DE4334896A1 - Airbag restraining system or protective system in vehicle backrests and headrests for persons, animals and goods - Google Patents
Airbag restraining system or protective system in vehicle backrests and headrests for persons, animals and goodsInfo
- Publication number
- DE4334896A1 DE4334896A1 DE4334896A DE4334896A DE4334896A1 DE 4334896 A1 DE4334896 A1 DE 4334896A1 DE 4334896 A DE4334896 A DE 4334896A DE 4334896 A DE4334896 A DE 4334896A DE 4334896 A1 DE4334896 A1 DE 4334896A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- seat according
- seat
- gas cushion
- cushion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/23138—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/207—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats
- B60R2021/2074—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in vehicle seats in head rests
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23107—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration the bag being integrated in a multi-bag system
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/23138—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection
- B60R2021/23146—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for side protection seat mounted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23153—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for rear seat passengers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Bisherige Gaskissenrückhaltesysteme für Frontalcrashsituationen werden für den Fahrer vor der Lenkradnabe und für den Beifahrer in Höhe des Hand schuhfachs eingebaut. Für Personen, die sich hinter einem Sitz befinden, gibt es einen Lösungsansatz, das Gaskissen in die Rücklehne einzubauen. Das Gas kissen ist geometrisch gesehen sehr tief unten angeordnet, weswegen die Effi zienz oder Schutzwirkung gemindert ist.Previous gas cushion restraint systems for frontal crash situations are for the driver in front of the steering wheel hub and for the passenger at hand built into the shoe compartment. For people who are behind a seat there is a solution to installing the gas cushion in the backrest. The gas Geometrically, pillow is arranged very low, which is why the Effi ciency or protective effect is reduced.
In der Entwicklung stehende Gaskissen für Seitencrashsituationen werden ent weder vor oder hinter der Tür angeordnet. Bei den Gaskissen vor der Tür "schützt" das Kissen das gesamte Fahrzeug. Personen innerhalb der Fahr zeugstruktur können jedoch gegen harte Gegenstände im Fahrzeug aufschla gen. Bei Gaskissen in der Fahrzeugstruktur (wie auch der beschriebene Vor schlag) werden Personen direkt durch ein Gaskissen geschützt. Diese läßt man entweder aus einem Holm, z. B. Dach, oder seitlich aus der Türverkleidung aufblasen.Gas cushions in development for side crash situations are being developed not placed in front of or behind the door. With the gas pillows in front of the door the pillow "protects" the entire vehicle. People inside the driving However, the structure of the tool can open up against hard objects in the vehicle With gas cushions in the vehicle structure (as well as the described above impact), people are protected directly by a gas cushion. These are left either from a spar, e.g. B. roof, or laterally from the door trim inflation.
Das Problem, daß sich beim Aufblasen der Gaskissen stellt, ist, wo sich die zu schützende Person befindet. Dies hängt in erster Linie von der Sitzstellung und der Sitzposition der Person innerhalb des Sitzes ab.The problem that arises when inflating the gas pillow is where the person to be protected. This primarily depends on the sitting position and the seating position of the person within the seat.
Der schlechteste Fall tritt ein, wenn der Arm über dem herausschießenden Gaskissen auf die Türverkleidung gelehnt ist. Der Arm wird seitlich getroffen, was zu einer hohen Belastung führt, so daß dieser brechen kann. Ist die Kopf haltung zudem im Aufblasbereich des oberen Kissens (Dachholm), so wird der Kopf vor dem eigentlichen Crash getroffen und zudem beschleunigt. Eine Schutzwirkung zwischen Fahrer- und Beifahrersitz besteht zur Zeit nicht.The worst case occurs when the arm is over the shooting one Gas cushion is leaning on the door trim. The arm is hit on the side, which leads to a high load so that it can break. Is the head posture in the inflation area of the upper pillow (roof pillar), so the Head hit before the actual crash and also accelerated. There is currently no protective effect between the driver and front passenger seats.
Mit dieser Erfindung wird erreicht, daßWith this invention it is achieved that
- 1. die in der Sitzlehne (3) integrierten Gaskissen (5) bei einer möglichen Gefährdung einer sitzenden Person, eines Tieres oder eines Gutes aufge blasen werden und dadurch ein Dämpfungsglied (Schutzpolster) darstellt. Die Gaskissen (5, bzw. 5′) [mit ′ gekennzeichnete Ziffern stellen einen "gespiegelten" Anwendungsfall dar] können ein- oder beidseitig der Sitzlehne (3) installiert sein.1. in the seat back ( 3 ) integrated gas cushion ( 5 ) in a possible danger to a seated person, an animal or a good be blown up and thereby represents an attenuator (protective pad). The gas cushions ( 5 or 5 ') [numbers marked with' represent a "mirrored" application] can be installed on one or both sides of the seat back ( 3 ).
- 2. beim Aufblasvorgang des Gaskissens (5) aus der Sitzlehne (3) der Arm nicht seitlich getroffen werden kann. Eine Kollision während des Aufblas vorganges kann nur in der Vorzugsrichtung der Armsteifigkeit erfolgen. Normal soll das Gaskissen aus der Lehne (3) heraus nach vorne aufbla sen, sich zwischen Türverkleidung und Körper der Person ausbreiten und anschließend die Schutzwirkung erzielen (siehe Abb. 2).2. when the gas cushion ( 5 ) is inflated from the seat back ( 3 ) the arm cannot be hit sideways. A collision during the inflation process can only take place in the preferred direction of the arm stiffness. Normally, the gas cushion should inflate out of the backrest ( 3 ), spread out between the door panel and the person's body and then achieve the protective effect (see Fig. 2).
- 3. stets gewährleistet ist, daß das Gaskissen (5) aus der Lehne (3) immer den Körper der Person schützt, da das Gaskissen (5) direkt an der schutz bedürftigen Stelle zum Einsatz gebracht wird.3. It is always ensured that the gas cushion ( 5 ) from the backrest ( 3 ) always protects the body of the person, since the gas cushion ( 5 ) is used directly at the point in need of protection.
- 4. daß mit der Kopfstütze (4), des Sitzes mit den integrierten Gaskissen (6, 7, 8) eine prüf- und austauschbare modulare Bauart vorliegt.4. that with the headrest ( 4 ), the seat with the integrated gas cushion ( 6 , 7 , 8 ) there is a testable and replaceable modular design.
- 5. der Kopf von Personen während einer Crashphase (vor allem Seitencrash) besser geschützt wird (siehe Abb. 3 u. 4). Vornehmlich gilt dies für Gaskissen (6, 6′) der zuwandten Fahrzeugseite, wobei sich die Gaskissen (6, 6′) an Begrenzungen abstützen können (beispielsweise an seitlichen Kunststoffscheiben (9) in Fahrzeugen). Dabei ist es nicht unbedingt erforderlich beide Gaskissen (6) und (7) zu verwenden.5. The head of people is better protected during a crash phase (especially side crash) (see Fig. 3 and 4). This applies primarily to gas cushions ( 6 , 6 ') on the side facing the vehicle, the gas cushions ( 6 , 6 ') being able to be supported on limits (for example on side plastic disks ( 9 ) in vehicles). It is not absolutely necessary to use both gas cushions ( 6 ) and ( 7 ).
- 6. hinten sitzende Personen, Tiere oder Güter durch ein Gaskissen (8), daß aus der Kopfstütze (4) hervorkommt, vor einem härteren Aufprall geschützt werden (beispielsweise kann bei Kleinwagen das Gaskissen (8) das Schutzpotential für im Font sitzende Personen erheblich vergrößern (Heckaufprall)).6. people, animals or goods sitting at the back are protected from a harder impact by a gas cushion ( 8 ) that comes out of the headrest ( 4 ) (for example, in small cars, the gas cushion ( 8 ) can significantly increase the protection potential for people sitting in the font (Rear impact).
- 7. Personen, Tiere oder Güter vor der Kopfstütze (4) vor "fliegenden Teilen" oder Körpern geschützt werden (z. B. bei Kombi-Fahrzeugen).7. People, animals or goods in front of the headrest ( 4 ) are protected against "flying parts" or bodies (e.g. in combination vehicles).
- 8. stets gewährleistet ist, daß der Kopf von Personen mit Hilfe der Gas kissen umhüllt werden, da die Gaskissen (6, 6′, 7, 7′, 8) direkt in der Kopfstütze (4) integriert sind. Die Gaskissen (6, 6′) werden direkt an der schutzbedürftigen Stelle zum Einsatz gebracht.8. It is always ensured that the head of people with the help of the gas pillow are wrapped, since the gas pillows ( 6 , 6 ', 7 , 7 ', 8 ) are integrated directly into the headrest ( 4 ). The gas cushions ( 6 , 6 ') are used directly at the point in need of protection.
- 9. eine Abstützung der Gaskissen (6, 7, 8) an Kunststoffverglasungen, am Verdeck oder anderen Fahrzeuggegenständen erfolgt.9. the gas cushions ( 6 , 7 , 8 ) are supported on plastic glazing, on the top or other vehicle objects.
- 10. Gaskissen (7, 7′) zur Abstützung aneinander geschossen werden können. Ein Verhaken wäre beispielweise durch Klettverschlüsse (13) realisierbar.10. Gas cushion ( 7 , 7 ') can be shot at each other for support. Hooking would be possible, for example, with Velcro fasteners ( 13 ).
- 11. durch ein definiertes Aufblasen der Gaskissen (6, 6′, 7, 7′, 8) eine Kraft kompensation der Sitzlehne bzw. der Kopfstützen erfolgen kann.11. by a defined inflation of the gas cushion ( 6 , 6 ', 7 , 7 ', 8 ) a force compensation of the seat back or the headrests can be done.
Es werden nachfolgend die Abb. 1 bis 4 beschrieben. Im einzelnen bedeuten: Fig. 1 to 4 are described below. In particular:
1 Sitzkissen
2 Beschläge
3 Sitzlehne
4 Kopfstütze
5 Gaskissen Körperschutz
6 Gaskissen Körper- u. Kopfschutz
7 Gaskissen Körper- u. Kopfschutz
8 rückwärtiges Gaskissen
9 Scheibe oder Türverkleidung
10 Karosserierahmen
11 Sitzkissen hinten
12 Rücklehne
13 Verschlußeinheit
14 Reißnähte 1 seat cushion
2 fittings
3 seat back
4 headrests
5 gas pillows body protection
6 gas pillows body and head protection
7 gas pillows body and head protection
8 rear gas cushion
9 pane or door trim
10 body frames
11 seat cushions in the back
12 backrest
13 locking unit
14 tear seams
In Abb. 1 handelt es sich um einen Sitz, der einmal in der Auf- und Sei tenansicht skizziert ist. Diese Abbildung beschreibt den Ausgangszustand.In Fig. 1 it is a seat that is sketched once in the up and Be view. This figure describes the initial state.
In Abb. 2 ist ein ausgelöstes Gaskissen in der Auf- und Seitensicht zu er kennen. Das Gaskissen (5) tritt in der Aufblasphase seitlich aus der Sitzlehne (3) heraus. Dabei kann sich das Gaskissen (5) definiert nach vorne entfalten, wobei es sich gegebenenfalls an Fahrzeugteilen (9, 10) abstützen kann. Nach dem Aufblasvorgang stellt das Gaskissen (5) ein Schutzpotential für Personen, Tiere und Güter gegenüber einer Abstützung oder Umgebung um das Gaskis sen (5) dar.In Fig. 2, a gas cushion triggered can be seen in the top and side view. The gas cushion ( 5 ) emerges laterally from the seat back ( 3 ) during the inflation phase. The gas cushion ( 5 ) can unfold to the front in a defined manner, whereby it can optionally be supported on vehicle parts ( 9 , 10 ). After the inflation process, the gas cushion ( 5 ) represents a protective potential for people, animals and goods against a support or environment around the gas cushion ( 5 ).
Abb. 3 beschreibt eine Auf- und Seitensicht ausgelöster Gaskissen aus einer Kopfstütze von einem Sitz. Eine Gesamtaufsicht vermittelt Abb. 4. Das Gaskissen 6 (bzw. 6′) wird schräg nach vorne aufgeblasen. Dabei kann das Gaskissen 6 an Fahrzeugteile (z. B. 9, 10, 3 oder 12) prallen und zusätzlich den Kissenaufbau steuern. Gleichzeitig kann eine Abstützung an Fahrzeugteile (z. B. 9, 10) erfolgen. Dadurch kann eine Person mit dem Kopf nicht an Fahrzeugteile anschlagen, da sich das Gaskissen (6) zwischen Kopf und Fahrzeugteilen befindet. Auch vor eindringenden Gegenständen in den Personenraum kann das Gaskissen (6) schützen. Fig. 3 describes a top and side view of triggered gas cushions from a headrest from a seat. An overall view is given by Fig. 4. The gas cushion 6 (or 6 ′) is inflated diagonally to the front. The gas cushion 6 can impact vehicle parts (e.g. 9 , 10 , 3 or 12 ) and additionally control the cushion structure. At the same time, support can be provided on vehicle parts (e.g. 9 , 10 ). As a result, a person cannot hit the head of vehicle parts with the gas cushion ( 6 ) between the head and vehicle parts. The gas cushion ( 6 ) can also protect against objects entering the passenger area.
Ähnlich kann sich das Gaskissen (7) verhalten. Es wird wiederum schräg nach vorn aufgeblasen. Die Gaskissen (7) und (7′) können aneinandergeschos sen werden und verhaken (z. B. Klettverschluß) oder verkleben miteinander. Dadurch entsteht ein gekoppeltes Gaskissensystem. Die Köpfe von Personen können bei einem Seitencrash nicht an andere Personen anschlagen. Weiterhin wird der obere Bereich von Personen vor "fliegenden Teilen", die bei einem Frontalcrash nach vorne schnellen, geschützt.The gas cushion ( 7 ) can behave similarly. It is inflated diagonally forward. The gas cushions ( 7 ) and ( 7 ') can be mutually shot and snag (z. B. Velcro) or stick together. This creates a coupled gas cushion system. People's heads cannot hit other people in a side crash. Furthermore, the upper area is protected from "flying parts" that fly forward in the event of a frontal crash.
Eine ähnliche Anwendung kann in weiteren Sitzreihen erfolgen, hier z. B. PKW- Rücksitzgruppe. Die mittigen Gaskissen (7, 7′) erweitern das Schutzpotential. A similar application can be done in other rows of seats, here z. B. Car rear seat group. The central gas cushions ( 7 , 7 ') expand the protection potential.
Die Gaskissen (8, 8′) werden aus der Kopfstütze nach hinten aufgeblasen. Es kann sich nach oben am Dach oder anderen Begrenzungen abstützen und sich entfalten. Für Personen, Tiere oder Güter, die sich hinter der Kopfstütze befin den, stellt dieses Gaskissen (8) ein Dämpfungsglied dar. In dieser Ausführung sind die Gaskissenvolumina von nach vorne und hinten austretenden Gaskissen in etwa gleich. Dadurch können ähnliche Reaktionskräfte auftreten, so daß das Schutzsystem kräfteausgleichend wirken kann.The gas cushions ( 8 , 8 ') are inflated from the headrest to the rear. It can be supported upwards on the roof or other boundaries and unfold. For people, animals or goods that are located behind the headrest, this gas cushion ( 8 ) is an attenuator. In this embodiment, the gas cushion volumes of gas cushion emerging to the front and rear are approximately the same. As a result, similar reaction forces can occur, so that the protective system can have a force-balancing effect.
Die Gaskissen (8) können ebenfalls vor "fliegenden" oder eindringenden Teilen schützen.The gas cushion ( 8 ) can also protect against "flying" or penetrating parts.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4334896A DE4334896A1 (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Airbag restraining system or protective system in vehicle backrests and headrests for persons, animals and goods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4334896A DE4334896A1 (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Airbag restraining system or protective system in vehicle backrests and headrests for persons, animals and goods |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4334896A1 true DE4334896A1 (en) | 1995-04-20 |
Family
ID=6500057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE4334896A Withdrawn DE4334896A1 (en) | 1993-10-13 | 1993-10-13 | Airbag restraining system or protective system in vehicle backrests and headrests for persons, animals and goods |
Country Status (1)
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DE (1) | DE4334896A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19510838A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-26 | Wolfgang Vaeth | Motor vehicle with relatively movable inflatable occupant restraint i.e. air-bag |
US5571277A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-11-05 | General Motors Corporation | Automotive holographic signal lamp |
DE19603106A1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-07-31 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vehicle with two individual seats arranged side by side with side airbags |
EP0958972A1 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 1999-11-24 | TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Headrest with airbag module |
ITVR20100042A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-10 | Dainese Spa | COVERAGE ASSEMBLY FOR A SEAT AND SEAT SUITABLE FOR A USER PROTECTION. |
CN105216733A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | 福特全球技术公司 | Side and back of seat safety air bag |
GB2550045A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-11-08 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Air bag system for rear seat center occupant protection |
US9981624B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-05-29 | Interactive Fully Electrical Vehicles S.R.L. | Seat assembly with air bag |
US20180345896A1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Motor Vehicle Seat Having an Occupant Safety System |
-
1993
- 1993-10-13 DE DE4334896A patent/DE4334896A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19510838A1 (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-26 | Wolfgang Vaeth | Motor vehicle with relatively movable inflatable occupant restraint i.e. air-bag |
US5571277A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-11-05 | General Motors Corporation | Automotive holographic signal lamp |
DE19603106A1 (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-07-31 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vehicle with two individual seats arranged side by side with side airbags |
EP0958972A1 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 1999-11-24 | TRW Occupant Restraint Systems GmbH & Co. KG | Headrest with airbag module |
US6149231A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-11-21 | Trw Occupant Restraint Systems Gmbh & Co. | Headrest with gas bag module |
WO2011110982A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Dainese S.P.A. | A covering assembly for a seat and seat adapted for protecting a user |
ITVR20100042A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-10 | Dainese Spa | COVERAGE ASSEMBLY FOR A SEAT AND SEAT SUITABLE FOR A USER PROTECTION. |
CN102822015A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2012-12-12 | 达伊内塞公开有限公司 | A covering assembly for a seat and seat adapted for protecting a user |
US8485551B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2013-07-16 | Dainese S.P.A. | Covering assembly for a seat and seat adapted for protecting a user |
CN102822015B (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2015-11-25 | 达伊内塞公开有限公司 | For covering assemblies and the seat being suitable for protection user of seat |
US9981624B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2018-05-29 | Interactive Fully Electrical Vehicles S.R.L. | Seat assembly with air bag |
CN105216733A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-01-06 | 福特全球技术公司 | Side and back of seat safety air bag |
US10155495B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2018-12-18 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Side and seat-back airbag |
GB2550045A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-11-08 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Air bag system for rear seat center occupant protection |
US20180345896A1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Motor Vehicle Seat Having an Occupant Safety System |
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