DE404490C - Metal steam rectifier with double-walled cylindrical cooling vessels protruding into the interior - Google Patents
Metal steam rectifier with double-walled cylindrical cooling vessels protruding into the interiorInfo
- Publication number
- DE404490C DE404490C DES60246D DES0060246D DE404490C DE 404490 C DE404490 C DE 404490C DE S60246 D DES60246 D DE S60246D DE S0060246 D DES0060246 D DE S0060246D DE 404490 C DE404490 C DE 404490C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- double
- interior
- rectifier
- cooling
- cylindrical cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/02—Details
- H01J13/32—Cooling arrangements; Heating arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J13/00—Discharge tubes with liquid-pool cathodes, e.g. metal-vapour rectifying tubes
- H01J13/50—Tubes having a single main anode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J2893/00—Discharge tubes and lamps
- H01J2893/0072—Disassembly or repair of discharge tubes
- H01J2893/0088—Tubes with at least a solid principal cathode and solid anodes
Landscapes
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Description
Metalldampfgleichrichter mit doppelwandigen, in das Innere hineinragenden zylindrischen Kühlgefäßen. Man bat in Metalldampfgleichrichtern zum Zweck ausreichender Kühlung doppelwandige Kühlgefäße eingebaut, die in das Innere des Arbeitsraumes hineinragen. Ebenso ist es bekannt, Anoden mit Hilfe eines Einführungsisolators oder Hilfsanoden mittels eines Stutzens in den Gleichrichter einzuführen.Metal vapor rectifier with double-walled, protruding into the interior cylindrical cooling vessels. One asked in metal vapor rectifiers for the purpose sufficient Cooling double-walled cooling vessels built into the interior of the work area protrude. It is also known to connect anodes with the aid of a lead-in insulator or to introduce auxiliary anodes into the rectifier by means of a nozzle.
Die Erfindung gibt - ein besonderes einfaches Mittel an die Hand, durch das zugleich eine gute Kühlung und eine zweckmäßige Einführung der Anoden erreicht wird. Man läßt doppelwandige, zylindrische Kühlgefäße in das Innere des Gleichrichter.% hineinragen und benutzt deren Innenwand #ugleich als Ir-äger für die einzeln eingeführten Elektroden. Damit das Kühlgefäß seinen Zweck voll erreicht, wird man es aus gut wärmeleitendem Material, also aus Metall, herstellen.The invention provides - a particularly simple means by which good cooling and an expedient introduction of the anodes is achieved at the same time. Double-walled, cylindrical cooling vessels are allowed to protrude into the interior of the rectifier.% And their inner wall is used as an Ir support for the individually inserted electrodes. So that the cooling vessel fully achieves its purpose, it will be made of a material that conducts heat well, i.e. metal.
Der die Hilfsanoden umgebende Einführungsstutzen besteht gewöhnlich aus eineirf Metallrohr" er kann daher ohne weiteres als> Innenwand des doppelwandigen Kühlgefäßes dienen. Am unteren Ende des Kühlgefäßes wird zweckmäßig eine Führung für Erregeranoden oder Zündstifte angebracht, so daß diese beim Transport nicht beschädigt werden können.The inlet port surrounding the auxiliary anodes usually consists from a metal tube "it can therefore easily be used as the inner wall of the double-walled Serve the cooling vessel. A guide is useful at the lower end of the cooling vessel for exciter anodes or ignition pins attached so that they do not have to be transported during transport can be damaged.
Die Hauptanoden des Gleichrichters hingegen sind gewöhnlich von einem sogenannten Einfühnuigsisolator umgeben. Dieser wird nicht gleichzeitig die Innenwand des Kühlgefäßes der Erfindung abgeben können, und man setzt ihn deshalb auf eine solche gut leitende Innenwand.The rectifier's main anodes, on the other hand, are usually one so-called Einfühnuigsisolator surrounded. This does not become the inner wall at the same time of the cooling vessel of the invention can deliver, and you therefore put it on a such a highly conductive inner wall.
Die Abbildungen zeigen Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung. In Abb. i isi ein Gleichrichter miteinem in das Innere hineinragenden, Kühlgefäß, um den Quecksilberdanipf zu verdichten, dargestellt. i bedeutet den Deckel des Gleichrichtergefäßes, 2 einen Zündstift, 3 Erregeranoden. Das Kühlgefäß, das hier aus zwei konzentri-schen Röhren 4 und 5 besteht, die durch den Ring 6 zusammengehalten werden, ist in der 1vEtte des Gleichrichters in den Deckel eingelassen. Außerdem ist zur besseren Kühlung des Deckels ein Ring 7 von größerem Durchmesser um das Kühlgefäß gelegt, der ebenfalls Kühlflüssigkeit enthält. Diese wird durch den Stutzen 8 ein- und das Rohr 9 abgeführt. Das Rohr 9 reicht zweckmäßig bis in die tieferen, heißeren Teile des Kühlgefäßes hinab, so daß der am stärksten erhitzte Teil der Flüssigkeit unmittelbar entfernt wird. Die Innenwand 4 dient als Träger für den Zündstift 2 und die Erregeranoden 3. The figures show exemplary embodiments of the invention. Fig. 1 shows a rectifier with a cooling vessel protruding into the interior in order to compress the mercury vapor. i means the lid of the rectifier vessel, 2 an ignition pin, 3 exciter anodes. The cooling vessel, which here consists of two concentric tubes 4 and 5 , which are held together by the ring 6 , is embedded in the cover in the corner of the rectifier. In addition, for better cooling of the cover, a ring 7 of larger diameter is placed around the cooling vessel, which also contains cooling liquid. This is introduced through the nozzle 8 and the pipe 9 is discharged. The tube 9 expediently extends down into the deeper, hotter parts of the cooling vessel, so that the most strongly heated part of the liquid is removed immediately. The inner wall 4 serves as a carrier for the firing pin 2 and the exciter anodes 3.
Abb. 2 zeigt ein Beispiel der Erfindung für die zweckmäßige Lagerung einer Hauptanode i i auf einern Kühlgefäß 13. Die Innenwand 14 dieses Gefäßes trägt den Einführungsisolator 12 und auf diesem ruht die Anode i i. Fig. 2 shows an example of the invention for the appropriate storage of a main anode ii on a cooling vessel 13. The inner wall 14 of this vessel carries the lead- in insulator 12 and the anode i i rests on it.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES60246D DE404490C (en) | 1922-07-02 | 1922-07-02 | Metal steam rectifier with double-walled cylindrical cooling vessels protruding into the interior |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES60246D DE404490C (en) | 1922-07-02 | 1922-07-02 | Metal steam rectifier with double-walled cylindrical cooling vessels protruding into the interior |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE404490C true DE404490C (en) | 1924-10-21 |
Family
ID=7493964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES60246D Expired DE404490C (en) | 1922-07-02 | 1922-07-02 | Metal steam rectifier with double-walled cylindrical cooling vessels protruding into the interior |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE404490C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE967138C (en) * | 1938-03-25 | 1957-10-10 | Bernhard Berghaus | Current feedthrough for vacuum annealing and melting furnaces |
-
1922
- 1922-07-02 DE DES60246D patent/DE404490C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE967138C (en) * | 1938-03-25 | 1957-10-10 | Bernhard Berghaus | Current feedthrough for vacuum annealing and melting furnaces |
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