DE3613942A1 - Deaeration and aeration installation with a heat accumulator - Google Patents
Deaeration and aeration installation with a heat accumulatorInfo
- Publication number
- DE3613942A1 DE3613942A1 DE19863613942 DE3613942A DE3613942A1 DE 3613942 A1 DE3613942 A1 DE 3613942A1 DE 19863613942 DE19863613942 DE 19863613942 DE 3613942 A DE3613942 A DE 3613942A DE 3613942 A1 DE3613942 A1 DE 3613942A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- ventilation
- accumulator
- heat accumulator
- fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0001—Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F2012/008—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air cyclic routing supply and exhaust air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Entlüftungs- und Belüftungs anlage mit einem Wärmespeicher zur Rückgewinnung der Wärme aus der Abluft beheizter Räume nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a ventilation and aeration System with a heat store to recover the heat from the exhaust air of heated rooms according to the generic term of Claim 1.
Für bewohnte, beheizte Räume ist aus hygienischen und bauphysikalischen Gründen ein ausreichender Wechsel von Raumluft gegen Frischluft erforderlich.For inhabited, heated rooms is made of hygienic and a sufficient change from Indoor air against fresh air required.
Da der Luftwechsel überwiegend durch das Öffnen der Fenster herbeigeführt werden muß, dieses aber in der kalten Jahres zeit zu einem hohen Wärmeverlust und einer unangenehmen, starken Abkühlung der Raumluft führt, werden die Fenster vielfach nicht oft oder lange genug geöffnet.Because the air change mainly by opening the window must be brought about, but this in the cold year time to a high heat loss and an unpleasant, the windows will cool down considerably often not open often or long enough.
Infolge eines zu geringen Luftaustausches wird der in den Räumen von der Luft aufgenommene Wasserdampf nicht abgeführt; es kann zu Bauschäden durch Tauwasserniederschlag an den kühlen Raumumschließungsflächen kommen.As a result of insufficient air exchange, the air in the Water vapor absorbed by the air in rooms is not removed; it can cause structural damage due to condensation on the cool room enclosures come.
Die Wärmerückgewinnung aus der Abluft soll den sonst bei der Belüftung beheizter Räume entstehenden Wärmeverlust weitgehend verhindern und den Bewohnern die Möglichkeit bieten, Heizenergie einzusparen und trotzdem die Räume ausreichend zu belüften und vor Bauschäden durch Tauwasser niederschlag zu schützen.The heat recovery from the exhaust air should otherwise be with the Ventilation of heated rooms causes heat loss largely prevent and give residents the opportunity offer to save heating energy and still save the rooms sufficient to ventilate and prevent construction damage from condensation to protect precipitation.
Es ist bekannt, zur Erfüllung dieser Aufgabe rotierende Wärmeaustauscher, Wasser-Umlaufsysteme, Kappilar- Ventilatoren, Wärmepumpen, Plattenwärmeaustauscher oder Wärmerohre einzusetzen. It is known to be rotating to accomplish this task Heat exchangers, water circulation systems, capillary Fans, heat pumps, plate heat exchangers or Use heat pipes.
Diese Geräte sind jedoch groß und teuer, benötigen selbst viel Energie oder haben einen nur geringen Enthalpieaustausch grad. Sie haben zudem jeweils zwei getrennte Zuluft- und Abluftkanäle.However, these devices are large and expensive, they need themselves a lot of energy or have little enthalpy exchange degrees. You also have two separate supply air and Exhaust ducts.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Raumluft abzu führen und durch die jeweils benötigte Frischluftmenge zu ersetzen und dabei die Wärme aus der Abluft mit einem hohen Enthalpieaustauschgrad auf die Frischluft zu übertragen.The invention is based, to remove air from the task lead and through the amount of fresh air required replace and thereby remove the heat from the exhaust air with a high Degree of enthalpy transfer to the fresh air.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer gattungsgemäßen Einrichtung durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This task is carried out in a generic facility solved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Damit bei Bedarf oder auf Wunsch die Zulufttemperatur weiter erhöht wird, schaltet der elektronische Taktgeber nach Betätigen eines separaten Schalters mit seiner Schaltstufe "Belüftung" zusätzlich ein vor dem Ventilator angeordnetes Heizregister ein.This means that the supply air temperature can continue if necessary or on request is increased, the electronic clock switches after Actuation of a separate switch with its switching stage "Ventilation" additionally one arranged in front of the fan Heating register on.
Durch einen weiteren Schalter kann der elektronische Taktgeber abgeschaltet werden; der Ventilator 1 läuft dann, wie bei herkömmlichen Anlagen, nur in einer, der gewünschten Drehrichtung.The electronic clock can be switched off by a further switch; the fan 1 then runs, as in conventional systems, only in one, the desired direction of rotation.
Der Wärmespeicher 2 wird lediglich in den Ventilatorschacht eingeschoben, er kann leicht entnommen werden.The heat accumulator 2 is only inserted into the fan shaft, it can be easily removed.
Bereits in Betrieb befindliche Ventilator-Anlagen können nachträglich mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Wärmespeicher 2 und dem elektronischen Taktgeber nachgerüstet und zur Entlüftung und Belüftung mit Wärmerückgewinnung genutzt werden. Fan systems which are already in operation can be retrofitted with the heat accumulator 2 according to the invention and the electronic clock generator and can be used for ventilation and ventilation with heat recovery.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielbaren Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß jeder Raum getrennt und nach Bedarf entlüftet und belüftet werden kann, dabei die Wärme aus der Abluft auf die Frischluft übertragen wird und somit erheb liche Energie- und Heizkostenersparnisse zu erzielen sind. Der Ventilator 1 einschl. Wärmespeicher 2 kann z. B. in einer Außenwand üblicher Stärke montiert werden. Mit Ausnahme des Wärmespeichers 2 werden nur serienmäßig gefertigte, preisgünstige Bauteile benötigt. Die Nachrüstung vorhandener Ventilatoranlagen mit dem Wärmespeicher 2 und einem elektronischen Taktgeber ist möglich.The advantages that can be achieved with the invention are, in particular, that each room can be separated and ventilated and ventilated as required, the heat being transferred from the exhaust air to the fresh air and thus considerable savings in energy and heating costs can be achieved. The fan 1 including heat accumulator 2 can, for. B. be mounted in an outer wall of common thickness. With the exception of the heat accumulator 2 , only mass-produced, inexpensive components are required. Existing fan systems can be retrofitted with heat accumulator 2 and an electronic clock.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Abbildung dargestellt: Mit Hilfe eines elektronischen Taktgebers wird der Ventilator 1 abwechselnd von Rechtslauf auf Links lauf - von Entlüftung auf Belüftung - umgeschaltet. Während des Abluftbetriebes werden die Platten des Wärmespeichers 2 von der zwischen ihnen hindurchströmenden warmen Raumluft erwärmt. Nach der Umschaltung des elektronischen Taktgebers wird Frischluft angesaugt und über die Platten geführt; jetzt gibt der Wärmespeicher 2 die gespeicherte Wärme wieder ab, wobei sich die Frischluft fast auf Raumtemperatur erwärmt. Die Platten sind mit den Einschnitten 3 versehen; diese unterbinden die Wärmeableitung von der warmen zur kalten Seite des Wärmespeichers 2. Dem Ventilator 1 kann ein Heizregister vorgeschaltet werden, das, falls gewünscht, die Frischlufttemperatur weiter erhöht.An embodiment of the invention is shown in the figure: With the help of an electronic clock, the fan 1 is alternately switched from clockwise to counterclockwise rotation - from ventilation to ventilation. During the exhaust air operation, the plates of the heat accumulator 2 are heated by the warm room air flowing between them. After switching the electronic clock, fresh air is sucked in and led over the plates; Now the heat accumulator 2 releases the stored heat again, the fresh air almost warming up to room temperature. The plates are provided with the incisions 3 ; these prevent heat dissipation from the warm to the cold side of the heat accumulator 2 . A fan can be connected upstream of the fan 1 , which, if desired, further increases the fresh air temperature.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863613942 DE3613942A1 (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Deaeration and aeration installation with a heat accumulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863613942 DE3613942A1 (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Deaeration and aeration installation with a heat accumulator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3613942A1 true DE3613942A1 (en) | 1987-10-29 |
DE3613942C2 DE3613942C2 (en) | 1990-09-27 |
Family
ID=6299472
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19863613942 Granted DE3613942A1 (en) | 1986-04-24 | 1986-04-24 | Deaeration and aeration installation with a heat accumulator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3613942A1 (en) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0379989A1 (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche | A prefabricated air conditioning system for the air-conditioning of a building |
US4952283A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-08-28 | Besik Ferdinand K | Apparatus for ventilation, recovery of heat, dehumidification and cooling of air |
EP0428948A2 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-29 | Menerga Apparatebau GmbH | Process for energy recovery in ventilation |
EP0438037A1 (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-07-24 | Kurt Tage Lennart Bergman | Ventilation apparatus for ventilating a limited space within a building |
GB2244127A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-11-20 | Erling Berner | Air ventilation and heat exchange apparatus |
DE4115710A1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-04-16 | Erling Berner | AIR EXCHANGE AND / OR DEHUMIDIFICATION DEVICE |
DE4202970A1 (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | Klingenburg Gmbh | Ventilation for inner rooms - comprises heat storage unit through which air flows from outside to in and inside to out by ventilator |
US5375649A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1994-12-27 | Nilsen; Trond | Ventilation device |
WO1997035152A1 (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1997-09-25 | Normann Erling C | Ventilation device and window for accommodating the same |
EP0990859A2 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-05 | Roland Baumann | Air exhausting and ventilating device |
DE102009014575A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Schöberl, Ernst | Reversible axial continuous flow machine for supplying gases, steams and liquids, has blade profile, which is formed to generate lift in inflow area, and rear profile half is formed by rotating front profile half by certain degrees |
DE202010010611U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-03 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | heat storage |
DE202010010610U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-03 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | ventilation grille |
DE202010010607U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-04 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | Ventilation and ventilation system |
DE202012007862U1 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-09-20 | Peter Mader | flow body |
WO2013017378A1 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | LUNOS Lüftungstechnik GmbH für Raumluftsysteme | Recessed profile |
EP2634496A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-04 | Johann Dipl.-Ing. Mag. Aschauer | Ventilation device |
GB2523192A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-19 | Raymond John Hudson | Warm air dehumidifier |
CN106040430A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Heat accumulation type honeycomb electrostatic filter and reciprocating type building ventilation device |
DE202018002279U1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-06-27 | Peter Mader | Noise optimization arrangement for ventilation systems |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4104423C2 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1994-10-13 | Erich Klawitter | Ventilation and ventilation system with a heat accumulator |
DE202012012312U1 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2013-02-01 | Öko-Haustechnik inVENTer GmbH | Electronic module for doubling the exhaust air output in case of need of regenerator systems with stationary double heat storage |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE6937165U (en) * | 1969-09-20 | 1970-03-19 | Friedhelm Laubkemeier | INDOOR AIR REGENERATOR |
DE1918396A1 (en) * | 1969-04-11 | 1970-10-15 | Ernst Funke | Winding arrangement on small ware looms for - winding approaching ribbons in rolls |
WO1985000879A1 (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1985-02-28 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Accumulation plant for heat transfer |
-
1986
- 1986-04-24 DE DE19863613942 patent/DE3613942A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1918396A1 (en) * | 1969-04-11 | 1970-10-15 | Ernst Funke | Winding arrangement on small ware looms for - winding approaching ribbons in rolls |
DE6937165U (en) * | 1969-09-20 | 1970-03-19 | Friedhelm Laubkemeier | INDOOR AIR REGENERATOR |
WO1985000879A1 (en) * | 1983-08-08 | 1985-02-28 | Kraftanlagen Ag | Accumulation plant for heat transfer |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4952283A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1990-08-28 | Besik Ferdinand K | Apparatus for ventilation, recovery of heat, dehumidification and cooling of air |
EP0379989A1 (en) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-01 | Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche | A prefabricated air conditioning system for the air-conditioning of a building |
EP0428948A2 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1991-05-29 | Menerga Apparatebau GmbH | Process for energy recovery in ventilation |
EP0428948A3 (en) * | 1989-11-21 | 1992-06-03 | Menerga Apparatebau Gmbh | Process for energy recovery in ventilation |
EP0438037A1 (en) * | 1990-01-19 | 1991-07-24 | Kurt Tage Lennart Bergman | Ventilation apparatus for ventilating a limited space within a building |
GB2244127A (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-11-20 | Erling Berner | Air ventilation and heat exchange apparatus |
DE4115710A1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-04-16 | Erling Berner | AIR EXCHANGE AND / OR DEHUMIDIFICATION DEVICE |
DE9116290U1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1992-08-13 | Berner, Erling, Zug | Air exchange and/or dehumidification device |
US5375649A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1994-12-27 | Nilsen; Trond | Ventilation device |
DE4202970A1 (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | Klingenburg Gmbh | Ventilation for inner rooms - comprises heat storage unit through which air flows from outside to in and inside to out by ventilator |
WO1997035152A1 (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1997-09-25 | Normann Erling C | Ventilation device and window for accommodating the same |
EP0990859A2 (en) | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-05 | Roland Baumann | Air exhausting and ventilating device |
DE102009014575A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-10-07 | Schöberl, Ernst | Reversible axial continuous flow machine for supplying gases, steams and liquids, has blade profile, which is formed to generate lift in inflow area, and rear profile half is formed by rotating front profile half by certain degrees |
DE202009018855U1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2014-01-20 | Öko-Haustechnik inVENTer GmbH | Reversible axial flow machine |
DE202010010610U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-03 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | ventilation grille |
DE202010010607U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-04 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | Ventilation and ventilation system |
DE202010010611U1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2011-11-03 | Mdm Diels Gmbh | heat storage |
US10746422B2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2020-08-18 | Lunos Luftungstechnik Gmbh Fur Raumluftsysteme | Recessed profile |
WO2013017378A1 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2013-02-07 | LUNOS Lüftungstechnik GmbH für Raumluftsysteme | Recessed profile |
CN103874889A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-06-18 | 朗适室内空气系统新风技术有限公司 | Recessed profile |
EP2634496A1 (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2013-09-04 | Johann Dipl.-Ing. Mag. Aschauer | Ventilation device |
DE202012007862U1 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-09-20 | Peter Mader | flow body |
GB2523192A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-19 | Raymond John Hudson | Warm air dehumidifier |
CN106040430A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Heat accumulation type honeycomb electrostatic filter and reciprocating type building ventilation device |
CN106040430B (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-07-13 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | Heat accumulation type honeycomb electrostatic filter and reciprocating type building ventilation device |
DE202018002279U1 (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-06-27 | Peter Mader | Noise optimization arrangement for ventilation systems |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3613942C2 (en) | 1990-09-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |