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DE35072C - Chopping machine with rotating knives - Google Patents

Chopping machine with rotating knives

Info

Publication number
DE35072C
DE35072C DE188435072D DE35072DD DE35072C DE 35072 C DE35072 C DE 35072C DE 188435072 D DE188435072 D DE 188435072D DE 35072D D DE35072D D DE 35072DD DE 35072 C DE35072 C DE 35072C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
chopping machine
frame
rotating knives
chopping
knives
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE188435072D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
L. A. C. HARTMANN in Nordhausen, Sundhäuser Chaussee Nr. 11
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L. A. C. HARTMANN in Nordhausen, Sundhäuser Chaussee Nr. 11 filed Critical L. A. C. HARTMANN in Nordhausen, Sundhäuser Chaussee Nr. 11
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE35072C publication Critical patent/DE35072C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/06Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on vertical or steeply-inclined shaft
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B39/00Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B39/08Other machines specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating tools such as weeding machines

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

KLASSE 4B: Landwirtschaftliche Geräthe.CLASS 4B: Agricultural implements.

L A. CARL HARTMANN in NORDHAUSEN.L A. CARL HARTMANN in NORDHAUSEN.

Hackmaschine mit rotirenden Messern.Chopping machine with rotating knives.

Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 30. December 1884 ab.Patented in the German Empire on December 30, 1884.

Diese Hackmaschine besteht im wesentlichen aus einem festen und einem rotirenden Messersystem. Ersteres hat den Zweck, das zu bearbeitende Land aufzuschlitzen und gröfsere Steine aus ihm zu entfernen, letzteres, den aufgeschlitzten Boden zu durchhacken und durch einander zu werfen. Durch eine derartige Combination soll eine gründlichere Aufschliefsung des Bodens erzielt werden, als dies durch die bereits vorhandenen Constructionen möglich ist.This chopping machine essentially consists of a fixed and a rotating knife system. The former has the purpose of slitting open the land to be worked and removing larger stones from it, the latter, the slit Chopping through the ground and throwing it all over the place. Such a combination a more thorough opening up of the soil is to be achieved than through the already existing constructions is possible.

Beide Messersysteme liegen in einem gemeinschaftlichen Rahmen /, welcher um den Punkt ο drehbar angeordnet ist. Zunächst den auf der Achse α verstellbaren Rädern bj bn befindet sich der mit dem Rahmen I fest verbundene Messerbalken Z, auf welchem eine Anzahl Messer i i... verschiebbar angeordnet ist, welche gleichzeitig in verticaler Richtung verstellt werden können, um ein tieferes oder flacheres Einschneiden derselben zu bewirken. Das rotirende Messersystem besteht aus einer ■ Anzahl Scheiben g g . . ., welche auf der Welle e aufgekeilt sind und an ihrer Peripherie die im Winkel gebogenen zweischneidigen Hackemesser hh ... tragen. Dieses System wird von der Achse α aus, welche mit den Rädern bj bn rotirt, durch die Kette k, die über die Kettenräder df läuft, in Rotation versetzt. Geeignetenfalls kann die Drehungsrichtung des Messersystems durch Kreuzung der Kette umgekehrt werden. Soll der Hackapparat aufser Betrieb gesetzt werden, so kann der Rahmen I mittelst der an dem Tragebalken H befestigten Winde η angehoben werden. Wie schon oben bemerkt, ist der Rahmen I um einen Bolzen ο drehbar, welcher, durch den im Rahmen / angebrachten Schlitz ρ gehend, an einem nach unten sich abzweigenden Arm der Seitentheile u u befestigt ist. Die Entfernung zwischen der Achse α und der Welle e wird durch die Stellschrauben r r, welche gegen den Bolzen ο drücken, regulirt.Both knife systems are in a common frame / which is arranged to be rotatable around point ο. First of all, the wheels bj b n , which are adjustable on the axis α , are the knife bar Z, which is firmly connected to the frame I and on which a number of knives i i ... are slidably arranged, which can be adjusted in the vertical direction at the same time, to a lower or lower position to effect shallower incision of the same. The rotating knife system consists of a ■ number of disks . . ., which are keyed on the shaft e and carry the double-edged chopping knives hh ... bent at an angle on their periphery. This system is set in rotation from the axis α , which rotates with the wheels bj b n , by the chain k, which runs over the chain wheels df. If appropriate, the direction of rotation of the knife system can be reversed by crossing the chain. If the chopping apparatus is to be put into operation, the frame I can be raised by means of the winch η attached to the support beam H. As noted above, the frame I can be rotated about a bolt ο which, going through the slot ρ in the frame /, is fastened to an arm of the side parts branching off downwards. The distance between the axis α and the shaft e is regulated by the adjusting screws r r, which press against the bolt ο.

Um auch ein tieferes und flacheres Einhacken der rotirenden Messer zu ermöglichen, ordnet Erfinder zwischen diesen und den festen Messern am Rahmen I zwei Laufrollen q q an, welche durch die Spindeln s s mit Handrädchen 11 in verticaler Richtung verstellt werden können. Beim Anheben des Rahmens wird dieser durch die Schwere des Hackapparates durch die Bolzen 0 geführt, und in dem Schlitz ρ nach vorn gleiten; hierdurch wird die Kette k gelockert und eine selbstthätige Aufserbetriebsetzung des Apparates bewirkt.In order to enable a deeper and shallower hooking of the rotating knives, the inventor arranges two rollers qq between these and the fixed knives on the frame I , which can be adjusted in the vertical direction by the spindles ss with handwheels 11. When the frame is lifted, the weight of the chopping device guides it through the bolts 0 and slides forward in the slot ρ; as a result, the chain k is loosened and the apparatus is automatically switched on.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: An Hackmaschinen die zwischen den Pflanzenreihen laufenden, von einem Fahrrade aus getriebenen Messersterne (h), welche durch Ausheben des sie tragenden Rahmens (I) aufser Thätigkeit gesetzt werden.On chopping machines the knife stars (h) running between the rows of plants, driven by a bicycle, which are put into action by lifting the frame (I) that supports them. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings. BERLIN. GEDRUCKT IN DER REICHSDRUCKEREI.BERLIN. PRINTED IN THE REICH PRINTING COMPANY.
DE188435072D 1884-12-30 1884-12-30 Chopping machine with rotating knives Expired DE35072C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE35072T 1884-12-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE35072C true DE35072C (en) 1886-04-24

Family

ID=34558555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE188435072D Expired DE35072C (en) 1884-12-30 1884-12-30 Chopping machine with rotating knives

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE35072C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1105219B (en) * 1959-08-27 1961-04-20 Fahrzeug Und Maschb Ges Mit Be Motor-driven, mobile device for loosening the soil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1105219B (en) * 1959-08-27 1961-04-20 Fahrzeug Und Maschb Ges Mit Be Motor-driven, mobile device for loosening the soil

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