[go: up one dir, main page]

DE365224C - Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side - Google Patents

Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side

Info

Publication number
DE365224C
DE365224C DES57737D DES0057737D DE365224C DE 365224 C DE365224 C DE 365224C DE S57737 D DES57737 D DE S57737D DE S0057737 D DES0057737 D DE S0057737D DE 365224 C DE365224 C DE 365224C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
direct current
converters
protection circuit
current
series
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES57737D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Publication date
Priority to DES57737D priority Critical patent/DE365224C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE365224C publication Critical patent/DE365224C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/10Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers
    • H02H7/103Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for converters; for rectifiers for rotating converters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

B65224B65224

In Bahnanlagen, die mit hochgespanntem : Gleichstrom betrieben werden, dienen zur I Speisung der Fahrleitung häufig zwei Ein- ! ankerumformer gleichzeitig, die jeder die r halbe Fahrdrahtspannung liefern und gleichstromseitig hintereinander geschaltet sind. | Bei einer solchen Schaltung für Umformer ! wird bei einem Rundfeuer am Kollektor oder , einem Überschlag zwischen den Schleifringen ίο des einen Umformers auch der zweite in Mitleidenschaft gezogen. Um die hierbei verursachten Schaden auf ein Mindestmaß zu be- ι schränken, werden bei einer solchen Störung erfindungsgemäß beide Umformer durch den Unterschied in der Stromauf nähme beider Maschinen vom Drehstromnetz und Gleichstromnetz selbsttätig abgeschaltet.In railway systems that are operated with high voltage : direct current, two inputs are often used to I supply the contact line . Anchor converters at the same time, which each supply r half the contact wire voltage and are connected in series on the DC side. | With such a circuit for converters ! If there is a round fire on the collector or if there is a flashover between the slip rings ίο of one converter, the second will also be affected. In order to limit the damage caused in this way to a minimum, in the event of such a fault, according to the invention, both converters are automatically switched off due to the difference in the current consumption of the two machines from the three-phase network and the direct current network.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt. ι und 2 sind die Einankerumformer und 3 und 4 die sie speisenden Transformatoren. In den Leitungen, die von den Sekundärwicklungen der Transformatoren 3 und 4 zu ; den Umformerschleifringen führen, sind Stromwandler 5, 6 eingeschaltet. Deren Sekundärwicklungen sind in der Weise miteinander verbunden, daß immer die zu den gleichen Phasen der beiden Umformer gehörenden gegeneinander geschaltet sind. Ferner sind zwischen die Verbindungsleitungen ' dieser Wicklungen Relais 7 in Brückenschaltung gelegt, die demgemäß nur dann von , Strom durchflossen werden, wenn in der Stromstärke beider Umformer ein Unterschied besteht. In diesem Falle schließen sie einen (nicht besonders dargestellten) Hilfsstromkreis, der die Höchststromschalter 8, 9 auf der Wechelstromseite und 10, 11 auf der Gleichstromseite öffnet. Liegt einer der Umformer gleichstromseitig an Erde, was bei Bahnanlagen meistens der Fall ist, so kann der in dieser Leitung liegende Höchststromschalter auch entfallen.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing. ι and 2 are the single armature converters and 3 and 4 are the transformers feeding them. In the lines leading from the secondary windings of transformers 3 and 4 to; lead the converter slip rings, current transformers 5, 6 are switched on. Their secondary windings are connected in such a way that the two converters always belong to the same phases are switched against each other. Furthermore, between the connecting lines' these windings relay 7 placed in a bridge circuit, which is accordingly only from, Current flows through if there is a difference in the current strength of the two converters consists. In this case they close an auxiliary circuit (not shown in particular), the maximum current switch 8, 9 on the alternating current side and 10, 11 on the DC side opens. If one of the converters is connected to earth on the DC side, what is included Railway systems is mostly the case, the maximum current switch located in this line can also omitted.

Die Differentialrelais können ohne weiteres so ausgebildet werden, daß sie bei einem Unterschied in den Strömen von etwa 20 Prozent ansprechen. Es wird daher jeder nach Erde überschlagende Lichtbogen und jedes Rundfeuer bereits im Entstehen abgeschaltet werden. Anderseits werden die Überlastungen des Umformersatzes, die von außen kommen, auf die Differentialrelais nicht wirken. In solchem Falle treten allein die Höchststromschalter auf der Gleichstromseite oder die· auf der Wechselstromseite unmittelbar in Tätigkeit.The differential relays can easily be designed so that when there is a difference respond in the streams of about 20 percent. It is therefore every arc and every flashing over to earth Round fire can be switched off as soon as it arises. On the other hand, the overloads of the converter set, which come from outside, do not affect the differential relays. In such a case, only the maximum current switches on the DC side or occur the · on the alternating current side directly in action.

Wird bei Umformern die Gleichstromspannung mit Hilfe vorgeschalteter Drosselspulen geregelt, so können diese mit einer Sekundärwicklung für die Speisung der Auslöserelais versehen werden und infolgedessen besondere Stromwandler fortfallen, oder es können, was auf dasselbe hinauskommt, die Primärwicklungen der Stromwandler so bemessen werden, daß sie zur Regelung der Gleichstromspannung dienen können. Es sind im letzteren Falle keine besonderen Drosselspulen mehr erforderlich.In the case of converters, the direct current voltage is generated with the aid of upstream choke coils regulated, this can be done with a secondary winding to feed the trip relay are provided and as a result special current transformers are omitted, or it can what comes to the same thing, the primary windings of the current transformers are dimensioned so that they can be used to regulate the DC voltage. They are in the latter In case no more special choke coils are required.

Claims (3)

Patent-Ansprüche:Patent Claims: 1. Schutzschaltung für zwei auf der Gleichstromseite in Reihe geschaltete Einankerumformer, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei einem Überschlag oder bei einem Rundfeuer beide Umformer durch den Unterschied in der Stromaufnahme beider Maschinen selbsttätig vom Drehstromnetz und Gleichstromnetz abgeschaltet werden.1. Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side, characterized in that that in the event of a rollover or a round fire, both converters due to the difference in the power consumption of both Machines are automatically switched off from the three-phase network and the direct current network. 2. Schutzschaltung nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die Ver~ bindungsleitungen zwischen Transformatoren und Umformer Stromwandler eingeschaltet, daß deren Sekundärwicklungen gleicher Phase gegeneinander geschaltet und daß in die Verbindungsleitungen Relais in Brückenschaltung angeschlossen sind, und daß schließlicbbeim Stromdurchgang durch die Relais ein Hilfsstromkreis geschlossen wird, der die in den Wechselstromzuleitungen sowie in den Gleichstromleitungen liegenden Schalter öffnet.2. Protection circuit according to claim i, characterized in that in the Ver ~ connecting lines between transformers and converters current transformer switched on, that their secondary windings of the same phase are connected to one another and that relays are in the connecting lines are connected in a bridge circuit, and that finally with the passage of current the relay closes an auxiliary circuit that controls the alternating current supply lines as well as the switch located in the direct current lines opens. 3. Schutzschaltung nach Anspruch 2 für Umformer, deren Gleichstromspannung mit Hilfe vorgeschalteter Drosselspulen geregelt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf die Drosselspulen aufgebrachte Sekundärwicklungen zur Speisung der Auslöserelais dienen.3. Protection circuit according to claim 2 for converters whose DC voltage is regulated with the aid of upstream choke coils, characterized in that applied to the choke coils Secondary windings are used to feed the trip relays. *) Von dem Patentsucher ist als der Erfinder angegeben worden:*) The patent seeker stated as the inventor: Dipl.-Ing. Hermann Grothe in Charlottenburg.Dipl.-Ing. Hermann Grothe in Charlottenburg. Hierzu ι Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
DES57737D Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side Expired DE365224C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES57737D DE365224C (en) Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES57737D DE365224C (en) Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE365224C true DE365224C (en) 1922-12-12

Family

ID=7492052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES57737D Expired DE365224C (en) Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE365224C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE914648C (en) * 1949-10-22 1954-07-05 Sursum Elek Zitaetsgesellschaf Electric circuit breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE914648C (en) * 1949-10-22 1954-07-05 Sursum Elek Zitaetsgesellschaf Electric circuit breaker

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE744451C (en) Differential protection device
DE365224C (en) Protection circuit for two single armature converters connected in series on the direct current side
DE504224C (en) Selective overcurrent protection for several parallel connected direct current lines with a relay controlling a switch in the line concerned at each end of each line to be protected
DE616675C (en) Device for automatic control of the mains voltage at certain points in a network during operation
DE1960290A1 (en) Device for monitoring current differences in an electrical system
DE1956526C3 (en) Impedance protection device for an electrical system
DE611679C (en) Route protection circuit for open networks
DE424132C (en) Control arrangement for electrical machines and apparatus
DE704485C (en) Overcurrent switch
DE645960C (en) Device for extinguishing the arc in a multi-anode converter vessel
DE463421C (en) Device for the selective disconnection of faulty line sections in networks with switching relays, the tripping times of which are staggered
DE633544C (en) Arrangement for the automatic shutdown of single armature converters
DE394267C (en) Safety device for two parallel lines
DE530032C (en) Selective switch-off system for openly operated line and switchgear systems
DE587843C (en) Protective circuit for parts of an AC system with a grounded zero point
DE420815C (en) Device for protecting two parallel lines in AC systems
DE581352C (en) Protective device for multi-phase AC machines, especially single armature converters
DE569238C (en) Protection device for a section of a direct current network
DE585952C (en) Device for protecting electrical lines
DE548149C (en) Device to prevent the falling out or the disconnection of AC / DC converters in the event of faults
DE605755C (en) Device for monitoring electrical lines by means of a device attached to the end of the line
AT94125B (en) Control arrangement for electrical machines and apparatus.
DE627568C (en) Device for operating rectifier systems
DE549624C (en) Protective device in high-voltage networks
DE732612C (en) Arrangement for protecting power converters