DE35072C - Chopping machine with rotating knives - Google Patents
Chopping machine with rotating knivesInfo
- Publication number
- DE35072C DE35072C DE188435072D DE35072DD DE35072C DE 35072 C DE35072 C DE 35072C DE 188435072 D DE188435072 D DE 188435072D DE 35072D D DE35072D D DE 35072DD DE 35072 C DE35072 C DE 35072C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- chopping machine
- frame
- rotating knives
- chopping
- knives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/06—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on vertical or steeply-inclined shaft
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B39/00—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
- A01B39/08—Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE 4B: Landwirtschaftliche Geräthe.CLASS 4B: Agricultural implements.
L A. CARL HARTMANN in NORDHAUSEN.L A. CARL HARTMANN in NORDHAUSEN.
Hackmaschine mit rotirenden Messern.Chopping machine with rotating knives.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 30. December 1884 ab.Patented in the German Empire on December 30, 1884.
Diese Hackmaschine besteht im wesentlichen aus einem festen und einem rotirenden Messersystem. Ersteres hat den Zweck, das zu bearbeitende Land aufzuschlitzen und gröfsere Steine aus ihm zu entfernen, letzteres, den aufgeschlitzten Boden zu durchhacken und durch einander zu werfen. Durch eine derartige Combination soll eine gründlichere Aufschliefsung des Bodens erzielt werden, als dies durch die bereits vorhandenen Constructionen möglich ist.This chopping machine essentially consists of a fixed and a rotating knife system. The former has the purpose of slitting open the land to be worked and removing larger stones from it, the latter, the slit Chopping through the ground and throwing it all over the place. Such a combination a more thorough opening up of the soil is to be achieved than through the already existing constructions is possible.
Beide Messersysteme liegen in einem gemeinschaftlichen Rahmen /, welcher um den Punkt ο drehbar angeordnet ist. Zunächst den auf der Achse α verstellbaren Rädern bj bn befindet sich der mit dem Rahmen I fest verbundene Messerbalken Z, auf welchem eine Anzahl Messer i i... verschiebbar angeordnet ist, welche gleichzeitig in verticaler Richtung verstellt werden können, um ein tieferes oder flacheres Einschneiden derselben zu bewirken. Das rotirende Messersystem besteht aus einer ■ Anzahl Scheiben g g . . ., welche auf der Welle e aufgekeilt sind und an ihrer Peripherie die im Winkel gebogenen zweischneidigen Hackemesser hh ... tragen. Dieses System wird von der Achse α aus, welche mit den Rädern bj bn rotirt, durch die Kette k, die über die Kettenräder df läuft, in Rotation versetzt. Geeignetenfalls kann die Drehungsrichtung des Messersystems durch Kreuzung der Kette umgekehrt werden. Soll der Hackapparat aufser Betrieb gesetzt werden, so kann der Rahmen I mittelst der an dem Tragebalken H befestigten Winde η angehoben werden. Wie schon oben bemerkt, ist der Rahmen I um einen Bolzen ο drehbar, welcher, durch den im Rahmen / angebrachten Schlitz ρ gehend, an einem nach unten sich abzweigenden Arm der Seitentheile u u befestigt ist. Die Entfernung zwischen der Achse α und der Welle e wird durch die Stellschrauben r r, welche gegen den Bolzen ο drücken, regulirt.Both knife systems are in a common frame / which is arranged to be rotatable around point ο. First of all, the wheels bj b n , which are adjustable on the axis α , are the knife bar Z, which is firmly connected to the frame I and on which a number of knives i i ... are slidably arranged, which can be adjusted in the vertical direction at the same time, to a lower or lower position to effect shallower incision of the same. The rotating knife system consists of a ■ number of disks . . ., which are keyed on the shaft e and carry the double-edged chopping knives hh ... bent at an angle on their periphery. This system is set in rotation from the axis α , which rotates with the wheels bj b n , by the chain k, which runs over the chain wheels df. If appropriate, the direction of rotation of the knife system can be reversed by crossing the chain. If the chopping apparatus is to be put into operation, the frame I can be raised by means of the winch η attached to the support beam H. As noted above, the frame I can be rotated about a bolt ο which, going through the slot ρ in the frame /, is fastened to an arm of the side parts branching off downwards. The distance between the axis α and the shaft e is regulated by the adjusting screws r r, which press against the bolt ο.
Um auch ein tieferes und flacheres Einhacken der rotirenden Messer zu ermöglichen, ordnet Erfinder zwischen diesen und den festen Messern am Rahmen I zwei Laufrollen q q an, welche durch die Spindeln s s mit Handrädchen 11 in verticaler Richtung verstellt werden können. Beim Anheben des Rahmens wird dieser durch die Schwere des Hackapparates durch die Bolzen 0 geführt, und in dem Schlitz ρ nach vorn gleiten; hierdurch wird die Kette k gelockert und eine selbstthätige Aufserbetriebsetzung des Apparates bewirkt.In order to enable a deeper and shallower hooking of the rotating knives, the inventor arranges two rollers qq between these and the fixed knives on the frame I , which can be adjusted in the vertical direction by the spindles ss with handwheels 11. When the frame is lifted, the weight of the chopping device guides it through the bolts 0 and slides forward in the slot ρ; as a result, the chain k is loosened and the apparatus is automatically switched on.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE35072T | 1884-12-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE35072C true DE35072C (en) | 1886-04-24 |
Family
ID=34558555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE188435072D Expired DE35072C (en) | 1884-12-30 | 1884-12-30 | Chopping machine with rotating knives |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE35072C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1105219B (en) * | 1959-08-27 | 1961-04-20 | Fahrzeug Und Maschb Ges Mit Be | Motor-driven, mobile device for loosening the soil |
-
1884
- 1884-12-30 DE DE188435072D patent/DE35072C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1105219B (en) * | 1959-08-27 | 1961-04-20 | Fahrzeug Und Maschb Ges Mit Be | Motor-driven, mobile device for loosening the soil |
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