DE4100935A1 - Double skinned catalytic converter housing with insulation - has one skin layer folded over insulation at lambda probe insertion point - Google Patents
Double skinned catalytic converter housing with insulation - has one skin layer folded over insulation at lambda probe insertion pointInfo
- Publication number
- DE4100935A1 DE4100935A1 DE19914100935 DE4100935A DE4100935A1 DE 4100935 A1 DE4100935 A1 DE 4100935A1 DE 19914100935 DE19914100935 DE 19914100935 DE 4100935 A DE4100935 A DE 4100935A DE 4100935 A1 DE4100935 A1 DE 4100935A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- lambda probe
- catalytic converter
- insulation layer
- converter housing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/008—Mounting or arrangement of exhaust sensors in or on exhaust apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/14—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L59/00—Thermal insulation in general
- F16L59/14—Arrangements for the insulation of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L59/16—Arrangements specially adapted to local requirements at flanges, junctions, valves or the like
- F16L59/163—Branch units; Insulation forming a whole with branches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein doppelwandiges Abgasrohr mit zwischenliegender Isolationsschicht, insbesondere ein Ka talysatorgehäuse oder einen Katalysatortrichter, wobei Relativbewegungen zwischen Innenrohr und Außenrohr mög lich sind, mit einem die Rohrwände in einer Durchtritts öffnung durchdringenden Element, insbesondere einer Lamb dasonde.The invention relates to a double-walled exhaust pipe intermediate insulation layer, in particular a Ka talysatorgehäuse or a catalyst funnel, wherein Relative movements between inner tube and outer tube possible are with one the tube walls in one passage opening penetrating element, in particular a Lamb dasonde.
Beispielsweise aus der DE 34 32 283 A1 ist ein Katalysa torgehäuse bekannt, dessen Einlauftrichter nach dem Ober begriff des Anspruchs 1 ausgebildet ist. Das Innenrohr und das Außenrohr sind dabei schiebesitzartig miteinander verbunden und schließen eine Quellmatten-Isolations schicht ein. Soll nun ein Element, so beispielsweise eine Lambdasonde, ein Temperaturmeßfühler oder eine Düse zur Einblasung von Zusatzluft von außen in das Rohrinnere hineinragen und dabei sowohl das Außenrohr als auch das Innenrohr durchdringen, so ist hierfür eine einfache Durchtrittsöffnung durch beide Rohre aufgrund der schwim menden Lagerung des Innenrohres bezüglich des Außenrohres ungeeignet. Verursacht durch die Relativbewegungen könnte nämlich das im doppelwandigen Abgasrohr geführte Abgas in die Isolationsschicht gelangen und diese dabei zerstören oder ausblasen.For example from DE 34 32 283 A1 is a catalytic converter gate housing known, the inlet funnel after the upper Concept of claim 1 is formed. The inner tube and the outer tube are like a sliding seat with each other connected and close a source mat insulation shift. If you want an element, for example one Lambda probe, a temperature sensor or a nozzle for Additional air is blown into the inside of the pipe protrude and both the outer tube and that Penetrate the inner tube, so this is a simple one Passage through both pipes due to the swim menden storage of the inner tube with respect to the outer tube not suitable. Could be caused by the relative movements namely the exhaust gas in the double-walled exhaust pipe in get the insulation layer and destroy it or blow out.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein doppelwandiges Abgasrohr nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 solcher maßen auszubilden, daß eine intensive Beaufschlagung der Isolationsschicht durch das im Rohr geführte Abgas auf einfache Weise vermieden wird. Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe ist vorgesehen, daß im Bereich der Durchtrittsöffnung eines der beiden Rohre in einer die Isolationsschicht ge genüber der Öffnung abdeckenden Weise umgebogen ist.The object of the invention is therefore a double-walled Exhaust pipe according to the preamble of claim 1 such to train to the extent that an intensive exposure to the Insulation layer through the exhaust gas carried in the pipe is easily avoided. To solve this task it is provided that in the area of the passage opening one of the two pipes in a ge the insulation layer is bent over in a manner covering the opening.
Insbesondere ist das Innenrohr umgebogen, um massiven Durchtritt von Abgas auch durch kleinste Spalten auszu schließen. Eine gesteigerte Dichtwirkung stellt sich da bei ein, wenn die Umbiegung derart erfolgt, daß sich die beiden Rohre überlappen. Um dabei das besagte, die Rohre durchdringende Element beispielsweise einschrauben zu können, empfiehlt es sich, in die Durchtrittsöffnung zu sätzlich eine Aufnahme einzusetzen, die beispielsweise mit dem Außenrohr verschweißt werden kann.In particular, the inner tube is bent to massive Exhaust gas to pass through even the smallest gaps shut down. There is an increased sealing effect at a, if the bending takes place in such a way that the overlap both pipes. To do that, the pipes screwing penetrating element, for example , it is recommended to go into the passage opening additionally use a recording, for example can be welded to the outer tube.
Die im folgenden erläuterte Prinzipskizze stellt einen Schnitt durch ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel dar. Ein doppelwandiges Abgasrohr besteht aus einem Außenrohr 1 sowie einem Innenrohr 2, zwischen denen sich eine Iso lationsschicht 3 befindet. In dieses doppelwandige Abgas rohr soll eine lediglich prinzipiell dargestellte Lambda sonde 4 von außen hineinragen. Hierzu ist eine mit der Bezugsziffer 5 bezeichnete Durchtrittsöffnung vorgesehen.The schematic diagram explained below represents a section through a preferred exemplary embodiment. A double-walled exhaust pipe consists of an outer pipe 1 and an inner pipe 2 , between which an insulation layer 3 is located. In this double-walled exhaust pipe, a lambda probe 4 shown only in principle should protrude from the outside. For this purpose, a passage opening designated by reference number 5 is provided.
Um zu verhindern, daß Abgas im Bereich der Durchtritts öffnung in die Isolationsschicht 3 eindringt und diese dabei ausbläst, ist im Bereich der Durchtrittsöffnung 5 das Innenrohr 2 in einer die Isolationsschicht 3 gegen über der Durchtrittsöffnung 5 abdeckenden Weise umgebo gen.In order to prevent exhaust gas from penetrating into the insulation layer 3 in the region of the passage opening and blowing it out, the inner tube 2 is surrounded in the region of the passage opening 5 in a manner that surrounds the insulation layer 3 against the passage opening 5 .
Gezeigt sind hierzu zwei Ausführungsvarianten. Während bei der linken Ausführungsform die Wand des Innenrohres mit ihrem Endbereich an der Stirnkante der Wand des Außenrohres anliegt, überlappt bei der rechten Ausfüh rungsform die Wand des Innenrohres zusätzlich die Wand des Außenrohres, wodurch eine nochmalige Erhöhung der Ab dichtwirkung gegeben ist. Hergestellt werden können beide Gestaltungen durch entsprechende bekannte Blechumformver fahren.Two versions are shown. While in the left embodiment, the wall of the inner tube with its end area on the front edge of the wall of the Outer tube rests, overlaps in the right version form the wall of the inner tube additionally the wall of the outer tube, which increases the Ab sealing effect is given. Both can be manufactured Designs by corresponding known Blechumformver drive.
Um die Lambdasonde 4, d. h. das die Rohrwände von Innen rohr 2 und Außenrohr 1 durchdringende Element einschrau ben zu können, ist eine mit einem entsprechenden Gewinde versehene Aufnahme 6 vorgesehen. Diese Aufnahme 6 ist mit dem Außenrohr 1 verschweißt und besitzt gegenüber dem In nenrohr 2 bzw. dessen Umbiegung 7 einen solchen Abstand, daß geringfügige Schiebebewegungen zwischen den Innenrohr 2 sowie dem Außenrohr 1 möglich sind. Diese Schiebebewe gungen resultieren aus unterschiedlichen Wärmedehnungen während der Aufheizphase des doppelwandigen Abgasrohres und können daher durch konstruktive Maßnahmen nicht un terbunden werden. Jedoch ist es mit der erfindungsgemäßen Gestaltung möglich, die Isolationsschicht 3 auch im Be reich der Durchtrittsöffnung 5 vor einer massiven direk ten Beaufschlagung mit Abgas zu schützen.In order to be able to screw in the lambda probe 4 , ie the element penetrating the tube walls of the inner tube 2 and outer tube 1 , a receptacle 6 provided with a corresponding thread is provided. This holder 6 is welded to the outer tube 1 and has opposite the In nenrohr 2 or its bend 7 a distance such that slight sliding movements between the inner pipe 2 and the outer tube 1 are possible. These sliding movements result from different thermal expansions during the heating phase of the double-walled exhaust pipe and can therefore not be prevented by design measures. However, it is possible with the design according to the invention to protect the insulation layer 3 also in the area of the passage opening 5 from a massive direct exposure to exhaust gas.
Claims (4)
mit einem die Rohrwände in einer Durchtrittsöffnung (5) durchdringenden Element, insbesondere einer Lambdasonde (4),
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Bereich der Durch trittsöffnung (5) eines der beiden Rohre (1 oder 2) in einer die Isolationsschicht (3) gegenüber der Öffnung (5) abdeckenden Weise umgebogen ist.1. double-walled exhaust pipe with intermediate insulation layer ( 3 ), in particular catalyst housing or catalyst funnel, relative movements between the inner tube ( 2 ) and outer tube ( 1 ) being possible,
with an element penetrating the tube walls in a passage opening ( 5 ), in particular a lambda probe ( 4 ),
characterized in that in the area of the passage opening ( 5 ) one of the two pipes ( 1 or 2 ) is bent in a manner covering the insulation layer ( 3 ) opposite the opening ( 5 ).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914100935 DE4100935A1 (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1991-01-15 | Double skinned catalytic converter housing with insulation - has one skin layer folded over insulation at lambda probe insertion point |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914100935 DE4100935A1 (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1991-01-15 | Double skinned catalytic converter housing with insulation - has one skin layer folded over insulation at lambda probe insertion point |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE4100935A1 true DE4100935A1 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
Family
ID=6423017
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914100935 Withdrawn DE4100935A1 (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1991-01-15 | Double skinned catalytic converter housing with insulation - has one skin layer folded over insulation at lambda probe insertion point |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4100935A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0722040A2 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-17 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine exhaust pipe |
WO2005108754A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | Reinz-Dichtungs-Gmbh | Fitting device |
DE102004023442B4 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2007-05-03 | Reinz-Dichtungs-Gmbh | mounting device |
DE102010060071A1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Exhaust system component for internal combustion engine of vehicle, comprises exhaust gas-conducting unit and insulation for exhaust gas-conducting unit, where sensor unit is mounted in area of insulation in exhaust gas-conducting unit |
US12065952B2 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-08-20 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Muffler comprising one or more sensor ports |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2937662A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1960-05-24 | Marion C Green | Multiple insulated pipe system |
US3645564A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-02-29 | Johns Manville | Insulated conduit-fitting assembly |
DE2137699A1 (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1973-02-08 | Boysen Friedrich Kg | PIPING WITH AN INSULATING SHEATH FOR HOT MEDIA, IN PARTICULAR THERMAL REACTOR IN EXHAUST GAS PIPES OF COMBUSTION ENGINE OR DGL |
DE2336540A1 (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1975-02-06 | Ludwig Dipl Ing Lang | Catalytic exhaust preheater for cold-start of engine - arranged between exhaust manifold and catalytic after-burner or thermal reactor |
US3988030A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1976-10-26 | Twedell Jack L | Slip-joint coupling, method of installing same and frame subassembly for use therewith |
US4103487A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1978-08-01 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine exhaust port liner system |
DE3013693A1 (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-06 | Gen Motors Corp | CATALYTIC CONVERTER FOR ENGINE EXHAUST GASES |
DE3432283A1 (en) * | 1984-09-01 | 1986-03-13 | LEISTRITZ Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | CATALYTIC EXHAUST GAS DETECTING DEVICE |
-
1991
- 1991-01-15 DE DE19914100935 patent/DE4100935A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2937662A (en) * | 1956-06-25 | 1960-05-24 | Marion C Green | Multiple insulated pipe system |
US3645564A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-02-29 | Johns Manville | Insulated conduit-fitting assembly |
DE2137699A1 (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1973-02-08 | Boysen Friedrich Kg | PIPING WITH AN INSULATING SHEATH FOR HOT MEDIA, IN PARTICULAR THERMAL REACTOR IN EXHAUST GAS PIPES OF COMBUSTION ENGINE OR DGL |
DE2336540A1 (en) * | 1973-07-18 | 1975-02-06 | Ludwig Dipl Ing Lang | Catalytic exhaust preheater for cold-start of engine - arranged between exhaust manifold and catalytic after-burner or thermal reactor |
US3988030A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1976-10-26 | Twedell Jack L | Slip-joint coupling, method of installing same and frame subassembly for use therewith |
US4103487A (en) * | 1975-11-07 | 1978-08-01 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine exhaust port liner system |
DE3013693A1 (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1980-11-06 | Gen Motors Corp | CATALYTIC CONVERTER FOR ENGINE EXHAUST GASES |
DE3432283A1 (en) * | 1984-09-01 | 1986-03-13 | LEISTRITZ Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | CATALYTIC EXHAUST GAS DETECTING DEVICE |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0722040A2 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-07-17 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine exhaust pipe |
EP0722040A3 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1996-12-04 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Engine exhaust pipe |
US5832723A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1998-11-10 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Engine exhaust pipe |
WO2005108754A1 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-11-17 | Reinz-Dichtungs-Gmbh | Fitting device |
DE102004023442B4 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2007-05-03 | Reinz-Dichtungs-Gmbh | mounting device |
DE102010060071A1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Exhaust system component for internal combustion engine of vehicle, comprises exhaust gas-conducting unit and insulation for exhaust gas-conducting unit, where sensor unit is mounted in area of insulation in exhaust gas-conducting unit |
US12065952B2 (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2024-08-20 | Cnh Industrial America Llc | Muffler comprising one or more sensor ports |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |