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DE3541486A1 - Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil - Google Patents

Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil

Info

Publication number
DE3541486A1
DE3541486A1 DE19853541486 DE3541486A DE3541486A1 DE 3541486 A1 DE3541486 A1 DE 3541486A1 DE 19853541486 DE19853541486 DE 19853541486 DE 3541486 A DE3541486 A DE 3541486A DE 3541486 A1 DE3541486 A1 DE 3541486A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
absorber
thermoplastic
removable protective
protective foil
mat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19853541486
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Dipl Ing Hoelter
Heinrich Dipl Ing Igelbuescher
Heinrich Ing Grad Gresch
Heinrich Dipl Ing Dewert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19853541486 priority Critical patent/DE3541486A1/en
Publication of DE3541486A1 publication Critical patent/DE3541486A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/10Protective covers or shrouds; Closure members, e.g. lids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

It is known to use solar absorbers for heating for e.g. swimming pools or greenhouses. Furthermore, it is known to make these solar absorbers from thermoplastic material. Since, in the case of cold weather and high insolation with fresh winds, the heat on the absorber mat is carried off relatively rapidly, it is proposed according to the invention to equip the solar absorber with removable protective foil, the light-permeable, easily rolled up screen (8) being provided with distance pieces (9) which as parts are made of thermoplastic material and which, without being rigidly connected to the absorber mat (5) directly by screwing or welding, can via a holding device be brought into association therewith in winter or summer easily mountably and demountably in an appropriate manner in terms of function and time. <IMAGE>

Description

Es ist bekannt, Sonnenabsorber zum Heizen für z.B. Schwimmbäder oder Gewächshäuser zu benutzen.It is known to use solar absorbers for heating e.g. To use swimming pools or greenhouses.

Es ist ebenfalls bekannt, diese Sonnenabsorber aus thermoplastischem Material herzustellen.It is also known to make these sun absorbers manufacture thermoplastic material.

Der Vorteil der thermoplastischen Sonnenabsorber liegt begründet
1. im niedrigen Preis und
2. in der leichten Montage.
The advantage of thermoplastic sun absorbers is justified
1. in low price and
2. Easy assembly.

Der Nachteil: bei kalter Witterung und hoher Sonnenein­ strahlung mit frischen Winden wird die Wärme auf der Absorbermatte sehr schnell fortgetragen. Thermoplastische Absorber mit einem festen Glasscheiben- Kastensystem haben sich nicht bewährt, da in den heißen Monaten die thermoplastischen Folien ihre Festigkeit verlieren und teilweise platzen.The disadvantage: in cold weather and high sunshine Radiation with fresh winds will heat up the  Absorber mat carried away very quickly. Thermoplastic absorber with a fixed glass pane Caste systems have not proven themselves since in the hot Months, the thermoplastic films their strength lose and partially burst.

Um den Vorteil der preiswerten, thermoplastischen Absorber mit dem Vorteil der leichten Montierbarkeit zu erhalten und trotzdem den Nachteil der geringeren Energiespende in den Frühjahr-, Herbst- und Winter­ monaten zu vermeiden, wird erfindungsgemäß vorge­ schlagen, eine thermoplastische Sonnenabsorber- Konstruktion zu wählen, die entsprechend beiliegender Zeichnung dargestellt ist.To take advantage of inexpensive, thermoplastic Absorber with the advantage of being easy to install to get and still have the disadvantage of less Donate energy in spring, autumn and winter Avoiding months is pre-invented propose a thermoplastic sun absorber Construction to choose, the corresponding enclosed Drawing is shown.

In der beiliegenden Zeichnung ist dargestellt: mit (1) der gitterförmige Rahmen aus Profilstäben (2) bestehend, mit (3) eine Rückstütze, die in gewünschte Schräglagen gebracht werden kann, mit (4) die Anlenkung der Stütze (3) an die Profilstäbe (2), mit (5) die Absorbtionsmatte, mit (6) und (7) die umgebogenen, rahmenförmigen Bewehrungen, die aus Profileisen die Energiehaut, bzw. auch Absorbtionsmatte genannt (5) führen und ein einfaches Ein- und Ausschieben der Energiehaut ermöglichen; mit (8) die erfindungsgemäß aufgebrachte, ebenfalls thermoplastische, lichtdurch­ lässige Folie, die auf Distanz (9) gehalten wird.The attached drawing shows: with ( 1 ) the lattice-shaped frame consisting of profile bars ( 2 ), with ( 3 ) a back support that can be brought into desired inclined positions, with ( 4 ) the linkage of the support ( 3 ) to the profile bars ( 2 ), with ( 5 ) the absorption mat, with ( 6 ) and ( 7 ) the bent, frame-shaped reinforcements, which lead from profiled iron to the energy skin, or also called the absorption mat ( 5 ) and enable easy insertion and removal of the energy skin ; with ( 8 ) the inventive, also thermoplastic, translucent film, which is kept at a distance ( 9 ).

Hierdurch ist die Gewähr gegeben, daß in den Monaten, wo genügend hohe Sonneneinstrahlung zur Speicherung der Sonnenenergie in der Absorbtionsmatte möglich ist, keine kühlen Winde die Wärme abführen.This guarantees that in the months, where there is enough high solar radiation to store the Solar energy is possible in the absorption mat, no cool winds dissipate the heat.

Selbstverständlich ist die Erfindung nicht auf die vor­ stehend im einzelnen beschriebene Ausbildungsform be­ schränkt, sondern es sind zahlreiche Abänderungen möglich, ohne jedoch von dem Grundgedanken abzuweichen, eine ther­ moplastische Absorbtionsmatte in den Sommermonaten direkt den Wärmeeinstrahlungen auszusetzen, mit einer Kühlflüssigkeit zu durchströmen und in den Wintermonaten einschiebbar und/oder aufrollbar die durchsichtige elastische Folie über Distanzhalter auf die Absorber­ matte aufzubringen.Of course, the invention is not based on the standing be described in detail limits, but there are numerous changes possible but without deviating from the basic idea, an ther plastic absorption mat in the summer months directly exposed to heat, with a Coolant to flow through and in the winter months insertable and / or rollable the transparent elastic film over spacers on the absorber  apply mat.

Das Verfahren zeigt weiterhin die Merkmale auf, daß eine Absorbermatte aus einem thermoplastischen Kunst­ stoff besteht, und mit einer durchsichtigen Folie (8), die aufgerollt ist und auf die Absorbermatte aufge­ lagert werden kann, versehen wird, wobei diese licht­ durchlässige Folie mit Distanzhaltern, die ebenfalls aus elastischem, plastischem Kunststoff bestehen und vorzugsweise durchsichtig sind, armiert ist, so daß in einfachster Art und Weise zu dem jeweiligen Bedarfs­ zeitraum Sommer oder Winter, Frühjahr und Herbst, die Absorbermatten allein und in der kälteren Jahreszeit mit leicht aufrollbarer elastischer Abdeckung verwendet werden können.The method further shows the features that an absorber mat consists of a thermoplastic material and is provided with a transparent film ( 8 ) which is rolled up and can be stored on the absorber mat, this translucent film having spacers, which are also made of elastic, plastic and are preferably transparent, armored, so that the absorber mats used in the simplest way for the respective period of time summer or winter, spring and autumn, and in the colder season with easily rollable elastic cover can be.

Claims (1)

Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Absorbermatte mit montierbarer, lichtdurchlässiger Abschirmung dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die lichtdurchlässige, leicht aufrollbare Abschirmung (8) mit Distanz­ halterungen (9) versehen ist, die als Teile aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff bestehen, die ohne fest mit der Absorbermatte (5) direkt in schraub­ barer oder schweißtechnischer Verbindung zu stehen, leicht montier- und demontierbar über eine Halterung aufgabengerecht und zeitgerecht im Winter oder Sommer mit dieser in Verbindung gebracht werden können.Process for producing an absorber mat with mountable, translucent shielding, characterized in that the translucent, easily rollable shielding ( 8 ) is provided with spacers ( 9 ) which are parts made of thermoplastic plastic, which are directly attached to the absorber mat ( 5 ) to be in a screwable or weldable connection, easy to assemble and disassemble using a bracket and can be connected to it in a timely manner in winter or summer.
DE19853541486 1985-11-23 1985-11-23 Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil Ceased DE3541486A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853541486 DE3541486A1 (en) 1985-11-23 1985-11-23 Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853541486 DE3541486A1 (en) 1985-11-23 1985-11-23 Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3541486A1 true DE3541486A1 (en) 1987-05-27

Family

ID=6286675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19853541486 Ceased DE3541486A1 (en) 1985-11-23 1985-11-23 Thermoplastic solar absorber with removable protective foil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3541486A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012206951A1 (en) 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Rheinisch-Westfälisch-Technische Hochschule Aachen Solar collector with variable heat output

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2622718A1 (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-12-01 Gerhard Prof Dr Ing Schenkel Translucent covering for flat solar energy collectors - with retractable inner cover which reflects infrared radiation
DE2639825A1 (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-03-09 Motorheizung Gmbh PROCEDURE OR DEVICE FOR TAKING HEAT ENERGY FROM THE ENVIRONMENT
US4235221A (en) * 1979-08-23 1980-11-25 Murphy Gerald G Solar energy system and apparatus
DE3200998A1 (en) * 1982-01-15 1983-07-28 Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck Stand for solar absorption mats

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2622718A1 (en) * 1976-05-21 1977-12-01 Gerhard Prof Dr Ing Schenkel Translucent covering for flat solar energy collectors - with retractable inner cover which reflects infrared radiation
DE2639825A1 (en) * 1976-09-03 1978-03-09 Motorheizung Gmbh PROCEDURE OR DEVICE FOR TAKING HEAT ENERGY FROM THE ENVIRONMENT
US4235221A (en) * 1979-08-23 1980-11-25 Murphy Gerald G Solar energy system and apparatus
DE3200998A1 (en) * 1982-01-15 1983-07-28 Hölter, Heinz, Dipl.-Ing., 4390 Gladbeck Stand for solar absorption mats

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012206951A1 (en) 2012-04-26 2013-10-31 Rheinisch-Westfälisch-Technische Hochschule Aachen Solar collector with variable heat output

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8131 Rejection