DE364975C - Turpentine oil substitute - Google Patents
Turpentine oil substituteInfo
- Publication number
- DE364975C DE364975C DEA34041D DEA0034041D DE364975C DE 364975 C DE364975 C DE 364975C DE A34041 D DEA34041 D DE A34041D DE A0034041 D DEA0034041 D DE A0034041D DE 364975 C DE364975 C DE 364975C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- turpentine oil
- oil substitute
- parts
- substitute
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000001934 cyclohexanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 4
- QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dimethylcyclohexane Chemical group CC1CCC(C)CC1 QRMPKOFEUHIBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QEGNUYASOUJEHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gem-dimethylcyclohexane Natural products CC1(C)CCCCC1 QEGNUYASOUJEHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 benzene hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl2138372 Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZLFVRXUOSPRRKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09F—NATURAL RESINS; FRENCH POLISH; DRYING-OILS; OIL DRYING AGENTS, i.e. SICCATIVES; TURPENTINE
- C09F3/00—Obtaining spirits of turpentine
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Terpentinölersatz. Man hat seit langer Zeit versucht, das Terpentinöl als Lösungs- und Verdünnungsmittel bei der Herstellung von öl- und Lackfarben, Firnissen, Schuhpasten, Bohnermassen u. dgl. durch andere Körper zu ersetzen. Insbesondere wird in der Farben- und Lackindustrie in weitgehendstem: Maße sogenanntes Lackbenzin verwendet, welches bestimmte Fraktionen ides Erdöls darstellt. Bei der Verwendung dieser Produkte ist man jedoch vorn Auslande abhängig, außerdem sind durchaus nicht alle Benzine als Ersatz des Terpentinöls geeignet.Turpentine oil substitute. For a long time, attempts have been made to replace turpentine oil as a solvent and diluent in the production of oil and lacquer paints, varnishes, shoe pastes, floor polishes and the like with other substances. In particular, so-called mineral spirits are used to the greatest extent in the paint and varnish industry, which represents certain fractions of petroleum. When using these products, however, one is dependent on foreign countries, and not all gasoline is suitable as a substitute for turpentine oil.
Es wurde nun gefunden, ;daß die :durch Hydrierung von Benzolkohlenwasserstoffen leicht zu erhaltenen Cyclohexang, wie beispielsweise Hexahydrotoluol und Hexahydroxylol einen ausgezeichneten Ersatz für Terpentinöl darstellen, da sie die Eigenschaft haben, mit fetten Ölen, Leinölfirnis u. dgl. in jedem Verhältnis mischbar zu sein und ein vorzügliches Lösungsmittel für Fette, Wachse, Paraffin, Harze usw. darstellen.It has now been found that: by hydrogenation of benzene hydrocarbons easy-to-obtain cyclohexane such as hexahydrotoluene and hexahydroxylene An excellent substitute for turpentine oil as it has the property have to be miscible in any proportion with fatty oils, linseed oil varnish etc. and are an excellent solvent for fats, waxes, paraffin, resins, etc.
Da sie außerdem auch mit Terpentinöl mischbar sind, so kann bei der Herstellung von technischen Produkten dasselbe ganz oder teilweise durch Cyclohexane ersetzt werden. Beispiel i.Since they can also be mixed with turpentine oil, the Manufacture of technical products the same in whole or in part by means of cyclohexanes be replaced. Example i.
5 kg eines Farbstoffes, der aus einem Gemenge von Permanentrot 4 R extra, Schwierspat, Zinloveiß und Lithopone besteht, wird mit 4 kg Leinölfirnis und 2 kg Hexahydroxylol angerührt.5 kg of a dye, which consists of a mixture of permanent red 4 R extra, Schwierspat, Zinloveiß and Lithopone is made with 4 kg of linseed oil varnish and stirred up 2 kg of hexahydroxylene.
Die Konsistenz, Declekraft, Zügigkeit und Streichfähigkeit der erhaltenen Farbe ist die gleiche wie bei der Verwendung von Terpentinöl.The consistency, covering power, tackiness and spreadability of the obtained Color is the same as when using turpentine oil.
Beispiel 2.Example 2.
3 Teile Carnaubawachs, i Teil Stearin, 0,4 Teile Fettfarbe werden mit 6 Teilen Hexahydroxylol erwärmt und erkalten gelassen. Man erhält eine brauchbare Schuhpaste.3 parts carnauba wax, 1 part stearin, 0.4 part fat color heated with 6 parts of hexahydroxylene and allowed to cool. You get a useful one Shoe paste.
Beispiel 3.Example 3.
2o Teile Paraffin, 2o Teile Ceresin werden im Wasserbade bei 8o bis 9o° geschmolzen und nach und. nach unter Rühren mit 5o bis 6o Teilen Hexahydrotoluol versetzt, in dem gegebenenfalls o,i Teile eines fettlöslichen Farbstoffes gelöst sein können. Die erstarrte Masse stellt .eine sehr gute Bohnermasse edar.2o parts paraffin and 2o parts ceresin are in a water bath at 8o to 9o ° melted and gradually and. after stirring with 5o to 6o parts of hexahydrotoluene added, in which optionally o, i parts of a fat-soluble dye dissolved could be. The solidified mass is a very good polishing mass.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA34041D DE364975C (en) | 1920-09-02 | 1920-09-02 | Turpentine oil substitute |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA34041D DE364975C (en) | 1920-09-02 | 1920-09-02 | Turpentine oil substitute |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE364975C true DE364975C (en) | 1922-12-05 |
Family
ID=6928387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEA34041D Expired DE364975C (en) | 1920-09-02 | 1920-09-02 | Turpentine oil substitute |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE364975C (en) |
-
1920
- 1920-09-02 DE DEA34041D patent/DE364975C/en not_active Expired
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