DE3574459D1 - Katalysatoraktivierung. - Google Patents
Katalysatoraktivierung.Info
- Publication number
- DE3574459D1 DE3574459D1 DE8585201153T DE3574459T DE3574459D1 DE 3574459 D1 DE3574459 D1 DE 3574459D1 DE 8585201153 T DE8585201153 T DE 8585201153T DE 3574459 T DE3574459 T DE 3574459T DE 3574459 D1 DE3574459 D1 DE 3574459D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- activation
- partial pressure
- catalysts
- catalyst activation
- sccue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
- B01J37/18—Reducing with gases containing free hydrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8402300 | 1984-07-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3574459D1 true DE3574459D1 (de) | 1990-01-04 |
Family
ID=19844244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8585201153T Expired - Lifetime DE3574459D1 (de) | 1984-07-20 | 1985-07-09 | Katalysatoraktivierung. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0168894B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH06204B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE48244T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU570126B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR8503426A (de) |
CA (1) | CA1249572A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3574459D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8604428A1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2161716B (de) |
IN (1) | IN165116B (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ212782A (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA855422B (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5094222A (en) * | 1989-11-17 | 1992-03-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Catalytic composite and a cooker having the same |
GB9010076D0 (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1990-06-27 | Shell Int Research | Process for the conversion of methanol into liquid hydrocarbons |
US5168091A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-12-01 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Activation conditions to maximize the HSC activity of supported cobalt catalysts |
GB9117899D0 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1991-10-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for the activation of a catalyst |
GB9117948D0 (en) * | 1991-08-20 | 1991-10-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for the activation of a catalyst |
AR028067A1 (es) | 2000-05-04 | 2003-04-23 | Shell Int Research | Un soporte de catalizador y un catalizador de metal soportado, un proceso para su preparacion y la utilizacion del catalizador |
ATE342129T1 (de) | 2000-07-14 | 2006-11-15 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren für die herstellung eines kobalt- trägerkatalysators und dessen vorläufer und die verwendung des trägerkatalysators |
RU2271250C2 (ru) | 2000-07-24 | 2006-03-10 | Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. | Корочковый металлический катализатор, способ его получения и способ получения углеводородов |
DE60204907T2 (de) | 2001-10-25 | 2006-04-20 | Sasol Technology (Proprietary) Ltd. | Verfahren zur aktivierung von cobaltkatalysatoren |
EP1817259B1 (de) | 2004-11-29 | 2012-10-17 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | KATALYTISCHES VERFAHREN ZUR UMWANDLUNG VON Co(II)-HYDROXID IN Co(III)-OXIDHYDROXID |
CN103769097B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-09-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种钴基费托合成催化剂的制备方法 |
JP6007167B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-18 | 2016-10-12 | Jxエネルギー株式会社 | フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒の製造方法及び炭化水素の製造方法 |
DK3233764T3 (da) | 2014-12-19 | 2020-04-06 | Shell Int Research | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en katalysator |
DK3393659T3 (da) | 2015-12-21 | 2022-02-21 | Shell Int Research | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en hydrogeneringskatalysator |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8003313A (nl) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. |
FR2496095B1 (fr) * | 1980-12-15 | 1985-11-15 | Shell Int Research | Procede de preparation d'un melange hydrocarbone a partir d'un melange h2/co |
DE3365337D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1986-09-18 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of a fischer-tropsch catalyst, a catalyst so prepared and use of this catalyst in the preparation of hydrocarbons |
DE3375913D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-04-14 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
US4522939A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-06-11 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of catalyst for producing middle distillates from syngas |
ATE28729T1 (de) * | 1984-01-31 | 1987-08-15 | Shell Int Research | Katalysatoraktivierung. |
-
1985
- 1985-07-03 IN IN508/MAS/85A patent/IN165116B/en unknown
- 1985-07-05 CA CA000486387A patent/CA1249572A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-07-09 AT AT85201153T patent/ATE48244T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-09 DE DE8585201153T patent/DE3574459D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-09 EP EP85201153A patent/EP0168894B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-07-18 ZA ZA855422A patent/ZA855422B/xx unknown
- 1985-07-18 JP JP60157138A patent/JPH06204B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-18 ES ES545346A patent/ES8604428A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-07-18 AU AU45128/85A patent/AU570126B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-07-18 BR BR8503426A patent/BR8503426A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-18 NZ NZ212782A patent/NZ212782A/en unknown
- 1985-07-19 GB GB08518214A patent/GB2161716B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6135854A (ja) | 1986-02-20 |
CA1249572A (en) | 1989-01-31 |
GB2161716A (en) | 1986-01-22 |
GB2161716B (en) | 1988-04-27 |
AU570126B2 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
JPH06204B2 (ja) | 1994-01-05 |
ZA855422B (en) | 1986-02-26 |
EP0168894A2 (de) | 1986-01-22 |
GB8518214D0 (en) | 1985-08-29 |
NZ212782A (en) | 1987-10-30 |
ATE48244T1 (de) | 1989-12-15 |
IN165116B (de) | 1989-08-19 |
ES545346A0 (es) | 1986-02-01 |
EP0168894B1 (de) | 1989-11-29 |
AU4512885A (en) | 1986-01-23 |
ES8604428A1 (es) | 1986-02-01 |
BR8503426A (pt) | 1986-04-08 |
EP0168894A3 (en) | 1987-11-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |