DE409347C - Process for the production of iron or steel that is largely deoxidized, similar to welding iron - Google Patents
Process for the production of iron or steel that is largely deoxidized, similar to welding ironInfo
- Publication number
- DE409347C DE409347C DET28925D DET0028925D DE409347C DE 409347 C DE409347 C DE 409347C DE T28925 D DET28925 D DE T28925D DE T0028925 D DET0028925 D DE T0028925D DE 409347 C DE409347 C DE 409347C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- steel
- similar
- largely
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C3/00—Manufacture of wrought-iron or wrought-steel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Herstellung eines ähnlich dem Schweißeisen weitgehend desoxydierten Eisens oder Stahls. Beim Vergießen von flüssigem Stahl in Kokillen bedient man sich zu ihrem Abschluß am unteren Ende gußeiserner Platten, sogenannter Unterlagen. Bei sehr heißem Guß kommt es vor, daß die Blöcke mit den Unterlagen verschweißen, so daß der Kran sie schwer oder gar nicht abheben kann. Bisher suchte man diesen Übelstand zu vermeiden entweder durch Ausmauerung der Unterlage mit feuerfesten Steinen oder durch Bestreichen mit sogenannter Schwarzseher Masse, bestehend aus Teer, Quarz und ähnlichen Bestandteilen, die feuerfest sind und verdampfen und dadurch eine gewisse Kühlung hervorrufen. Beide Verfahren haben Nachteile. Die L?bermauerung mit feuerfesten Steinen verursacht Arbeit und birgt die Gefahr in sich, daß der Stahl verunreinigt wird. Das Anstreichen ist in der heißen Gießgrube lästig, und die Masse ist kostspielig. Bei der weiteren Ausbildung des Verfahrens nach Patent 3999o6 hat sich nun ergeben, daß die Blöcke sich dann leicht von den Unterlagen abheben ließen, wenn die Schlacke in fester Form vor dem Guß auf den Boden der Kokille geschüttet wurde. Diese Erscheinung ist leicht erklärlich, weil die Schlacke gelöst werden muß, die Herabsetzung der Temperatur, die hierdurch bedingt wird, die Unterlage vor der unmittelbaren* Einwirkung des einfallenden Stahls schützt.Process for the production of a similar to the welding iron largely deoxidized iron or steel. When pouring liquid steel in molds one uses cast-iron plates, so-called cast-iron plates, to finish them off Documents. When the casting is very hot it can happen that the blocks with the documents weld them together so that the crane can lift them up with difficulty or not at all. So far searched one can avoid this disadvantage either by lining the base with refractories Stones or by coating with so-called Schwarzseher mass, consisting of Tar, quartz and similar ingredients that are refractory and vaporize and thereby cause some cooling. Both methods have disadvantages. The brickwork with refractory bricks causes work and carries the risk that the Steel becomes contaminated. Painting is a nuisance in the hot casting pit, and the bulk is expensive. In the further development of the process according to the patent 3999o6 has now shown that the blocks can then be easily removed from the documents Allowed to lift off when the slag was in solid form before casting to the bottom of the mold was poured. This phenomenon is easily explained because the slag is dissolved must be, the lowering of the temperature, which is caused by this, the base protects against the direct * action of the falling steel.
Die entgasende Wirkung der Schweißschlacke wird durch diese Art der Ausführung des Verfahrens nach dem Hauptpatent nicht beeinträchtigt.The degassing effect of the welding slag is enhanced by this type of Execution of the process according to the main patent is not impaired.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET28925D DE409347C (en) | 1924-06-03 | 1924-06-03 | Process for the production of iron or steel that is largely deoxidized, similar to welding iron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET28925D DE409347C (en) | 1924-06-03 | 1924-06-03 | Process for the production of iron or steel that is largely deoxidized, similar to welding iron |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE409347C true DE409347C (en) | 1925-09-05 |
Family
ID=7554519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET28925D Expired DE409347C (en) | 1924-06-03 | 1924-06-03 | Process for the production of iron or steel that is largely deoxidized, similar to welding iron |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE409347C (en) |
-
1924
- 1924-06-03 DE DET28925D patent/DE409347C/en not_active Expired
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