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DE3576713D1 - BUILDING BLOCKS. - Google Patents

BUILDING BLOCKS.

Info

Publication number
DE3576713D1
DE3576713D1 DE8585308134T DE3576713T DE3576713D1 DE 3576713 D1 DE3576713 D1 DE 3576713D1 DE 8585308134 T DE8585308134 T DE 8585308134T DE 3576713 T DE3576713 T DE 3576713T DE 3576713 D1 DE3576713 D1 DE 3576713D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
block
bearing surface
extension
width
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE8585308134T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
John Watson Crighton
Helen Margaret Lorna Crighton
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRIGHTON HELEN MARGARET L
Original Assignee
CRIGHTON HELEN MARGARET L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRIGHTON HELEN MARGARET L filed Critical CRIGHTON HELEN MARGARET L
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3576713D1 publication Critical patent/DE3576713D1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/12—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025—Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
    • E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/021—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of triangular shape

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The building block is of uniform assymmetric transverse section and has two vertical end faces, a front face 13 and a rear face 14 and upper and lower surfaces each having a bearing surface 20, 24 of equal width. The upper bearing surface has an extension thereof 19 extending to the front face 13 of the block and the lower bearing surface has an extension 23 thereof extending to the rear face 14 of the block. One block can be placed upon another block in like disposition so that the front extension 19 of the lower block extends beyond the front face 13 of the upper block or in a disposition at 180 DEG to each other in which the front face 13 of one block is vertically alligned with the rear face 14 of the other block, and the width of each bearing surface 20 or 24 and its extension 19 or 23 is equal to the width of the other bearing surface and extension. The upper bearing surface 20 has a centrally located projection 21 with a vertical axis of symmetry 22, and the lower bearing surface 24 has a centrally located recess 25 of complementary shape to the projection 21 on the upper face. The recess 25 has a vertical axis of symmetry 26 which is displaced from that 22 of the projection 21 by the width of the narrow edge strip 19/23. The building block can be used to build a free standing vertical wall or a retaining wall.
DE8585308134T 1984-11-08 1985-11-08 BUILDING BLOCKS. Expired - Fee Related DE3576713D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB848428191A GB8428191D0 (en) 1984-11-08 1984-11-08 Building blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3576713D1 true DE3576713D1 (en) 1990-04-26

Family

ID=10569416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8585308134T Expired - Fee Related DE3576713D1 (en) 1984-11-08 1985-11-08 BUILDING BLOCKS.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0181230B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE51262T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3576713D1 (en)
GB (1) GB8428191D0 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505530A1 (en) * 1985-02-18 1986-08-21 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen (CONCRETE) MOLDED STONE FOR SUPPORT WALLS AND SUPPORT WALL
BE1006112A3 (en) * 1992-08-07 1994-05-17 Interblocs S P R L Wall assembly and method for construction of the wall.
ES2111419B1 (en) * 1994-01-19 1998-11-01 Antonio Casado Y Cia S A A C Y SET OF ELEMENTS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF RETAINING WALLS OF LAND AND CORRESPONDING ELEMENTS.
HU223385B1 (en) * 1995-06-02 2004-06-28 Novabrik International Inc. A block for the mortarless construction of a wall
GB9607611D0 (en) * 1996-04-12 1996-06-12 Clark Michael D Improvements in and relating to building blocks
AU679894B3 (en) * 1996-09-06 1997-07-10 Waldemar Szczepina Self-locking, precision made, building block
NZ332934A (en) * 1996-05-09 2000-03-27 Waldemar Szczepina Interlocking building block with complementary faces at top/bottom and ends
EP1380700A1 (en) * 2002-07-11 2004-01-14 Marius Maranda Antislip brick particularly suitable for antiseismic constructions
CA2469128C (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-10-11 Jagna Ltd. Split key segmental retaining wall system
CN100359102C (en) * 2004-07-07 2008-01-02 汪荣勋 Permeable soil keeping wall and its use
CN101793071B (en) * 2004-07-07 2013-11-13 汪荣勋 Building block used for forming wall body structure

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3834108A (en) * 1971-02-05 1974-09-10 H Ludvigsen Building element
DE2407621A1 (en) * 1974-02-18 1975-08-21 Karl Burr Geometrically contoured building block - has parallel end faces and progressively varied sides providing interlock between blocks
DE2731228C2 (en) * 1977-07-11 1983-02-03 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Concrete shaped stone for the production of a retaining wall and retaining wall made of such shaped stones
DE8010258U1 (en) * 1979-04-17 1980-09-25 Baeni, Werner, Davos (Schweiz) COMPONENT, PARTICULARLY CONCRETE
DE3160197D1 (en) * 1980-02-11 1983-06-01 Martin Mannhart Wall built up with elements
DE3025870A1 (en) * 1980-07-08 1982-02-04 Georg Zürich Stulz Vegetation supporting retaining wall hollow block - is trough shaped with sloping interfacing lengthways sides
DE3103849A1 (en) * 1981-02-05 1982-09-09 Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart Securing structure for steep slopes and walls in which vegetation can grow
DE3138155A1 (en) * 1981-09-25 1983-04-14 Couwenbergs, Paul, Dr., 7500 Karlsruhe Block, in particular artificial block
CA1194703A (en) * 1983-06-14 1985-10-08 Andre Hamel Block for the construction of retaining walls

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0181230A2 (en) 1986-05-14
ATE51262T1 (en) 1990-04-15
EP0181230A3 (en) 1987-02-04
EP0181230B1 (en) 1990-03-21
GB8428191D0 (en) 1984-12-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee