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DE433544C - Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket - Google Patents

Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket

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Publication number
DE433544C
DE433544C DEK86870D DEK0086870D DE433544C DE 433544 C DE433544 C DE 433544C DE K86870 D DEK86870 D DE K86870D DE K0086870 D DEK0086870 D DE K0086870D DE 433544 C DE433544 C DE 433544C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fuel
rammed
radiation heads
furnace
common jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEK86870D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRONEN WERKE FA
Original Assignee
KRONEN WERKE FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRONEN WERKE FA filed Critical KRONEN WERKE FA
Priority to DEK86870D priority Critical patent/DE433544C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE433544C publication Critical patent/DE433544C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

Mit Stampfbrennstoff betriebener Ofen mit mehreren von einem gemeinsamen Mantel umschlossenen Brennstoffbehältern und Strahlungsköpfen. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Ofen, die mit Stampfbrennstoff betrieben werden sollen und zu diesem Zweck mit mehreren von einem gemeinsamen Mantel umgebenen Stampfbrennstoffbehältern versehen sind. Den einzelnen Brennstoffbehältern sind dabei in bekannter Weise Strahlungsköpfe zugeordnet, die eine weitgehende Ausnutzung der erzeugten Hitze gewährleisten.Rammed fuel furnace with several of one common Jacket enclosed fuel containers and radiation heads. The invention relates on stoves that are to be operated with rammed fuel and for this purpose provided with several rammed fuel containers surrounded by a common jacket are. The individual fuel containers are radiant heads in a known manner assigned, which ensure extensive utilization of the heat generated.

Da derartige Ofen in der Hauptsache in solchen Betrieben - Werkstätten o. dgl. -verwendet werden, wo die den Stampfbrennstoff bildenden Abfallstoffe - Holzspäne u. dgl. - in größerem Umfange vorhanden sind, und da ferner diese verhältnismäßig großen Räume schnell erwärmt werden sollen, müssen solche Ofen die günstigste Ausnutzung der erzeugten Hitze ermöglichen, wenn sie in praktisch vorteilhaften Abmessungen bleiben sollen.Since such ovens are mainly used in such establishments - workshops o. The like. -Used where the rammed fuel educational Waste materials - wood shavings and the like - are present to a large extent, and furthermore these relatively large rooms need to be heated quickly Furnaces allow the most beneficial use of the heat generated when they come in handy should remain advantageous dimensions.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß die den Ofen durchströmende Raumluft in eine Erwärmungskammer geleitet wird, in die die Strahlungsköpfe hineinragen und die von einem Ringkanal umgeben ist, durch den alle Strahlungsköpfe mit dem Abzug in Verbindung stehen.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the Room air flowing through the furnace is passed into a heating chamber into which the Radiation heads protrude and which is surrounded by an annular channel through which all Radiation heads are connected to the trigger.

In dieser Erwärmungskammer wird also die den Ofen durchströmende Raumluft durch Berührung mit den heißen Wandungen der Strahlungsköpfe und des Ringkanals schnell hoch erhitzt. Infolgedessen wird ihre Bewegung sehr beschleunigt und demzufolge innerhalb ganz kurzer Zeit die gesamte Luft des mit dem Ofen zu beheizenden Raumes durch den Ofen gezogen werden.The room air flowing through the furnace is therefore in this heating chamber by contact with the hot walls of the radiation heads and the ring channel quickly heated up. As a result, their movement is very accelerated and consequently within a very short time all the air in the room to be heated by the stove be pulled through the oven.

Um eine gute Vorwärmung der am Ofenfuß eintretenden Luft zu erreichen, werden die Steigkanäle so angeordnet, daß sie die Brennstoffbehälter wenigstens teilweise umgeben.To achieve good preheating of the air entering the furnace foot, the riser channels are arranged so that they at least the fuel container partially surrounded.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Ofens nach der Erfindung dargestellt.In the drawing is an embodiment of a furnace according to the Invention shown.

Abb. i zeigt eine Vorderansicht, Abb. 2 einen senkrechten Schnitt nach der Linie 11-II in Abb. 3, Abb. 3 einen Querschnitt nach der Linie III-III in Abb. 2, Abb.4 einen senkrechten Teilschnitt nach der Linie IV-IV in Abb. 2 und Abb. 5 einen senkrechten Schnitt nach der Linie V-V in Abb. 2.Fig. I shows a front view, Fig. 2 shows a vertical section along the line 11-II in Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows a cross section along the line III-III in Fig. 2, Fig.4 a vertical partial section along the line IV-IV in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 is a vertical section along the line V-V in Fig. 2.

Der Ofenmantel k umgibt drei Brennstoffbehälter b, denen die Verbrennungsluft durch mittels Schieber p regelbare Öffnungen vom Fuße her zugeführt wird. Die Luft tritt am Ofenfuß durch Öffnungen h ein (Abb. i). Zu jedem Brennstoffbehälter b gehört ein Strahlungskopf c. In diese Köpfe c treten die Verbrennungsgase ein und gelangen von dort durch Rohrstutzen e in einen nach außen durch die Wandung a abgeschlossenen, den ganzen Oberteil umgebenden Ringkanal f, in den der Abzug g an der den Stutzen e gegenüberliegenden Seite mündet. Die Verbrennungsgase erhitzen somit die Strahlungsköpfe c sowie die Wandungen des Kanals f sehr hoch, bevor sie in den Abzug g gelangen.The furnace jacket k surrounds three fuel containers b, which the combustion air is supplied from the foot through openings which can be regulated by means of slide p. The air enters through openings h at the base of the furnace (Fig. i). Belongs to every fuel container b a radiation head c. The combustion gases enter and get into these heads c from there through pipe socket e into one closed off to the outside by the wall a, the entire upper part surrounding annular channel f, into which the trigger g on the nozzle e opposite side opens. The combustion gases thus heat the radiation heads c and the walls of the channel f very high before they get into the trigger g.

Die am Ofenfuß eintretende Raumluft wird durch Kanäle il und i2 nach oben geführt und gelangt in die Erwärmungskammer r, in die die Strahlungsköpfe c hineinragen und die von dem Ringkanal f umgeben ist. Die Kammer r wird nach oben durch ein Prallblech l abgeschlossen, so daß die Raumluft gezwungen wird, durch Berührung mit den Strahlungsköpfen c und den Wandungen des Kanals f sich hoch zu erhitzen, bevor sie durch Öffnungen-in im Prallblech l in die Kammer s unter dem Deckeln und von da durch die Schlitze o (Abb. i) austritt.The room air entering at the base of the furnace is fed through ducts il and i2 guided above and enters the heating chamber r, into which the radiation heads c protrude and which is surrounded by the annular channel f. The chamber r is up closed by a baffle plate l so that the room air is forced through Contact with the radiation heads c and the walls of the channel f up to heat before it through openings-in in the baffle plate l into the chamber s under the Cover and from there through the slots o (Fig. I) emerges.

Die Kanäle il an den Seiten des Ofens umgeben teilweise die Brennstoffbehälter b, so daß dort schon eine gute Vorwärmung der Raumluft erreicht wird.The channels il on the sides of the furnace partially surround the fuel containers b, so that a good preheating of the room air is achieved there.

Die Kanäle i2 sind an der Rückwand des Ofens angeordnet, um das Herausnehmen der Brennstoffbehälter b zu -ermöglichen.The channels i2 are arranged on the rear wall of the oven for removal the fuel tank b to allow.

Claims (2)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: i. Mit Stampfbrennstoff betriebener Ofen mit mehreren von einem gemeinsamen Mantel umschlossenen Brennstoffbehältern und Strahlungsköpfen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Raumluft in eine Erwärmungskammer (r) geleitet wird, in die die jedem Brennstoffbehälter einzeln zugeordneten Strahlungsköpfe (c) hineinragen und die von einem Ringkanal (f) umgeben ist, durch den alle Strahlungsköpfe (c) in den Abzug (g) münden. PATENT CLAIMS: i. Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket, characterized in that the room air is directed into a heating chamber (r) into which the radiation heads (c) which are individually assigned to each fuel tank protrude and which are surrounded by an annular channel (f) is surrounded, through which all radiation heads (c) open into the trigger (g). 2. Ofen nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in den Ofenfuß eintretende Raumluft durch mindestens teilweise die Brennstoffbehälter (b) umgebende Steigkanäle (il, i2) der Erwärmungskammer (r) zufließt, die oben durch ein mit Durchlässen (in) versehenes Prallblech (l) abgeschlossen ist, oberhalb dessen eine zweite mit Auslässen (o) versehene Kammer (s) angeordnet ist.2. Oven according to claim i, characterized in that the Indoor air entering the furnace base through at least some of the fuel containers (b) surrounding riser channels (il, i2) of the heating chamber (r) flowing through above a baffle plate (l) provided with passages (in) is closed, above which a second chamber (s) provided with outlets (o) is arranged.
DEK86870D 1923-08-10 1923-08-10 Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket Expired DE433544C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK86870D DE433544C (en) 1923-08-10 1923-08-10 Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK86870D DE433544C (en) 1923-08-10 1923-08-10 Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE433544C true DE433544C (en) 1926-09-06

Family

ID=7235794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEK86870D Expired DE433544C (en) 1923-08-10 1923-08-10 Furnace operated with rammed fuel with several fuel tanks and radiation heads enclosed by a common jacket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE433544C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE901108C (en) * 1949-06-15 1954-01-07 Walter Adolf Ludwig Hauffe Method and device for drying inferior fuel before introduction into combustion plants

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE901108C (en) * 1949-06-15 1954-01-07 Walter Adolf Ludwig Hauffe Method and device for drying inferior fuel before introduction into combustion plants

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