM97038D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN AG
Original Assignee
MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG filed Critical MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority to DEM97038D priority Critical patent/DE452490C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE452490C publication Critical patent/DE452490C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28BSTEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

Vorrichtung an Oberflächenkondensatoren zur Verhinderung der Verunreinigung des Kondensats durch eindringendes Kühlwasser. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Vorrichtung an Oberflächenkondensatoren zur Verhinderung der Verunreinigung des Kondensats durch eindringendes Kühlwasser, welche aus durch Zwischenwände vom Kondensationsraum getrennten Kammern besteht, aus denen das Sickerwasser mittels Pumpen entfernt wird. Vorrichtungen dieser Art sind an sich bekannt, doch haben sie den Nachteil, daß, wenn auch besondere Stopfbüchsen 'an den Durchgangsstellen der Kühlrohre durch die inneren Böden nicht vorhanden sind, der Dampf doch nicht in ausreichend großen Mengen zu den in den Sickerwasserkammern liegenden Strecken der Kühlrohre gelangen kann, um diese für die Kondensation in wirksamer Weise mit nutzbar machen zu können.Device on surface capacitors to prevent contamination of the condensate from penetrating cooling water. The invention is a Device on surface capacitors to prevent contamination of the Condensate from penetrating cooling water, which from the condensation chamber through partitions separate chambers from which the seepage water is removed by pumps. Devices of this type are known per se, but they have the disadvantage that albeit special stuffing boxes' at the points of passage of the cooling pipes through the inner floors are not available, but the steam is not in sufficiently large quantities can reach the cooling pipe sections in the leachate chambers, in order to be able to use them effectively for the condensation.

Die Erfindung hat den Zweck, diesen Nachteil zu vermeiden und auch diesen Teil der Kühlrohre für die Kondensation vollständig und in gleich wirksamer Weise wie die Kühlrohre im eigentlichen Dampfraum aüszunutzen; sie erreicht dies dadurch, daß die Sickerwasserkammern gegen den Kondensationsraum. nur in dem Maße abgesperrt sind, daß der zu kondensierende Dampf ungehinderten Zutritt zu dem den Sickerwasserkammern entsprechenden Teil der Kühlrohre in solchen Mengen hat, daß diese in ihrer ganzen Länge für die Kondensation wirksam sind.The invention has the purpose of avoiding this disadvantage and also this part of the cooling tubes for the condensation completely and equally effective Way of using the cooling pipes in the actual steam space; she this is achieved by the leachate chambers against the condensation chamber. are only blocked to the extent that the steam to be condensed has unimpeded access to the part of the cooling pipes corresponding to the leachate chambers in such quantities has that these are effective in their entire length for condensation.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.

Der Dampfraum a des Kondensators ist durch Zwischenwände d von geringer Höhe in drei oben in Verbindung bleibende Abteilungen geteilt, von denen die seitlichen, e, die Sickerwasserkammern bilden. Die Höhe dieser Trennwände d braucht nur so weit zu gehen, daß sie einen Raum bilden, in welchem sich das durch die Stopfbüchsen der Außenböden eindringende Kühlwasser ansammeln kann. Der angestrebte Vorteil, daß die Kühlfläche des Kondensators im Gegensatz zu den bekannten Einrichtungen nicht verringert wird, ist damit in einfacher Weise erreicht. Das an etwaigen Undichtigkeiten nur tropfenweise in den Sickerwasserraum eintretende Sickerwasser wird an den äußeren Rohrböden herabsickern, so daß das durch die Stopfbüchsen der äußeren Böden c eintretende Kühlwasser sich mit dem im mittleren Raum a anfallenden Kondensat nicht mehr mischen kann. Die Abführung des Kühlwassers erfolgt in bekannter Weise über einen in die Leitungen g, g1 der Pumpe f eingebauten Sammelbehälter h mit Wasserstandsglas i, aus dem das Kühlwasser von Zeit zu Zeit entfernt wird. Diese Einrichtung, welche die Kontrolle des Maßes der Undichtigkeit ermöglichen soll, gehört an sich nicht zur Erfindung.The vapor space a of the condenser is divided by intermediate walls d of small height into three compartments which remain connected at the top, of which the lateral compartments, e, form the leachate chambers. The height of these partitions d need only go so far that they form a space in which the cooling water penetrating through the stuffing boxes of the outer floors can collect. The desired advantage that the cooling surface of the condenser is not reduced in contrast to the known devices is thus achieved in a simple manner. The seepage water entering the seepage water space only drop by drop due to any leaks will seep down the outer tube sheets so that the cooling water entering through the stuffing boxes of the outer floors c can no longer mix with the condensate in the middle room a. The cooling water is discharged in a known manner via a collecting tank h with a water level glass i built into the lines g, g1 of the pump f, from which the cooling water is removed from time to time. This device, which is intended to enable the degree of leakage to be checked, does not belong to the invention per se.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: t. Vorrichtung an Oberflächenkondensatoren zur Verhinderung der Verunreinigung des Kondensats durch eindringendes Kühlwasser mittels durch Zwischenwände gebildeter Kammern, aus denen das Sikkerwasser durch Pumpen entfernt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sickerwasserkammern (e) gegen den Kondensationsraum durch die Zwischenwände (d) nur in dem Maße abgesperrt sind, daß der zu kondensierende Dampf in solchen Mengen Zutritt zu den den Sickerwasserkammern entsprechenden Teilen der Kühlrohre (b) hat, daß diese in ihrer ganzen Länge für die Kondensation wirksam sind. PATENT CLAIMS: t. Device on surface capacitors for prevention the contamination of the condensate by penetrating cooling water by means of partition walls formed chambers, from which the seepage water is removed by pumping, thereby characterized in that the leachate chambers (e) against the condensation chamber the partitions (d) are only blocked off to the extent that the condensate to be condensed Steam in such quantities has access to the parts corresponding to the leachate chambers the cooling pipe (b) has that it is effective for condensation over its entire length are. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zwischenwände nur so weit im Dampfraum (a) hochgeführt sind, daß etwa eingedrungenes Kühlwasser vom Kondensat ferngehalten wird. 2. Apparatus according to claim i, characterized in that the partitions are raised only so far in the steam space (a) that any cooling water that has penetrated is kept away from the condensate.
DEM97038D 1926-11-19 1926-11-19 Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water Expired DE452490C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM97038D DE452490C (en) 1926-11-19 1926-11-19 Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM97038D DE452490C (en) 1926-11-19 1926-11-19 Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE452490C true DE452490C (en) 1927-11-11

Family

ID=7323413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM97038D Expired DE452490C (en) 1926-11-19 1926-11-19 Device on surface condensers to prevent the condensate from being contaminated by penetrating cooling water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE452490C (en)

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