DE422641C - Liquid separator for compressed air or gases - Google Patents
Liquid separator for compressed air or gasesInfo
- Publication number
- DE422641C DE422641C DEW67958D DEW0067958D DE422641C DE 422641 C DE422641 C DE 422641C DE W67958 D DEW67958 D DE W67958D DE W0067958 D DEW0067958 D DE W0067958D DE 422641 C DE422641 C DE 422641C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- compressed air
- gases
- liquid separator
- chamber
- gas flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/26—Steam-separating arrangements
- F22B37/32—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force
- F22B37/325—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force using a revolving element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M13/00—Crankcase ventilating or breathing
- F01M13/04—Crankcase ventilating or breathing having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil
- F01M2013/0422—Separating oil and gas with a centrifuge device
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Description
Flüssigkeitsabscbeider für Preßluft oder Gase. Es ist bekannt, aus Dampf die darin schwebenden Flüssigkeitströpfchen durch Zentrifugalwirkung abzuscheiden, indem der Dampfstrom gegen einen feststehenden oder umlaufenden, schraubenförmig ausgebildeten Prellkörper abgelenkt und in Drehung versetzt wird. Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung ist nun ein auf diesem Prinzip beruhender Abscheiden für Flüssigkeitströpfchen, besonders für Preßluft und Gase, so eingerichtet, daß eine Vervielfachung dieser Schleuderwirkung eintritt. Dies wird dadurch erreicht, daß mehrere durch zentrale Verbindungen zusammenhängende und mit Flügelrädern versehene Kammern hintereinander angeordnet sind, derart, daß der Luft- oder Gasstrom in der Mitte der ersten Kammer eintritt, durch das feststehende oder umlaufende Flügelrad nach außen gedrängt und in Drehung versetzt wird und dann durch eine mittlere Öffnung austritt und der nächsten Kammer zugeführt wird, in der sich derselbe Arbeitsvorgang wiederholt.Liquid separator for compressed air or gases. It is known from Steam to separate the droplets of liquid floating in it by centrifugal action, by the steam flow against a stationary or rotating, helical trained baffle is deflected and rotated. According to the present The invention is a separation based on this principle for liquid droplets, especially for compressed air and gases, set up in such a way that this can be multiplied Centrifugal effect occurs. This is achieved by having several through central Connections related and chambers provided with impellers are arranged one behind the other in such a way that the air or gas flow in the middle enters the first chamber through the fixed or rotating impeller is pushed outside and rotated and then through a central opening exits and is fed to the next chamber in which the same work process takes place repeated.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfindungsgegenstandes ist in der Zeichnung in einem schematischen Längsschnitt veranschaulicht.An embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is shown in the drawing illustrated in a schematic longitudinal section.
Der Luft- oder Gasstrom tritt aus der Zuleitung i durch eine mittlere Öffnung in eine Kammer 3a von kreisförmigem Querschnitt und trifft in dieser auf eine mehrflügelige, propellerähnlich gestaltete Schraubenfläche 7a, welche auf einer Welle 6 angebracht ist. Durch den Anprall des Gasstromes wird die Flügelschraube 7a in Drehung versetzt, so daß eine Ablenkung des Gasstromes erfolgt. die durch Schleudenvirkung die im Gasstrom schwebenden schwereren Flüssigkeitsteilchen gegen den Umfang der Kammer 3a wirft, von wo sie durch einen Abfluß 8a in den unten angebrachten Sammelbehälter 9 gelangen. Aus der Kammer 3a gelangt der Gasstrom durch eine mittlere Öffnung 5- in einen Stutzen io, der ihn in eine zweite Kammer 3b führt, in welcher das Flügelrad 7 b angeordnet ist. Hier wiederholt sich der Arbeitsgang, und der Gasstrom gelangt dann durch den folgenden Stutzen io und die Zentralöffnung 5b in eine dritte Kammer 3c mit der Flügelschraube Schließlich wird der Gasstrom durch ein Rohr 2 in der Mitte der letzten Kammer abgeführt. Die Ab$ußöffnungen 8b und 8c der zweiten und der dritten Kammer münden in den gleichen Sammelbehälter 9.The air or gas flow emerges from the supply line i through a central opening into a chamber 3a of circular cross-section and in this encounters a multi-blade, propeller-like screw surface 7a which is attached to a shaft 6. The impact of the gas flow causes the wing screw 7a to rotate so that the gas flow is deflected. which throws the heavier liquid particles suspended in the gas stream against the circumference of the chamber 3a by a centrifugal effect, from where they pass through a drain 8a into the collecting container 9 attached below. From the chamber 3a, the gas flow passes through a central opening 5- into a nozzle io, which leads it into a second chamber 3b in which the impeller 7b is arranged. The process is repeated here, and the gas flow then passes through the following nozzle io and the central opening 5b into a third chamber 3c with the wing screw. Finally, the gas flow is discharged through a pipe 2 in the middle of the last chamber. The discharge openings 8b and 8c of the second and third chambers open into the same collecting container 9.
Die drei Luftschrauben 7a, 7b, 7c sitzen auf der gleichen Welle 6, die in Lagern ¢a und q. b drehbar ist, zweckmäßig unter Einfügung von Stützkugeln, so daß die Luftschrauben eine rasche Drehung erfahren. In den aufeinanderfolgenden Kammern sind die Flügel der Luftschrauben zweckmüßig gegeneinander versetzt.The three propellers 7a, 7b, 7c sit on the same shaft 6, those in camps ¢ a and q. b is rotatable, expediently with the insertion of support balls, so that the propellers rotate rapidly. In the consecutive Chambers, the wings of the propellers are appropriately offset from one another.
Naturgemäß kann man. auch eine größere Anzahl von Kammern in der gleichen Weise hintereinanderschalten. Man kann auch die Welle 6 mit einem besonderen motorischen Antrieb versehen.Of course you can. also a greater number of chambers in the same Cascade way. You can also use the shaft 6 with a special motor Provide drive.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW67958D DE422641C (en) | 1924-12-20 | 1924-12-20 | Liquid separator for compressed air or gases |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEW67958D DE422641C (en) | 1924-12-20 | 1924-12-20 | Liquid separator for compressed air or gases |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE422641C true DE422641C (en) | 1925-12-07 |
Family
ID=7607994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEW67958D Expired DE422641C (en) | 1924-12-20 | 1924-12-20 | Liquid separator for compressed air or gases |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE422641C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2954841A (en) * | 1956-11-16 | 1960-10-04 | Jersey Prod Res Co | Centrifugal separator |
DE1103511B (en) * | 1957-07-17 | 1961-03-30 | Bergedorfer Eisenwerk Ag | Circulating droplet separator |
DE19704845A1 (en) * | 1997-02-08 | 1998-08-13 | Bmw Rolls Royce Gmbh | Aircraft power plant oil separator |
WO2016050255A1 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-07 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A device for cleaning a contaminated crankcase gas |
-
1924
- 1924-12-20 DE DEW67958D patent/DE422641C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2954841A (en) * | 1956-11-16 | 1960-10-04 | Jersey Prod Res Co | Centrifugal separator |
DE1103511B (en) * | 1957-07-17 | 1961-03-30 | Bergedorfer Eisenwerk Ag | Circulating droplet separator |
DE19704845A1 (en) * | 1997-02-08 | 1998-08-13 | Bmw Rolls Royce Gmbh | Aircraft power plant oil separator |
WO2016050255A1 (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2016-04-07 | Volvo Truck Corporation | A device for cleaning a contaminated crankcase gas |
CN106795787A (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2017-05-31 | 沃尔沃卡车集团 | For the device cleaned to contaminated crank case gases |
US10233801B2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2019-03-19 | Volvo Truck Corporation | Device for cleaning a contaminated crankcase gas |
CN106795787B (en) * | 2014-10-03 | 2019-11-29 | 沃尔沃卡车集团 | For carrying out clean device to contaminated crank case gases |
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